<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></title><description><![CDATA[Es una selección semanal de La Jornada que ofrece una visión coherente desde México sobre un mundo loco. ]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!q80Q!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdff01613-3a35-4b48-a996-21f68c8a393f_538x538.png</url><title>La Jornada Internacional</title><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 18:05:52 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[© 1996-2025 DEMOS, Desarrollo de Medios, S.A. de CV]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[es]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[lajornadainternacional@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[lajornadainternacional@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[lajornadainternacional@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[lajornadainternacional@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Colombia se suma al giro hacia la ultraderecha]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: El infierno de Fante. Hacia una nueva soberan&#237;a energ&#233;tica. Miles de cuerpos permanecen sin identificar. El ruido en redes hace indispensable el periodismo.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-se-suma-al-giro-hacia-la-derecha</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-se-suma-al-giro-hacia-la-derecha</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 13:03:59 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-joins-the-shift-toward-the-right">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/mundo/021n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg" width="1090" height="757" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Nueva adquisici&#243;n</em>. Cart&#243;n Hern&#225;ndez</figcaption></figure></div><p><span>Con </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/mundo/021n1mun"><span>el triunfo de la ultraderecha en Colombia</span></a><span>, la lista de pa&#237;ses en manos de la extrema derecha en este hemisferio incluye a Argentina, Chile, Bolivia, Ecuador, Per&#250;, Honduras, Costa Rica, Panam&#225; y El Salvador, con Venezuela subordinada a la agenda de Washington. S&#243;lo M&#233;xico, Brasil, Cuba y Uruguay se mantienen bajo gobiernos progresistas.</span></p><p><span>Tras la devastaci&#243;n causada por el neoliberalismo, casi todos estos pa&#237;ses giraron hacia la izquierda y conformaron una alianza independiente de Washington.  La pregunta inevitable ahora es: &#191;Por qu&#233; los pueblos de estos pa&#237;ses est&#225;n votando por la derecha, y, en algunos casos, por el retorno a cap&#237;tulos oscuros de su historia (el pinochetismo en Chile, fujimorismo en Per&#250;, la locura neoliberal en Argentina, etc)?</span></p><p><span>El resultado preliminar en Colombia refleja un proceso manchado de intromisiones externas e internas, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/edito"><span>eval&#250;a </span></a><em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/edito"><span>La Jornada</span></a></em><span>. En el plano for&#225;neo, las maniobras de Donald Trump y su secretario de Estado, Marco Rubio, para influir en los comicios a favor de De la Espriella no pueden minimizarse en ning&#250;n sistema democr&#225;tico. En lo interior, las extorsiones empresariales, de iglesias evang&#233;licas y de grupos armados ligados a la gran propiedad rural son modalidades de fraude que no pueden detectarse en el escrutinio, pero que distorsionan de manera efectiva la voluntad popular. De acuerdo con algunos otros analistas, el regreso de gobiernos de derecha &#8220;fascistas&#8221; a los pa&#237;ses de Am&#233;rica Latina se debe en gran medida a </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/27/estados/retrocesos-en-al-por-incompetencia-de-la-izquierda-advierten-especialistas-en-encuentro-de-ezln"><span>los errores de los gobiernos progresistas</span></a><span> de izquierda.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/27/estados/retrocesos-en-al-por-incompetencia-de-la-izquierda-advierten-especialistas-en-encuentro-de-ezln" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:74026,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/27/estados/retrocesos-en-al-por-incompetencia-de-la-izquierda-advierten-especialistas-en-encuentro-de-ezln&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/203484282?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Esta semana l&#237;deres latinoamericanos de derecha felicitaron a </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/22/mundo/lideres-latinoamericanos-felicitan-a-abelardo-de-la-espriella-tras-su-victoria-en-colombia"><span>Abelardo de la Espriella</span></a><span> tras su victoria en Colombia. Antes de la votaci&#243;n final </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/21/mundo/018n2mun"><span>el presidente Donald Trump</span></a><span> declar&#243; con descaro: &#8220;&#161;Salgan a votar por </span><em><span>El Tigre</span></em><span> Abelardo de la Espriella! &#161;No defraudar&#225; al maravilloso pueblo de Colombia! &#161;Alcanzar&#225; nuevas cotas de grandeza!&#8221;. Agreg&#243;: &#8220;los resultados de esta elecci&#243;n son muy importantes para el futuro de Colombia y para su relaci&#243;n con Estados Unidos&#8221;, y que Abelardo &#8220;tendr&#225; el apoyo y fuerza total de Estados Unidos detr&#225;s de &#233;l&#8221;.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;El equipo de Trump parece haber ido a grandes extremos para buscar conflicto violento en este hemisferio desde el principio de su periodo presidencial&#8221;, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/18/opinion/015a1pol"><span>escribe Mark Weisbrot</span></a><span> en </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span>. &#8220;Trump parece decidido a ser un presidente en guerra, y este hemisferio ha sido el teatro escogido por Rubio. De la Espriella ha propuesto llevar de vuelta las bases militares estadunidenses a Colombia para crear el Plan Colombia 2.0, seg&#250;n su dicho.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>Horas despu&#233;s de celebrar su triunfo en las urnas, el ultraderechista De la Espriella amenaz&#243; a la izquierda. Adem&#225;s de las preocupadas preguntas hechas por su contrincante en las elecciones, Iv&#225;n Cepeda, muchos sectores pol&#237;ticos y analistas se alarmaron y recordaron con asombro el genocidio contra la Uni&#243;n Patri&#243;tica (UP), partido de izquierda que fue exterminado a punta de tiros por la violencia paramilitar con la complicidad de integrantes del ej&#233;rcito en los a&#241;os 80 y 90 del siglo pasado, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/mundo/023n1mun"><span>escribe Jairo G&#243;mez</span></a><span>, en </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span>.</span></p><p><span>Pero la amenaza de Trump y la derecha no solo toca a Colombia. &#8220;A principios de 2026, gobiernos de extrema derecha y autoritarios estaban en el poder o a punto de ser inaugurados en Argentina, El Salvador, Ecuador, Honduras, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/21/opinion/010a2pol"><span>Per&#250;</span></a><span>, Paraguay, Panam&#225;, Costa Rica y </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/02/mundo/024n1mun"><span>Chile</span></a><span>&#8221;, escribe </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/01/15/opinion/trumpismo-global-y-america-latina"><span>William I. Robinson</span></a><span>. &#8220;Desde que escrib&#237; este art&#237;culo, Honduras y Colombia han elegido el camino de la derecha.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>&#8220;Las extremas derechas, autoritarias, fascistoides y racistas, siempre han existido&#8221;, argument&#243; </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/08/16/opinion/010a1pol"><span>el ex vicepresidente de Bolivia &#193;lvaro Garc&#237;a Linera</span></a><span> en las p&#225;ginas de </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span> el a&#241;o pasado. &#8220;Pero su pr&#233;dica se expande a ra&#237;z del deterioro de las condiciones de vida de la poblaci&#243;n trabajadora, de la frustraci&#243;n colectiva que dejan progresismos timoratos, o de la p&#233;rdida de estatus de sectores medios&#8221;.</span></p><p><span>La ultraderecha &#8220;hoy se quiere imponer en muchos lugares&#8221; latinoamericanos, declar&#243; la presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum. Pero agreg&#243; que &#8220;</span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/18/mundo/023n1mun"><span>siempre va a tener una resistencia</span></a><span>&#8221; por parte del pueblo, que cuando &#8220;se organiza, no hay fuerza que lo detenga&#8221;. Respecto a la ultraderecha en Am&#233;rica Latina, insisti&#243; en que las conquistas de la gente se mantienen en la memoria y &#8220;los pueblos resisten por su libertad &#8211;que no es la libertad del mercado&#8211;, por sus derechos y por la democracia&#8221;.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/mundo/023n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg" width="1090" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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Cart&#243;n Fisg&#243;n</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-se-suma-al-giro-hacia-la-derecha?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-se-suma-al-giro-hacia-la-derecha?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>&#191;De verdad es por decepci&#243;n que en Colombia votaron por la ultraderecha como en casi todos los pa&#237;ses de Am&#233;rica Latina?</p><p>&#8212;Rayuela</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/19/cultura/a09n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:187781,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/19/cultura/a09n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/203484282?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; </strong><em><strong><span>El infierno de Fante,</span></strong></em><strong><span> de Hern&#225;ndez. </span></strong><span>El nuevo libro del monero de </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span> Jos&#233; Hernandez recrea </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/19/cultura/a09n1cul"><span>la vida del escritor John Fante</span></a><span> y no es un c&#243;mic de h&#233;roes, sino una historia sobre el fracaso y la capacidad de sobreponerse a &#233;l. La obra retrata desde la pluma de Fante &#8220;un Estados Unidos muy racista que reprime de una manera muy salvaje a migrantes mexicanos e italianos" desde la perspectiva de un monero considerado precursor del &#8220;realismo sucio&#8221;.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>La CNTE levanta plant&#243;n, niega derrota</span></strong><span>. Tras 20 d&#237;as de protestas en la capital del pa&#237;s, dirigentes de la Coordinadora Nacional de Trabajadores de la Educaci&#243;n (CNTE) afirmaron que </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/21/politica/007n1pol"><span>levantar el paro</span></a><span> &#8220;no es una derrota, sino el inicio de una nueva etapa para reorganizarnos y volver con m&#225;s fuerza, pues no hemos cedido en nuestras demandas centrales: la abrogaci&#243;n de la Ley del Issste 2007 y de la reforma educativa&#8221;. Los profesores de varias partes del pa&#237;s que llegaron a la Ciudad de Mexico </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/20/politica/003n1pol"><span>desmantelaron sus campamentos</span></a><span> para retornar a sus lugares de origen.  Magdalena G&#243;mez subraya que &#8220;</span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/opinion/014a2pol"><span>no hay que declarar derrotas</span></a><span>&#8221;, y que a pesar de los esfuerzos de &#8220;satanizacion&#8221; de la CNTE por las autoridades, su lucha de casi 50 a&#241;os por &#8220;democratizar la vida sindical, reivindicar los derechos de las y los docentes, defender la calidad de la educaci&#243;n&#8221; contin&#250;a.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/21/politica/007n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg" width="1200" height="822" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:822,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:420510,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/21/politica/007n1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/203484282?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Maestros de la CNTE desmantelan su campamento en la CDMX. Foto Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>Miles de cad&#225;veres permanecen en calidad de desconocidos. </span></strong><span>La Presidenta reconoci&#243; </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/24/politica/003n1pol"><span>el rezago en registros forenses</span></a><span> de todo el pa&#237;s y explic&#243; que se trabaja en modernizar las bases de datos para cruzar informaci&#243;n de forma eficiente. Por ejemplo, est&#225;n a&#250;n sin identificar, 135 de 386 cuerpos del Crematorio Plenitud </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/24/politica/003n2pol"><span>en Ciudad Ju&#225;rez</span></a><span>.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>Hacia una nueva soberan&#237;a energ&#233;tica.</span></strong><span> </span><em><span>La Jornada del Campo</span></em><span> dedica su m&#225;s reciente n&#250;mero al debate sobre </span><a href="https://e.issuu.com/embed.html?d=campo225&amp;u=lajornadaonline"><span>la transici&#243;n energ&#233;tica</span></a><span>. Incluye art&#237;culos sobre c&#243;mo reducir la dependencia del gas natural, un an&#225;lisis del potencial del </span><em><span>fracking</span></em><span> ecol&#243;gico y el gas de esquisto, y los desaf&#237;os que enfrentan las comunidades rurales en diversas partes del pa&#237;s.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>El ruido en redes hace indispensable el periodismo</span></strong><span>. &#8220;Una periodista no puede mirar las redes sociales como algo ajeno, menor o superficial. Ah&#237; est&#225; ocurriendo una parte fundamental de la conversaci&#243;n p&#250;blica, nos guste o no&#8221;, explic&#243; </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/politica/002n1pol"><span>Rosa Miriam Elizalde</span></a><span>, quien acaba de recibir en su natal Cuba el Premio Nacional de Comunicaci&#243;n Social. &#8220;</span>Eso no significa que las redes sustituyan al periodismo.<span> Al contrario: mientras m&#225;s ruido hay, m&#225;s falta hace el rigor profesional y la &#233;tica del periodismo&#8221;. Mientras, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/24/cultura/a08n1cul"><span>Elena Poniatowska Amor</span></a><span> critica a los </span><em><span>influencers</span></em><span> que &#8220;deshumanizan&#8221; el periodismo.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/21/cartones/al-acecho-hernandez" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:252666,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/21/cartones/al-acecho-hernandez&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/203484282?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Al acecho</em>. Cart&#243;n Hern&#225;ndez</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>Ir&#225;n gan&#243; la guerra: Mearsheimer.</span></strong><span> Ese conflicto provocar&#225; una restructuraci&#243;n fundamental de Medio Oriente que debilitar&#225; no s&#243;lo a Washington en la regi&#243;n, sino incluso da&#241;ar&#225; su relaci&#243;n con Israel, pronostica el analista geopol&#237;tico John Mearsheimer. El reconocido profesor de la Universidad de Chicago enfatiza que la cat&#225;strofe de la guerra contra Ir&#225;n podr&#237;a llevar por primera vez a un cambio fundamental en </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/mundo/019n1mun"><span>la relaci&#243;n Washington-Tel Aviv</span></a><span> y una reducci&#243;n del poder del cabildeo israel&#237; en Estados Unidos.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>Posada: Cartograf&#237;a de un cronista</span></strong><span>. Una exhibici&#243;n de las obras del grabador </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/cultura/a08n1cul"><span>Jos&#233; Guadalupe Posada</span></a><span> se enfoca sobre sus primeras obras, as&#237; como sus juegos con los colores, influencias de lo religioso y sobrenatural, e incluso su inter&#233;s en los cr&#237;menes de su &#233;poca. &#8220;Parece un h&#233;roe an&#243;nimo que a lo largo del tiempo lo &#250;nico que nos dej&#243; son sus estampas, y por diversas circunstancias lo que m&#225;s ha trascendido son sus calaveras. Todav&#237;a hay un cuerpo de obra de la que no se dice casi nada. Creemos que realiz&#243; alrededor de 20 mil grabados&#8221;, asegura David Garc&#237;a.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/cultura/a08n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg" width="900" height="420" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:420,&quot;width&quot;:900,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:127786,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/cultura/a08n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/203484282?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Homenaje a Posada</em>. Grabado Leopoldo M&#233;ndez</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127909; Lo que estamos viendo</h3><p><a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/CzWyyL6pHWT/">Los hijos de los huelguistas de Riopaila</a>, en Colombia, en 1976</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">La suscripci&#243;n es gratis.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-se-suma-al-giro-hacia-la-derecha?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-se-suma-al-giro-hacia-la-derecha?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">Vea <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/">la edici&#243;n digital</a> de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Elaborado por David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina &#193;lvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Colombia Joins the Shift Toward the Far Right]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also in this edition: Fante&#8217;s Hell. Toward a new energy sovereignty. Thousands of bodies remain unidentified. The noise on social media makes journalism essential.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-joins-the-shift-toward-the-right</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-joins-the-shift-toward-the-right</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 12:55:10 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>Lea </span><em><span>La Jornada Internacional </span></em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-se-suma-al-giro-hacia-la-derecha"><span>en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</span></a></strong><span>.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/mundo/021n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg" width="1090" height="757" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lhaI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d34b6ae-77f7-49f9-8537-499a569c64a7_1090x757.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em><span>New Acquisition</span></em><span>. Cartoon Hern&#225;ndez</span></figcaption></figure></div><p>With <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/mundo/021n1mun">the far-right victory in Colombia</a>, the list of countries now under far-right governments in the hemisphere includes Argentina, Chile, Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru, Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama, and El Salvador, with Venezuela subordinated to Washington&#8217;s agenda. Only Mexico, Brazil, Cuba and Uruguay remain under progressive governments.</p><p>After the devastation caused by neoliberalism, nearly all of these countries shifted to the left and formed an alliance independent of Washington. The inevitable question now is: Why are the peoples of these countries voting for the right, and in some cases for the return of dark chapters in their history (Pinochetism in Chile, Fujimorism in Peru, neoliberal extremism in Argentina, etc.)?</p><p><span>The preliminary result in Colombia reflects a process tainted by both external and internal interference, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/edito"><span>according to </span></a><em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/edito"><span>La Jornada</span></a></em><span>. On the international front, the efforts of Donald Trump and his Secretary of State, Marco Rubio, to influence the election in favor of De la Espriella cannot be minimized in any democratic system. Domestically, pressure and coercion from business interests, evangelical churches, and armed groups linked to large rural landowners constitute forms of fraud that cannot be detected in the vote count but nonetheless distort the popular will. According to some other analysts, the return of &#8220;fascist&#8221; right-wing governments across Latin America is due in large part to the mistakes made by </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/27/estados/retrocesos-en-al-por-incompetencia-de-la-izquierda-advierten-especialistas-en-encuentro-de-ezln"><span>progressive left-wing administrations</span></a><span>.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/27/estados/retrocesos-en-al-por-incompetencia-de-la-izquierda-advierten-especialistas-en-encuentro-de-ezln" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:74026,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/27/estados/retrocesos-en-al-por-incompetencia-de-la-izquierda-advierten-especialistas-en-encuentro-de-ezln&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/203484282?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B9rQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022a14cc-8a57-43d6-8b75-e9c0f2f1f936_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>This week, right-wing Latin American leaders congratulated <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/22/mundo/lideres-latinoamericanos-felicitan-a-abelardo-de-la-espriella-tras-su-victoria-en-colombia">Abelardo De la Espriella</a> following his victory in Colombia. Before the final vote, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/21/mundo/018n2mun">President Donald Trump</a> bluntly declared: "Get out and vote for &#8220;El Tigre&#8221; Abelardo De la Espriella&#8212; He will not let the wonderful people of Colombia down. It will rise to a new height of greatness!&#8221; He added that &#8220;the results of this Election are very important to the future of Colombia and its relationship to the United States,&#8221; and that Abelardo &#8220;will have the total support and strength of the United States behind him.&#8221;</p><p><span>&#8220;Trump&#8217;s team appears to have gone to great lengths in seeking violent conflict in this hemisphere since the beginning of his term,&#8221; </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/18/opinion/015a1pol"><span>writes Mark Weisbrot</span></a><span> in the pages of </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span>. &#8220;Trump seems determined to be a wartime president, and this hemisphere has been the stage chosen by Rubio. De la Espriella has proposed bringing U.S. military bases back to Colombia to create &#8216;Plan Colombia 2.0,&#8217; in his own words.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>Hours after celebrating his victory at the polls, the far-right De la Espriella threatened the left. In addition to the concerns raised by his opponent in the election, Iv&#225;n Cepeda, many political sectors and analysts reacted with alarm and recalled the genocide against the Patriotic Union (UP), a left-wing party that was effectively exterminated through paramilitary violence, with the complicity of members of the military, during the 1980s and 1990s, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/mundo/023n1mun"><span>writes Jairo G&#243;mez</span></a><span> in </span><em><span>La Jornada.</span></em></p><p><span>But the threat posed by Trump and the right is not limited to Colombia. &#8220;At the beginning of 2026, far-right and authoritarian governments were either in power or about to take office in Argentina, El Salvador, Ecuador, Honduras, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/21/opinion/010a2pol"><span>Peru</span></a><span>, Paraguay, Panama, Costa Rica, and </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/02/mundo/024n1mun"><span>Chile</span></a><span>,&#8221; writes William I. Robinson. &#8220;Since I wrote this article, Honduras and Colombia have chosen the path of the right.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>&#8220;Authoritarian, fascist-leaning, and racist far-right movements have always existed,&#8221; argued </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/08/16/opinion/010a1pol"><span>former Vice President of Bolivia &#193;lvaro Garc&#237;a Linera</span></a><span> in the pages of </span><em><span>La Jornada </span></em><span>last year. &#8220;But their message spreads as a result of the deterioration in the living conditions of working people, the collective frustration left behind by timid progressive governments, and the loss of status experienced by sectors of the middle class.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>The far right &#8220;today seeks to impose itself in many Latin American places,&#8221; said President Claudia Sheinbaum. But she added that &#8220;</span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/18/mundo/023n1mun"><span>there will always be resistance from the people</span></a><span>&#8221; and when the people &#8220;organize, there is no force that can stop them.&#8221; Regarding the far right in Latin America, she insisted that people&#8217;s gains remain in collective memory, and that &#8220;peoples resist for their freedom &#8212; which is not the freedom of the market &#8212; for their rights, and for democracy.&#8221;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/mundo/023n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FPc8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5c5ac69-dff7-4e50-924e-fd1356415791_1090x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em><span>Elections in Colombia</span></em><span>. Cartoon Fisg&#243;n</span></figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-joins-the-shift-toward-the-right?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-joins-the-shift-toward-the-right?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>Was it really out of disappointment that people in Colombia voted for the far right, as in almost all Latin American countries?</p><p>&#8212;Rayuela</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/19/cultura/a09n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:187781,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/19/cultura/a09n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/203484282?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UolX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5840fcf-3218-4542-b1d4-137ec60642a3_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; </strong><em><strong><span>Fante&#8217;s Hell</span></strong></em><strong><span> by Hern&#225;ndez.</span></strong><span> The new book by the cartoonist from</span><em><span> La Jornada,</span></em><span> Jos&#233; Hern&#225;ndez, recreates </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/19/cultura/a09n1cul"><span>the life of writer John Fante</span></a><span> and is not a superhero comic, but rather a story about failure and the ability to overcome it. The work portrays, through Fante&#8217;s writing, &#8220;a very racist United States that represses Mexican and Italian migrants in a very brutal way,&#8221; from the perspective of a cartoonist considered a precursor of &#8220;dirty realism.&#8221;</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>CNTE ends encampment, rejects claims of defeat. </span></strong><span>After 20 days of protests in the nation&#8217;s capital, leaders of the National Coordinator of Education Workers (CNTE) said that </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/21/politica/007n1pol"><span>ending the strike</span></a><span> &#8220;is not a defeat, but the beginning of a new stage in which we will reorganize and return with greater strength, because we have not backed down from our central demands: the repeal of the 2007 ISSSTE Law and the education reform.&#8221; Teachers from various parts of the country who had traveled to Mexico City </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/20/politica/003n1pol"><span>dismantled their camps</span></a><span> and returned to their home regions. Magdalena G&#243;mez emphasizes that &#8220;</span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/opinion/014a2pol"><span>defeat should not be declared</span></a><span>,&#8221; and argues that despite efforts by authorities to &#8220;demonize&#8221; the CNTE, its nearly 50-year struggle to &#8220;democratize union life, defend the rights of teachers, and uphold the quality of education&#8221; continues.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/21/politica/007n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg" width="1200" height="822" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dux2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F40953765-fb1b-4274-81b8-ea9db5c5ab60_1200x822.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><strong><span>CNTE teachers dismantle their encampment in Mexico City.</span></strong><span> Photo Jair Cabrera Torres / </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>Thousands of bodies remain unidentified. </span></strong><span>The President acknowledged </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/24/politica/003n1pol"><span>the nationwide backlog</span></a><span> in forensic records and explained that work is underway to modernize databases so information can be cross-referenced more efficiently. For example, 135 of the 386 bodies found at the Crematorio Plenitud </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/24/politica/003n2pol"><span>in Ciudad Ju&#225;rez</span></a><span> have still not been identified.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>Toward a new energy sovereignty.</span></strong><span> The latest issue of </span><em><span>La Jornada del Campo</span></em><span> is devoted to the debate over </span><a href="https://e.issuu.com/embed.html?d=campo225&amp;u=lajornadaonline"><span>the energy transition</span></a><span>. It includes articles on reducing dependence on natural gas, an analysis of the potential of environmentally responsible fracking and shale gas, and the challenges facing rural communities in different parts of the country.</span></p><p><span>&#9723;&#65039; </span><strong><span>The noise on social media makes journalism indispensable.</span></strong><span> &#8220;A journalist cannot view social media as something alien, minor, or superficial. A fundamental part of the public conversation is taking place there, whether we like it or not,&#8221; explained </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/politica/002n1pol"><span>Rosa Miriam Elizalde</span></a><span>, who has just received the National Social Communication Award in her native Cuba. &#8220;That does not mean social media replaces journalism. On the contrary: the more noise there is, the greater the need for professional rigor and journalistic ethics.&#8221; Meanwhile, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/24/cultura/a08n1cul"><span>Elena Poniatowska</span></a><span> criticizes influencers who, she argues, &#8220;dehumanize&#8221; journalism.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/21/cartones/al-acecho-hernandez" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iPWX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5dd12219-b8fb-4524-92a1-e9799a7703e0_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em><span>Lying in Wait</span></em><span>. Cartoon Hern&#225;ndez</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>Iran won the war: Mearsheimer.</span></strong><span> The conflict will trigger a fundamental restructuring of the Middle East that will weaken not only Washington&#8217;s position in the region but could also damage its relationship with Israel, predicts geopoltiical analyst John Mearsheimer. The renowned professor at University of Chicago emphasizes that the catastrophe of the war against Iran could, for the first time, lead to a fundamental shift in </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/23/mundo/019n1mun"><span>the relationship between Washington and Tel Aviv</span></a><span> and a reduction in the influence of the Israeli lobby in the United States.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>Posada: Cartography of a Chronicler.</span></strong><span> An exhibition of works by printmaker </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/cultura/a08n1cul"><span>Jos&#233; Guadalupe Posada</span></a><span> focuses on his early creations, as well as his experimentation with color, religious and supernatural influences, and even his interest in the crimes of his era. &#8220;He seems like an anonymous hero who, over time, left us nothing but his prints, and for various reasons what has endured most are his skeletons. There is still a substantial body of work about which almost nothing is said. We believe he produced around 20,000 engravings,&#8221; says David Garc&#237;a.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/cultura/a08n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg" width="900" height="420" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:420,&quot;width&quot;:900,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:127786,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/22/cultura/a08n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/203484282?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9WeK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93d8f135-5737-4422-a63f-21ba32f12c6f_900x420.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em><span>Tribute to Posada</span></em><span>. Engraving Leopoldo M&#233;ndez</span></figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127909; What We Are Watching</h3><p><a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/CzWyyL6pHWT/">The children of the Riopaila strikers</a>, Colombia, 1976</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">The subscription is free.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-joins-the-shift-toward-the-right?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/colombia-joins-the-shift-toward-the-right?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;"><span>Edited by David Brooks and Jim Cason in the United States, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez in Mexico City, of </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span>, and Elizabeth Coll in Tokyo, under the direction of Carmen Lira Saade and Guillermina Alvarez. </span><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about"><span>More information</span></a><span>.</span></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[T-MEC: Golpes y presiones de EU]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: Proyectos exitosos frente a la crisis clim&#225;tica. Falleci&#243; dirigente de las Madres de Mayo. &#8220;Dragones necesarios&#8221; en Europa y Am&#233;rica.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tmec-golpes-y-presiones-de-eu</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tmec-golpes-y-presiones-de-eu</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 13:02:53 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/usmca-us-pressure-and-strong-arming">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ycj7HRdBkg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:243211,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ycj7HRdBkg&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/202507420?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Al centro, la estudiante Claudia Sheinbaum protesta en la Universidad de Stanford: &#8220;&#161;Comercio justo y democracia, ya!&#8221;</figcaption></figure></div><h3>La era del libre comercio ha terminado</h3><p><span>En 1991, cuando estudiaba en la Universidad de Stanford, en California, Claudia Sheinbaum </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ycj7HRdBkg"><span>fue una opositora</span></a><span> de la negociaci&#243;n</span><span> del Tratado de Libre Comercio de Am&#233;rica del Norte</span><span> </span><span>impulsada por Carlos Salinas de Gortari, cuestionando la teor&#237;a de que ese proyecto impulsaria a la econom&#237;a mexicana y reducir&#237;a la pobreza. Sus cr&#237;ticas a las promesas del libre comercio y el neoliberalismo resultaron acertadas. Sin embargo, como mandataria de un pa&#237;s que ahora </span><span>destina </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/26/economia/014n2eco"><span>84 por ciento</span><span> de sus exportaciones a Estados Unidos</span></a><span> en el marco del T-MEC, y hereda las consecuencias del TLCAN, Sheinbaum apoya el libre comercio.</span></p><p><span>Sheinbaum y su secretario de Econom&#237;a, Marcelo Ebrard, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/13/economia/012n2eco"><span>intentan negociar</span></a><span> la continuaci&#243;n del T-MEC con un presidente estadunidense que critica la globalizaci&#243;n y repetidamente ha cuestionado y hasta denunciado el libre comercio. </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/11/economia/016n1eco"><span>Su gobierno </span><span>&#8220;no busca&#8221; la renovaci&#243;n del T-MEC</span></a><span>, dijo Trump una semana antes de que Ebrard viajar&#225; a Washington para la segunda ronda de negociaciones con el objetivo de, pues, renovar el acuerdo.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;</span><span>Estoy consciente de las declaraciones</span><span> que ha hecho el presidente Trump, por supuesto, las seguimos todos los d&#237;as.&#8221;, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/15/economia/agricultura-medio-ambiente-y-reglas-de-origen-se-discuten-esta-semana-en-la-revision-del-tmec"><span>manifest&#243; Ebrard</span></a><span>. &#8220;Estamos en una transici&#243;n mayor del orden comercial y, en general, del orden econ&#243;mico global&#8221;, explic&#243; en entrevista con </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span>. Reconoci&#243; que Estados Unidos ha realizado un &#8220;giro radical y dr&#225;stico en todo su enfoque de la gesti&#243;n comercial&#8221; y que el &#233;nfasis en la seguridad econ&#243;mica y el dise&#241;o geopol&#237;tico domina ahora sus relaciones comerciales. &#8220;</span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/17/economia/016n1eco"><span>La &#233;poca de libre comercio </span><span>est&#225; llegando a su fin</span></a><span>,</span><span> significa que vas a pasar de esa hiperglobalizaci&#243;n que esencialmente era el fin de la historia, el libre comercio, a un nuevo sistema donde vas a reinstalar aranceles diferenciados dependiendo de d&#243;nde produzcas; es un dise&#241;o geopol&#237;tico&#8221;. Agreg&#243; que la revisi&#243;n del T-MEC no puede entenderse como </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/17/economia/016n2eco"><span>una negociaci&#243;n </span><span>de car&#225;cter trilateral</span></a><span> y el resultado final para M&#233;xico depender&#225; de c&#243;mo queden los aranceles que Washington impondr&#225; al resto del mundo, en particular a competidores directos de la industria mexicana, como Vietnam, Corea del Sur, Jap&#243;n y la Uni&#243;n Europea.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/26/economia/014n2eco" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Un trabajador en la Ciudad de M&#233;xico. Foto Carl de Souza/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p><span>Ebrard y su equipo estuvieron en Washington para continuar las negociaciones a mediados de junio. &#8220;</span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/15/economia/esta-semana-se-avanzara-en-definir-la-revision-del-tmec-sheinbaum"><span>El objetivo es que se sostenga el Tratado</span></a><span>&#8221;, dijo Sheinbaum. En su conferencia matutina del 15 de junio destac&#243; que Washington ha puesto &#233;nfasis en que, por ejemplo, en el sector automotriz, la mayor parte de los componentes se produzcan en su territorio. </span><span>M&#233;xico est&#225; de acuerdo en el fortalecimiento</span><span> de las reglas de origen, pero sobre la base de que se produzcan </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/16/economia/015n3eco"><span>en la regi&#243;n</span></a><span>. Una tercera ronda </span>est&#225; programada<span> para </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/27/economia/mexico-y-eu-confirman-segunda-y-tercera-ronda-de-negociaciones-sobre-el-tmec"><span>la semana del 20 de julio</span></a><span> en la Ciudad de M&#233;xico.</span></p><p><span>En las p&#225;ginas de </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span> hay un debate constante sobre el futuro del T-MEC.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;Es inevitable que una redacci&#243;n consensuada con los funcionarios trumpistas incluya cl&#225;usulas lesivas para M&#233;xico, Canad&#225; y para los estadunidenses de a pie, o que favorezca de manera desproporcionada a la oligarqu&#237;a que puso a Trump en el cargo&#8221;, advirti&#243; </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span> en un editorial. &#8220;Lo que ha quedado claro es la disposici&#243;n del magnate para instrumentar cualquier situaci&#243;n con fines de extorsi&#243;n y que su &#250;nico prop&#243;sito es obtener (o hacer creer que obtuvo) la m&#225;xima ventaja de cualquier circunstancia. Por ello, M&#233;xico cometer&#237;a un error si entra en </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/11/edito"><span>su juego de amenazas y chantajes</span></a><span>.&#8221; Pero tambi&#233;n, </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span> declar&#243; pocos d&#237;as despu&#233;s: &#8220;</span><span>Es preciso repensar a profundidad el lugar de M&#233;xico </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/18/edito"><span>en la econom&#237;a mundial</span></a><span>&#8221;</span><span>.</span></p><p><span>La decisi&#243;n que M&#233;xico tome o evite tomar sobre c&#243;mo relacionarse simult&#225;neamente con las dos principales potencias del mundo, EU y China, tendr&#225; implicaciones de largo plazo, declar&#243; </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/economia/017n1eco"><span>Enrique Dussel Peters</span></a><span>, del Centro de Estudios China-M&#233;xico. Dussel agreg&#243; que </span><span>es imperativo </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/02/20/economia/mexico-debe-tomar-en-serio-a-china-considera-dussel-peters"><span>tomar m&#225;s en serio a China</span></a><span> y no enfocarse solo en Estados Unidos.</span></p><p><span>La l&#243;gica del T-MEC es amplia en el </span><em><span>nearshoring</span></em><span>, que se presenta como oportunidad hist&#243;rica, escribi&#243; Jos&#233; Romero, ex director del CIDE. &#8220;Pero no hay certeza de que vaya a llegar una cascada de empresas ni evidencia suficiente de que, si llegan, produzcan algo distinto a la maquila tradicional&#8221;. Agreg&#243; que &#8220;se habla de soberan&#237;a, pero </span><span>se mantiene </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/opinion/022a1eco"><span>la dependencia de Estados Unidos</span></a><span>&#8221;.</span><span> Sugiri&#243; que no hay pol&#237;tica industrial robusta, ni un sistema financiero capaz de acompa&#241;ar a empresas mexicanas en su crecimiento tecnol&#243;gico e industrial.</span></p><p><span>A la vez, en la semana en la cual empezaron las negociaciones sobre temas agr&#237;colas, en EU una coalici&#243;n agr&#237;cola tiene voz en la mesa, pero desde el lado mexicano, es evidente </span><span>la exclusi&#243;n de las organizaciones</span><span> campesinas y de agricultores en la negociaci&#243;n, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/15/opinion/017a1pol"><span>escribi&#243; Ana de Ita</span></a><span>.</span></p><p><span>Por ahora, casi todas las canicas de este juego est&#225;n en manos del mandatario estadunidense. Por lo tanto, una pregunta persiste, con ecos de hace 37 a&#241;os: &#191;La &#250;nica opci&#243;n es seguir jugando sobre este tablero?</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/opinion/022a1eco" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;250 p&#225;ginas. 37 mil 500 palabras. Ni una maldita menci&#243;n del &#8216;cambio clim&#225;tico&#8217;.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;El senador estadunidense Bernie Sanders, sobre el T-MEC</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img processing" target="_blank" href="https://ecologica.jornada.com.mx/" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg" width="1456" height="965" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante una marcha de integrantes de La Esperanza de Sitilpech, contra la granja porc&#237;cola de Kancabch&#233;n II, en Yucat&#225;n. Foto Mart&#237;n Zetina/ Cuartoscuro</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>Proyectos exitosos frente a la crisis clim&#225;tica. </span></strong><span>Desde el Foro del Agua de Oaxaca, que aborda la gesti&#243;n integral y la custodia de los flujos h&#237;dricos, hasta una comunidad en Yucat&#225;n que entrelaza saberes y resistencia frente al sector porcino industrial, el suplemento </span><em><span>La Jornada Ecol&#243;gica</span></em><span> identifica </span><a href="https://ecologica.jornada.com.mx/"><span>seis proyectos exitosos</span></a><span> contra la crisis clim&#225;tica</span><span>.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>Falleci&#243; dirigente de las Madres de Mayo.</span></strong><span> Lydia Estela Uranga de Almeida fue l&#237;der de una lucha heroica y de larga trayectoria durante la oscura etapa de Argentina, tras el secuestro y asesinato de su hijo, Alejandro Almeida, y de otras 2 mil personas a manos de grupos paramilitares y militares de la Alianza Anticomunista Argentina, escribe Stella Calloni en </span><span>una bella cr&#243;nica de </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/15/mundo/026n1mun"><span>la vida de esta militante</span></a><span>.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/16/sociedad/mexico-el-octavo-pais-del-mundo-con-mas-solicitudes-de-asilo" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg" width="1116" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">En un campamento de migrantes, en la CDMX. Foto Cristina Rodr&#237;guez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>Solicitudes de asilo en M&#233;xico.</span></strong><span> El pa&#237;s recibe m&#225;s solicitudes de asilo que cualquier otro pa&#237;s de Am&#233;rica Latina y ocupa </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/16/sociedad/mexico-el-octavo-pais-del-mundo-con-mas-solicitudes-de-asilo"><span>el </span><span>octavo lugar a nivel mundial</span></a><span>, seg&#250;n un informe de la ONU. En el pasado, la mayor&#237;a de los migrantes transitaban hasta llegar a Estados Unidos, pero en 2025 M&#233;xico fue el principal destino para m&#225;s de la mitad de los migrantes. De las 70 mil 500 personas que solicitaron asilo en M&#233;xico en 2025, la mayor&#237;a proven&#237;a de Cuba, Venezuela y Hait&#237;.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>Represi&#243;n, censura e intimidaci&#243;n contra medios en EU. </span></strong><span>La estrategia del presidente Donald Trump de demandas legales, amenazas por reguladores oficiales e incesantes insultos  ha funcionado. Ha logrado que algunos de los medios m&#225;s poderosos de Estados Unidos</span><span> practiquen </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/09/mundo/022n1mun"><span>la autocensura</span></a><span>. Las concesiones de los due&#241;os del Washington Post y CBS marcan el declive de la libertad de prensa.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/14/cultura/a02e1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg" width="1141" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1141,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:167164,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/14/cultura/a02e1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/202507420?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Cu&#233;llar cuenta que Vicente Le&#241;ero le recomend&#243; seguir a Jorge Luis Borges hasta al ba&#241;o. Foto Rogelio Cu&#233;llar</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>&#8220;Mis fotograf&#237;as ya forman parte de la memoria colectiva&#8221;: Cu&#233;llar. &#8220;</span></strong><span>Desde hace 54 a&#241;os, muchos de los acontecimientos sociales en M&#233;xico han quedado fijos en </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/14/cultura/a02e1cul"><span>la lente fotogr&#225;fica de Rogelio Cu&#233;llar</span></a><span>, </span><span>quien de ni&#241;o tomaba un autob&#250;s en la colonia Portales para irse de pinta con su mente llena de im&#225;genes y vuelos libertarios&#8221;, escribe Elena Poniatowska. En una entrevista el fot&#243;grafo dijo: &#8220;</span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span> es una gran ventana y es nuestra casa&#8221;. </span><a href="https://www.facebook.com/share/r/1E74ZU6LzQ/?mibextid=wwXIfr"><span>Escucha</span><span> la entrevista</span></a><span> con Rogelio Cu</span>&#233;<span>llar. </span><a href="https://issuu.com/lajornadaonline/docs/semanal28062020"><span>Lee</span><span> una entrevista</span></a><span> en </span><em><span>La Jornada Semanal</span></em><span>.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>&#8220;Dragones necesarios&#8221; en Europa y Am&#233;rica. </span></strong><span>&#193;ngeles y dragones, serpientes emplumadas, centauros y unicornios, santos y dioses, el encuentro entre lo celeste y lo terrestre, cocodrilos y leones que no son lo que parecen, y hasta detalles que revelan un sentido del humor entre tanta cosa seria, </span><span>forman parte de </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/17/cultura/a02n1cul"><span>una exposici&#243;n</span><span> en Nueva York</span></a><span> de piezas de arte creadas a lo largo de mil a&#241;os &#8211;entre 500 y 1500&#8211;, reunidas en un di&#225;logo entre mundos que no se conoc&#237;an a&#250;n, pero que compart&#237;an mitos y s&#237;mbolos y la sabidur&#237;a sobre seres imaginarios que nos acompa&#241;an.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/17/cultura/a02n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png" width="1200" height="467" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Fotos cortes&#237;a del Museo Metropolitano de Arte de Nueva York</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127909; Lo que estamos viendo</h3><p><a href="https://youtu.be/DAN_UlTjJoU?si=MZhZzhdIn_sSAQ-P">M&#233;xico en la mira</a>: Trump, fentanilo y una relaci&#243;n cada vez m&#225;s tensa</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">La suscripci&#243;n es gratis.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tmec-golpes-y-presiones-de-eu?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tmec-golpes-y-presiones-de-eu?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">Vea <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/">la edici&#243;n digital</a> de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Elaborado por David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina &#193;lvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[USMCA: U.S. Pressure and Strong-Arming]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also in this edition: Successful projects confronting the climate crisis. Leader of the Mothers of Plaza de Mayo passes away. &#8220;Necessary dragons&#8221; in Europe and the Americas.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/usmca-us-pressure-and-strong-arming</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/usmca-us-pressure-and-strong-arming</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 12:56:05 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>Lea </span><em><span>La Jornada Internacional </span></em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tmec-golpes-y-presiones-de-eu"><span>en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</span></a></strong><span>.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ycj7HRdBkg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!t1Fe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff6517b7c-d2d9-4b84-b6f0-5fa346e0ccb7_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">At center, Claudia Sheinbaum protests at Stanford University as a student: &#8220;Fair trade and democracy now!&#8221;</figcaption></figure></div><h3>The Era of Free Trade Is Over</h3><p>In 1991, while studying at Stanford University in California, Claudia Sheinbaum <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ycj7HRdBkg">opposed negotiations</a> for the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) promoted by Carlos Salinas de Gortari, questioning the theory that the agreement would boost Mexico&#8217;s economy and reduce poverty. Her criticisms of the promises of free trade and neoliberalism proved accurate. However, as president of a country that now sends <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/26/economia/014n2eco">84 percent of its exports</a> to the United States under the USMCA framework, and inherits the consequences of NAFTA, Sheinbaum supports free trade.</p><p>Sheinbaum and her Secretary of Economy, Marcelo Ebrard, are trying <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/13/economia/012n2eco">to negotiate the continuation of the USMCA</a> with a U.S. president who criticizes globalization and has repeatedly questioned and even denounced free trade. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/11/economia/016n1eco">His administration is &#8220;not seeking&#8221; to renew the USMCA</a>, Trump said one week before Ebrard traveled to Washington for the second round of negotiations aimed at, well, renewing the agreement.</p><p><span>&#8220;I am aware of President Trump&#8217;s statements; of course, we follow them every day,&#8221; </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/15/economia/agricultura-medio-ambiente-y-reglas-de-origen-se-discuten-esta-semana-en-la-revision-del-tmec"><span>Ebrard told </span></a><em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/15/economia/agricultura-medio-ambiente-y-reglas-de-origen-se-discuten-esta-semana-en-la-revision-del-tmec"><span>La Jornada</span></a></em><span>. &#8220;We are in the midst of a major transition in the international  trade regime  and, more broadly, in the global economic order.&#8221; He acknowledged that the United States has made a &#8220;radical and drastic shift in its entire approach to trade management&#8221; and that economic security and geopolitical strategy now dominate its trade relationships.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;</span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/17/economia/016n1eco"><span>The era of free trade</span></a><span> is coming to an end. We are moving away from the hyper-globalization that was essentially the end of history&#8212;free trade&#8212;and toward a new system in which differentiated tariffs will be reintroduced depending on where goods are produced. It is a geopolitical design.&#8221; He added that the USMCA review cannot be understood as </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/17/economia/016n2eco"><span>a trilateral negotiation</span></a><span> and that Mexico&#8217;s final outcome will depend on the tariffs Washington imposes on the rest of the world, particularly direct competitors of Mexican industry such as Vietnam, South Korea, Japan, and the European Union.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/26/economia/014n2eco" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!87fE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0dd72091-fd6e-4b35-aee3-c4065cdfa9b2_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">A worker in Mexico City. Photo Carl de Souza/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p>Ebrard and his team were in Washington in mid-June to continue negotiations. &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/15/economia/esta-semana-se-avanzara-en-definir-la-revision-del-tmec-sheinbaum">The goal is to preserve the treaty</a>,&#8221; Sheinbaum said. During her June 15 morning press conference, she emphasized that Washington has stressed, for example, that most components in the automotive sector should be produced in the United States. Mexico agrees with strengthening <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/16/economia/015n3eco">rules of origin</a>, but on the basis that production should occur within the region. A third round of negotiations is scheduled for <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/27/economia/mexico-y-eu-confirman-segunda-y-tercera-ronda-de-negociaciones-sobre-el-tmec">the week of July 20</a> in Mexico City.</p><p><span>The future of the USMCA remains the subject of ongoing debate in the pages of </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span>.</span></p><p><span>&#8220;It is inevitable that any text agreed upon with Trump administration officials will include provisions harmful to Mexico, Canada, and ordinary Americans, or that disproportionately favor the oligarchy that put Trump in office,&#8221; </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span> warned in an editorial. &#8220;What has become clear is the tycoon&#8217;s willingness to exploit any situation for purposes of extortion, and that his sole objective is to obtain (or appear to have obtained) the maximum advantage from any circumstance. Therefore, Mexico would make a mistake if it plays into </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/11/edito"><span>his game of threats and blackmail</span></a><span>.&#8221; A few days later, </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span> writes in another editorial &#8220;It is necessary to rethink Mexico&#8217;s role </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/18/edito"><span>in the world economy</span></a><span>.&#8221;  </span></p><p><span>The decision Mexico makes&#8212;or avoids making&#8212;regarding how it simultaneously relates to the world&#8217;s two leading powers, the United States and China, will have long-term implications, explains </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/economia/017n1eco"><span>Enrique Dussel Peters</span></a><span> of the China-Mexico Studies Center. Pressure from the United States led Mexico to raise tariffs on products imported  from China, yet China remains Mexico&#8217;s second-largest trading partner and its presence has steadily grown throughout the 21st century. Dussel added that it is imperative </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/02/20/economia/mexico-debe-tomar-en-serio-a-china-considera-dussel-peters"><span>to take China more seriously</span></a><span> and not focus exclusively on the United States.</span></p><p><span>The logic behind the USMCA is closely tied to near-shoring, which is often presented as a historic opportunity, wrote Jos&#233; Romero, former director of CIDE. &#8220;But there is no certainty that a flood of companies will arrive, nor sufficient evidence that, if they do, they will produce anything different from traditional maquiladora operations.&#8221; He added that &#8220;there is much talk about sovereignty, but </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/opinion/022a1eco"><span>dependence on the United States continues</span></a><span>.&#8221; He suggested that Mexico lacks a robust industrial policy and a financial system capable of supporting Mexican companies in their technological and industrial growth.</span></p><p><span>At the same time, during the week when agricultural negotiations began, U.S. agricultural coalitions had a voice at the negotiating table, while on the Mexican side,  the exclusion of peasant and farming organizations was evident, </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/15/opinion/017a1pol"><span>wrote Ana de Ita</span></a><span>.</span></p><p><span>For now, almost all the marbles in this game remain in the hands of the U.S. president. Which raises a persistent question, echoing one from 37 years ago: Is the only option to keep playing on this game board?</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/opinion/022a1eco" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 848w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ggP1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdd4f09a2-9e38-4452-b6ad-a01c4e05a6dd_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;250 pages. 37,500 words. Not a single damn mention of &#8216;climate change.&#8217;&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders, on the USMCA</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img processing" target="_blank" href="https://ecologica.jornada.com.mx/" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg" width="1456" height="965" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:965,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:400275,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://ecologica.jornada.com.mx/&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/202507420?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:true,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dV0J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F395083c1-a538-415b-a490-ac5836aaf874_1920x1272.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During a march by members of La Esperanza de Sitilpech protesting the Kancabch&#233;n II industrial pig farm in Yucat&#225;n. Photo Mart&#237;n Zetina/ Cuartoscuro</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>Projects successfully confronting the climate crisis. </span></strong><span>From the Oaxaca Water Forum, which focuses on integrated water management and stewardship of water flows, to a community in Yucat&#225;n that combines traditional knowledge and resistance against the industrial pork industry, </span><em><span>La Jornada Ecol&#243;gica</span></em><span> identifies </span><a href="https://ecologica.jornada.com.mx/"><span>six successful projects</span></a><span> addressing the climate crisis.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>Mothers of Plaza de Mayo leader dies. </span></strong><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">Lydia Estela Uranga de Almeida was a leader in a heroic and long struggle during one of Argentina&#8217;s darkest periods, following the kidnapping and murder of her son, Alejandro Almeida, and some 2,000 others by paramilitary and military groups associated with the Argentine Anticommunist Alliance. Stella Calloni recounts </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/15/mundo/026n1mun"><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">the life of this activist</span></a><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);"> in a moving chronicle.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/16/sociedad/mexico-el-octavo-pais-del-mundo-con-mas-solicitudes-de-asilo" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg" width="1116" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1116,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:245231,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/16/sociedad/mexico-el-octavo-pais-del-mundo-con-mas-solicitudes-de-asilo&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/202507420?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YI_y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F747df547-05ae-4194-bee9-8d19255a047b_1116x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><span>At a migrant camp in Mexico City. Photo Cristina Rodr&#237;guez/ </span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>Asylum applications in Mexico. </span></strong><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">Mexico receives more asylum applications than any other country in Latin America and </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/16/sociedad/mexico-el-octavo-pais-del-mundo-con-mas-solicitudes-de-asilo"><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">ranks eighth worldwide</span></a><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">, according to a United Nations report. In the past, most migrants passed through Mexico on their way to the United States, but in 2025, Mexico became the primary destination for more than half of all migrants. Of the 70,500 people who applied for asylum in Mexico in 2025, most came from Cuba, Venezuela, and Haiti.</span></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; <span>Repression, censorship, and intimidation of media in the U.S. </span></strong><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">President Donald Trump&#8217;s strategy of lawsuits, threats from government regulators, and relentless insults has been effective. It has led some of the most powerful media outlets in the United States to practice </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/09/mundo/022n1mun"><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">self-censorship</span></a><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">. Concessions by the owners of </span><em><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">The Washington Post</span></em><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);"> and CBS mark a decline in press freedom.</span> </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/14/cultura/a02e1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg" width="1141" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1141,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:167164,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/14/cultura/a02e1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/202507420?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WPuq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d71f668-7c4d-40f7-9b4b-9fc5fd4af819_1141x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Cu&#233;llar recalls that Vicente Le&#241;ero once suggested that he follow Jorge Luis Borges everywhere, even into the bathroom. Photo Rogelio Cu&#233;llar</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>&#8220;My photographs are now part of our collective memory&#8221;: Cu&#233;llar. </span></strong><span>&#8220;For 54 years, many of Mexico&#8217;s social events have been captured through </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/14/cultura/a02e1cul"><span>the camera lens of Rogelio Cu&#233;llar</span></a><span>, who as a child would catch a bus from the Portales neighborhood, skipping school with a head full of images and dreams of freedom,&#8221; writes Elena Poniatowska. In an interview, the photographer said: &#8220;</span><em><span>La Jornada</span></em><span> is a great window, and it is our home.&#8221; </span><a href="https://www.facebook.com/share/r/1E74ZU6LzQ/?mibextid=wwXIfr"><span>Listen to the interview</span></a><span> with Rogelio Cuellar. </span><a href="https://issuu.com/lajornadaonline/docs/semanal28062020"><span>Read the interview</span></a><span> in </span><em><span>La Jornada Semanal.</span></em></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong><span>&#8220;Necessary Dragons&#8221; in Europe and the Americas. </span></strong><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">Angels and dragons, feathered serpents, centaurs and unicorns, saints and gods, encounters between the celestial and the earthly, crocodiles and lions that are not what they seem, and even details revealing a sense of humor amid the seriousness,  all form part of </span><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/17/cultura/a02n1cul"><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">a New York exhibition</span></a><span data-color="rgb(67, 67, 67)" style="color: rgb(67, 67, 67);">. The exhibition brings together works of art created over a thousand-year period, from 500 to 1500 CE, in a dialogue between worlds that had not yet encountered one another, yet shared myths, symbols, and wisdom about the imaginary beings that continue to accompany us.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/17/cultura/a02n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!brfG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4b4fd9e1-bf22-4d47-8f34-8f0daa5682a0_1200x467.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photos courtesy of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127909; What We Are Watching</h3><p><a href="https://youtu.be/DAN_UlTjJoU?si=MZhZzhdIn_sSAQ-P">Mexico in the Crosshairs</a>: Trump, fentanyl, and an increasingly tense relationship</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" 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style="color: rgb(54, 55, 55);">, and Elizabeth Coll in Tokyo, under the direction of Carmen Lira Saade and Guillermina &#193;lvarez. </span><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about"><span>More information</span></a><span data-color="rgb(54, 55, 55)" style="color: rgb(54, 55, 55);">.</span></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Los maestros y el legado neoliberal]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: El Mundial 2026. Experiencias agrarias esperanzadoras. Cuba: sexto cargamento de ayuda humanitaria de M&#233;xico y Belice. Movimientos sociales y gobierno progresista.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/los-maestros-y-el-legado-neoliberal</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/los-maestros-y-el-legado-neoliberal</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 13:02:49 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/teachers-and-the-neoliberal-legacy">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/04/politica/cnte-asegura-que-busca-un-mejor-planteamiento-en-respuesta-de-gobierno-federal-a-sus-demandas" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:348907,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/04/politica/cnte-asegura-que-busca-un-mejor-planteamiento-en-respuesta-de-gobierno-federal-a-sus-demandas&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/201524595?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante una marcha magisterial, en la CDMX, el pasado 9 de junio. Foto Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><h3>Recuperando el futuro</h3><p>Los maestros democr&#225;ticos han estado en las trincheras contra el neoliberalismo durante cuatro d&#233;cadas, y hoy d&#237;a el legado de ese proyecto nacional derrotado sigue teniendo consecuencias que, para ellos, son intolerables. Una vez m&#225;s, su resistencia se expresa en las calles de M&#233;xico al arrancar la Copa del Mundo, con miles de maestros militantes de la CNTE en huelga para exigir <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/04/politica/cnte-asegura-que-busca-un-mejor-planteamiento-en-respuesta-de-gobierno-federal-a-sus-demandas">mejores prestaciones de jubilaci&#243;n</a> y <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/politica/013n1pol">un aumento salarial del 100 por ciento</a>. El gobierno de Claudia Sheinbaum ofrece una serie de cambios en el sistema, pero reitera que despu&#233;s de 40 a&#241;os de neoliberalismo el Estado no tiene los fondos necesarios para atender las demandas del magisterio democr&#225;tico.</p><p>El jueves se jug&#243; en M&#233;xico el primer partido de la Copa del Mundo, con numerosas protestas, pero sin incidentes graves. Sin embargo, las tensiones siguen y la movilizaci&#243;n de los maestros en gran parte del pa&#237;s es uno de los desaf&#237;os sociales m&#225;s dif&#237;ciles que ha enfrentado el gobierno antineoliberal de Sheinbaum.</p><p>La principal demanda de los maestros es revertir <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/31/politica/008n2pol">una ley de 2007</a> que sustituye un r&#233;gimen de pensiones p&#250;blicas &#8211;que garantiza un monto espec&#237;fico&#8211; con un sistema de cuentas individuales gestionadas principalmente por las AFORE; seg&#250;n los docentes, este sistema los condena a percibir s&#243;lo 30 por ciento de lo que les corresponde. De hecho, esa demanda central no es nueva: los profesores llevan m&#225;s de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/03/25/opinion/015a2pol">18 a&#241;os movilizados</a> contra la ley de pensiones de 2007 y han interpuesto m&#225;s de 2 millones de amparos.</p><p>La secretaria de Gobernaci&#243;n, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/politica/007n1pol">Rosa Icela Rodr&#237;guez</a>, sostuvo en la mesa de negociaci&#243;n que no es posible regresar al sistema solidario de pensiones, ya que costar&#237;a el equivalente a <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/09/politica/004n2pol">20 puntos del PIB</a>, pero ha propuesto la creaci&#243;n de una aseguradora especializada en el pago de pensiones y fortalecer el Fondo Nacional de Pensiones de los Trabajadores al Servicio del Estado. Rodr&#237;guez afirm&#243; que el gobierno cumplir&#237;a con otra de las demandas de los maestros al eliminar la Unidad del Sistema para la Carrera de las Maestras y los Maestros (Usicamm). Adem&#225;s, el gobierno se&#241;al&#243; que durante la Cuarta Transformaci&#243;n, el magisterio nacional recuper&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/08/politica/009n2pol">poder adquisitivo</a> y se han basificado a m&#225;s de un mill&#243;n 200 mil docentes.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/politica/007n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">La secretaria de Gobernaci&#243;n, Rosa Icela Rodr&#237;guez, y la presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum. Foto Cristina Rodr&#237;guez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>La CNTE insiste en <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/politica/007n3pol">un di&#225;logo directo con la Presidenta</a>. &#8220;El cuadro es complicado&#8221;, escribe Julio Hern&#225;ndez L&#243;pez, en su columna <em>Astillero</em>. &#8220;Como candidata a la Presidencia de la Rep&#250;blica, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/opinion/008o1pol">Claudia Sheinbaum prometi&#243; a la CNTE</a> cumplir con la exigencia de abolir las normas de retiro y pensiones que los profesores consideran lesivas, ya como Presidenta de la Rep&#250;blica ha expresado que no hay condiciones presupuestales para cumplir lo prometido&#8221;.</p><p>Vale recordar que M&#233;xico es uno de los pa&#237;ses de la OCDE con <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/20/opinion/015a1pol">los peores salarios magisteriales</a>: en 2023 eran 23 por ciento menores que el promedio. El promedio mensual de pensiones de los maestros es de cerca de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/03/31/opinion/013a1pol">7 mil pesos</a>.</p><p>La movilizaci&#243;n de los maestros en esta coyuntura ha intensificado las tensiones con las autoridades locales y federales, quienes han impedido la instalaci&#243;n de un plant&#243;n <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/02/politica/004n1pol">en el Z&#243;calo</a> &#8211;espacio reservado para el Fan Fest de la FIFA&#8211; que ha llevado a denuncias de represi&#243;n, con <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/07/opinion/014a2pol">un profesor herido de gravedad</a>. Pero el gobierno tambi&#233;n critic&#243; lo que calific&#243; como actos de provocaci&#243;n de los manifestantes. La presidenta Sheinbaum los conden&#243; como actos de violencia que ya no responden &#250;nicamente a demandas leg&#237;timas, sino a una estrategia para proyectar <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/10/politica/003n1pol">una imagen de caos e inestabilidad en M&#233;xico</a>. Hizo un &#8220;llamado a todos a que cualquier manifestaci&#243;n sea pac&#237;fica&#8221;, y subray&#243; que aunque los provocadores buscan una respuesta violenta, su gobierno jam&#225;s reprimir&#225; a los manifestantes. En <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/10/editorial/convergencia-antinatura">un editorial</a>, <em>La Jornada</em> advirti&#243; que &#8220;la tentaci&#243;n de aprovechar la coyuntura para empujar sus demandas en coincidencia con la ultraderecha puede tener un enorme costo en t&#233;rminos de respaldo popular y solidaridad con sus causas&#8221;.</p><p>En el fondo, la disputa es resultado de 40 a&#241;os de neoliberalismo. El expolio de activos p&#250;blicos durante las privatizaciones de la d&#233;cada de 1990 y las modificaciones del sistema de pensiones de 2007 prepararon el terreno para la crisis actual. &#8220;Mientras los bancos y las Afore han tenido rendimientos multimillonarios, los maestros y servidores del Estado se retiran con pensiones, frecuentemente, miserables&#8221;, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/20/opinion/015a1pol">se&#241;ala Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro</a>. &#8220;El presupuesto gubernamental no alcanza porque los ricos no pagan suficientes impuestos. Hace falta una reforma fiscal que grave al capital&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/20/opinion/015a1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg" width="1200" height="761" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:761,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:193133,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/20/opinion/015a1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/201524595?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Mesa de di&#225;logo</em>. Cart&#243;n Jerge</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/los-maestros-y-el-legado-neoliberal?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/los-maestros-y-el-legado-neoliberal?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;Rara vez el hincha dice: &#8216;hoy juega mi club&#8217;. M&#225;s bien dice: &#8216;Hoy jugamos nosotros&#8217;.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;Eduardo Galeano</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/09/cultura/annie-leibovitz-busca-retratar-a-la-persona-que-hay-detras-del-futbolista" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:133024,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/09/cultura/annie-leibovitz-busca-retratar-a-la-persona-que-hay-detras-del-futbolista&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/201524595?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">El portero mexicano Guillermo Ochoa. Foto Annie Leibovitz</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; El Mundial 2026.</strong> El Mundial se inaugur&#243; celebrando el triunfo de la selecci&#243;n mexicana frente a la sudafricana, pero a&#250;n hay un largo camino por recorrer hasta la final. Sigue los partidos y los resultados durante la Copa del Mundo en <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/movil/LaJornadaApps.html">el app</a> y en <a href="http://jornada.com.mx">el sitio web</a> de <em>La Jornada</em>. Consulta el suplemento especial &#8221;<a href="https://e.issuu.com/embed.html?d=mundial08062026&amp;u=lajornadaonline">Un bal&#243;n en la cabeza</a>&#8221;, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/10/politica/010n1pol">la alegr&#237;a</a> de los aficionados, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/deportes/a09n1dep">los aspectos comerciales</a> y algunas de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/politica/009n1pol">las consecuencias</a>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Territorios Vivos.</strong> <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/ndjsimg/images/jornada/jornadapdf/pdf/territorios-vivos/territorios-vivos_4b25a1d6-4bcb-48b8-8bda-d86695ca7748_pdf.pdf">La Jornada del Campo</a></em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/ndjsimg/images/jornada/jornadapdf/pdf/territorios-vivos/territorios-vivos_4b25a1d6-4bcb-48b8-8bda-d86695ca7748_pdf.pdf"> </a>reporta sobre diversas iniciativas agrarias que dibujan un mapa esperanzador de comunidades que optan por construir sus propios futuros con el manejo responsable de sus recursos. Est&#225;, por ejemplo, el ejido agroforestal Bonanza de Chiapas, un grupo de familias que, tras el levantamiento zapatista, consiguieron fondos de  "cr&#233;ditos de carb&#243;n", sembraron &#225;rboles, y lograron el sue&#241;o de cultivar caf&#233; bajo su sombra. Tambi&#233;n est&#225; el caso de la comunidad de San Juan Atzingo, en el estado de M&#233;xico, donde se organizan para cuidar a su bosque &#8220;con u&#241;as y dientes&#8221;, crearon un vivero, una empresa de microturismo y una asociaci&#243;n de carpinteros.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/ndjsimg/images/jornada/jornadapdf/pdf/territorios-vivos/territorios-vivos_4b25a1d6-4bcb-48b8-8bda-d86695ca7748_pdf.pdf" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Portada del suplemento <em>La Jornada del Campo</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Movimientos sociales y gobierno progresista. </strong>Comunidades ind&#237;genas, movimientos urbano-populares, ambientalistas y defensores del agua, madres buscadoras y maestros democr&#225;ticos &#8211;algunos de los cuales usan la coyuntura del Mundial para elevar la visibilidad de sus demandas&#8211; son expresiones leg&#237;timas, escribe Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro, que &#8220;reivindican un principio b&#225;sico: &#8216;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/09/opinion/013a1pol">gobierne quien gobierne, los derechos se defienden</a>&#8217;&#8221;. Ninguno de estos movimientos &#8221;le hace el juego al imperialismo estadunidense o a las fuerzas de la reacci&#243;n&#8221;. Advierte que &#8220;pretender criminalizarlos, en lugar de solucionar sus demandas, es un camino equivocado&#8221;. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/09/opinion/008o1pol">Julio Hern&#225;ndez</a> critica que algunas autoridades emplean &#8220;la estigmatizaci&#243;n, el lenguaje casi diazordacista y las maromas &#8216;justificatorias&#8217; que pretenden deslegitimar y desactivar a los diversos movimientos sociales&#8221;.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Cuba: sexto cargamento de ayuda humanitaria</strong>. El pasado 7 de junio arrib&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/08/politica/006n1pol">un buque de solidaridad humanitaria</a> de M&#233;xico y Belice a Cuba. El Presidente de Cuba inform&#243; que la embarcaci&#243;n con mil 700 toneladas de alimentos e insumos arrib&#243; y agradeci&#243; los esfuerzos &#8220;de ambos gobiernos, grupos solidarios, cubanos residentes en esas naciones hermanas y <em>La Jornada</em>&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/08/politica/006n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">El barco con la ayuda proveniente de M&#233;xico. Foto Pablo Porciuncula/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> L<strong>a corrupci&#243;n se dispara bajo Trump. </strong>El secretario de Comercio, Howard Lutnick, ha pagado m&#225;s de 50 millones de d&#243;lares en <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/mundo/022n1mun">multas por lavado de dinero</a> y, en mayo, el presidente Donald Trump respald&#243; a un candidato republicano al Senado en Texas que fue denunciado ante el FBI por su propio personal. Esto sin contar <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/31/economia/014n1eco">los 22 proyectos inmobiliarios con la marca Trump</a> que est&#225;n en curso a escala global, muchas veces pese a acusaciones previas de contaminaci&#243;n, irregularidades normativas y violaciones a los derechos laborales contra sus socios.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Elena Poniatowska escribe sobre el Foro Internacional de Narradores Orales</strong>. Desde hace m&#225;s de 35 a&#241;os, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/31/opinion/narradores-orales-elena-poniatowska">el Foro Internacional de Narradores Orales</a> (FINO), dirigido por el mexicano Armando Trejo y el paname&#241;o Rub&#233;n Corbet, se dedica a preservar el arte de la palabra a trav&#233;s de cuentos, mitos, leyendas y poes&#237;a en voz alta. &#8220;La narraci&#243;n oral no es cosa de un individuo parado solo en un foro frente una comunidad, sino una comunicaci&#243;n colectiva como hicieron los chamanes, los cuenteros, campesinos, juglares, trovadores, saltimbanquis y hasta merolicos que venden ung&#252;entos, t&#243;nicos y linimentos milagrosos&#8221;.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Muri&#243; &#8220;de tristeza&#8221; la cineasta Marjane Satrapi</strong>, autora de <em>Pers&#233;polis. </em>Su obra es celebrada por su frescura, compromiso y <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/espectaculos/a07n1esp">humanismo</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/espectaculos/a07n1esp" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Marjane Satrapi. Foto Joel Saget/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#128218; Lo que estamos leyendo</h3><p>Un fragmento de <em><a href="https://semanal.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/06/la-guerra-del-futbol-fragmento-2652.html">La guerra del futbol</a></em><a href="https://semanal.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/06/la-guerra-del-futbol-fragmento-2652.html">,</a> de Ryszard Kapuscinski</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">La suscripci&#243;n es gratis.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/los-maestros-y-el-legado-neoliberal?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/los-maestros-y-el-legado-neoliberal?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">Vea <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/">la edici&#243;n digital</a> de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Elaborado por David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina &#193;lvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Teachers and the Neoliberal Legacy]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also in this edition: 2026 World Cup. Hopeful experiences in agriculture. Cuba receives the sixth shipment of humanitarian aid from Mexico and Belize. Social movements and a progressive government.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/teachers-and-the-neoliberal-legacy</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/teachers-and-the-neoliberal-legacy</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 12:56:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lea <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/los-maestros-y-el-legado-neoliberal">en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</a>.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/04/politica/cnte-asegura-que-busca-un-mejor-planteamiento-en-respuesta-de-gobierno-federal-a-sus-demandas" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BTTm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa77be626-50e7-4ab4-8427-3962063616cf_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During a teachers&#8217; march in Mexico City on June 9. Photo Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><h3>Reclaiming the Future</h3><p>The democratic teachers movement has been on the front lines against neoliberalism for four decades, and today the legacy of that defeated national project continues to have consequences that are intolerable for the teachers. Once again, their resistance is being expressed in Mexico&#8217;s streets now as the World Cup gets underway, with thousands of members of the CNTE (National Coordinator of Education Workers) on strike, demanding <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/04/politica/cnte-asegura-que-busca-un-mejor-planteamiento-en-respuesta-de-gobierno-federal-a-sus-demandas">better retirement benefits</a> and <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/politica/013n1pol">a 100 percent salary increase</a>. Claudia Sheinbaum&#8217;s government has offered a series of changes to the system, but reiterates that after 40 years of neoliberalism, the state lacks the funds necessary to meet the democratic teachers&#8217; demands.</p><p>The first World Cup match in Mexico was played on Thursday amid numerous protests but without major incidents. Nonetheless, tensions remain high, and the teachers&#8217; mobilization across much of the country has become one of the most difficult social challenges facing Sheinbaum&#8217;s anti-neoliberal government.</p><p>The teachers&#8217; main demand is the repeal of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/31/politica/008n2pol">a 2007 law</a> that replaced a public pension system&#8212;one that guaranteed a specific benefit amount&#8212;with a system of individual retirement accounts managed primarily by private pension fund administrators (AFOREs). According to teachers, the current system leaves them with only about 30 percent of the retirement income they deserve. In fact, this central demand is not new: educators have been <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/03/25/opinion/015a2pol">mobilizing against the 2007 pension law</a> for more than 18 years and have filed over two million legal challenges.</p><p>Interior Minister <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/politica/007n1pol">Rosa Icela Rodr&#237;guez</a> stated during negotiations that returning to the old solidarity-based pension system is not feasible, as it would cost the equivalent of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/09/politica/004n2pol">20 percent of GDP</a>. However, she proposed creating a specialized pension insurance agency and strengthening the National Pension Fund for State Workers. Rodr&#237;guez also said the government would fulfill another teacher demand by eliminating the Unit of the System for Teacher Careers. Additionally, the government noted that during the Fourth Transformation, teachers have regained <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/08/politica/009n2pol">purchasing power</a> and more than 1.2 million educators have received permanent appointments.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/politica/007n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dcba!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf55e30f-5713-4201-b7a1-b6837532ab5a_1200x800.jpeg 848w, 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pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Interior Minister Rosa Icela Rodr&#237;guez and President Claudia Sheinbaum. Photo Cristina Rodr&#237;guez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>The CNTE continues to insist <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/politica/007n3pol">on direct dialogue with the president</a>. &#8220;The situation is complicated,&#8221; writes Julio Hern&#225;ndez L&#243;pez in his <em>Astillero</em> column. &#8220;As a presidential candidate, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/opinion/008o1pol">Claudia Sheinbaum promised the CNTE</a> she would meet their demand to abolish retirement and pension rules that teachers consider harmful. As president, she now says there are no budgetary conditions to fulfill that promise.&#8221;</p><p>It is worth remembering that Mexico is one of the OECD countries with <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/20/opinion/015a1pol">the lowest teacher salaries</a>. In 2023, teachers&#8217; wages were 23 percent below the OECD average. The average monthly teacher pension is approximately <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/03/31/opinion/013a1pol">7,000 pesos</a>.</p><p>The teachers&#8217; mobilization has heightened tensions with local and federal authorities, who blocked the establishment of a protest encampment <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/02/politica/004n1pol">in the Z&#243;calo</a>&#8212;a space reserved for FIFA&#8217;s Fan Fest. This has led to accusations of repression, including <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/07/opinion/014a2pol">the serious injury of one teacher</a>. The government, however, has also criticized what it describes as acts of provocation by demonstrators. President Sheinbaum condemned such actions as violence that no longer stem solely from legitimate demands but instead form part of a strategy to project <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/10/politica/003n1pol">an image of chaos and instability in Mexico</a>. She called for all demonstrations to remain peaceful and emphasized that although provocateurs seek a violent response, her government will never repress protesters. In <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/10/editorial/convergencia-antinatura">an editorial</a>, <em>La Jornada</em> warned that &#8220;the temptation to take advantage of the moment and push demands in tandem with the far right could carry an enormous cost in terms of popular support and solidarity for their causes.&#8221;</p><p>At its core, the dispute is the result of 40 years of neoliberalism. The stripping of public assets through the privatizations of the 1990s and the pension reforms of 2007 laid the groundwork for today&#8217;s crisis. &#8220;While banks and pension fund administrators have earned billions in profits, teachers and public servants often retire with miserable pensions,&#8221; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/20/opinion/015a1pol">writes Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro</a>. &#8220;The government budget falls short because the wealthy do not pay enough taxes. What is needed is a tax reform that places a greater burden on capital.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/20/opinion/015a1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg" width="1200" height="761" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:761,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:193133,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/20/opinion/015a1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/201524595?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RY0U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90dca352-f4ca-42bf-935a-48f344c18fb9_1200x761.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Negotiation Table</em>. Cartoon Jerge</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/teachers-and-the-neoliberal-legacy?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/teachers-and-the-neoliberal-legacy?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;Rarely does a fan say, &#8216;My club plays today&#8217;.  Rather, it&#8217;s: &#8216;Today <em>we</em> play.&#8217;&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;Eduardo Galeano</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/09/cultura/annie-leibovitz-busca-retratar-a-la-persona-que-hay-detras-del-futbolista" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:133024,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/09/cultura/annie-leibovitz-busca-retratar-a-la-persona-que-hay-detras-del-futbolista&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/201524595?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X48t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39039705-3bdb-4686-af63-0bd1152025c3_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">The Mexican goalkeeper Guillermo Ochoa. Photo Annie Leibovitz</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; The 2026 World Cup.</strong> The World Cup opened with celebrations of a victory by the Mexican national team in the first contest against South Africa, but there is still a long road to the final. Follow matches and results through <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/movil/LaJornadaApps.html">La Jornada</a></em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/movil/LaJornadaApps.html">&#8217;s app</a> and <a href="http://jornada.com.mx">website</a>. Also check out the special supplement &#8220;<a href="https://e.issuu.com/embed.html?d=mundial08062026&amp;u=lajornadaonline">A Ball in the Head</a>,&#8221; covering <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/10/politica/010n1pol">fan enthusiasm</a>, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/deportes/a09n1dep">commercial aspects</a> of the tournament, and some of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/04/politica/009n1pol">its broader consequences</a>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Living Territories. </strong><em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/ndjsimg/images/jornada/jornadapdf/pdf/territorios-vivos/territorios-vivos_4b25a1d6-4bcb-48b8-8bda-d86695ca7748_pdf.pdf">La Jornada del Campo</a></em> reports on a variety of agricultural initiatives that paint a hopeful picture of communities choosing to build their own futures through responsible management of their resources. One example is the Bonanza agroforestry ejido in Chiapas, where, after the Zapatista uprising, a group of families obtained funding through a carbon-credit program, planted trees, and has now realized their dream of growing coffee beneath the shade of the trees. Another is the community of San Juan Atzingo in the State of Mexico, where residents organize to protect their forest &#8220;with tooth and nail,&#8221; establishing a tree nursery, a micro-tourism enterprise, and an association of carpenters.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/ndjsimg/images/jornada/jornadapdf/pdf/territorios-vivos/territorios-vivos_4b25a1d6-4bcb-48b8-8bda-d86695ca7748_pdf.pdf" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:229735,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/ndjsimg/images/jornada/jornadapdf/pdf/territorios-vivos/territorios-vivos_4b25a1d6-4bcb-48b8-8bda-d86695ca7748_pdf.pdf&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/201524595?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zYsq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e2ec926-7a42-4b78-86b5-822ddc6ed9cc_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Cover of <em>La Jornada del Campo</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Social movements and a progressive government. </strong>Indigenous communities, urban popular movements, environmental activists, water defenders, mothers searching for missing relatives, and democratic teachers&#8212;some of whom are using the World Cup to increase visibility for their demands&#8212;are legitimate expressions of social activism, writes Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro. They uphold a basic principle: &#8220;No matter who governs, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/09/opinion/013a1pol">rights must be defended</a>.&#8221; None of these movements, he argues, are &#8220;playing into the hands of U.S. imperialism or reactionary forces.&#8221; He warns that &#8220;attempting to criminalize them instead of addressing their demands is the wrong path.&#8221; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/09/opinion/008o1pol">Julio Hern&#225;ndez</a> similarly criticizes some authorities for employing &#8220;stigmatization, language reminiscent of the D&#237;az Ordaz era, and rhetorical maneuvers intended to delegitimize and neutralize social movements.&#8221;</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Cuba: sixth shipment of humanitarian aid. </strong>On June 7, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/08/politica/006n1pol">a humanitarian solidarity ship</a> from Mexico and Belize arrived in Cuba. Cuba&#8217;s president reported that the vessel carried 1,700 tons of food and supplies and expressed gratitude for the efforts of &#8220;both governments, solidarity groups, Cubans living in those sister nations, and <em>La Jornada</em>.<strong>&#8221;</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/08/politica/006n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Vmjk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3db1029e-7a08-4cfc-9fb6-d79c0e000239_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">The ship carrying aid from Mexico. Photo Pablo Porciuncula/ AFP.</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Corruption surges under Trump. </strong>Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick has paid more than $50 million in fines related to <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/mundo/022n1mun">money laundering violations</a>. In May, President Donald Trump endorsed a Republican candidate for the U.S. Senate in Texas who had been reported to the FBI by members of his own staff. These developments come in addition to the <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/31/economia/014n1eco">22 Trump-branded real estate projects</a> currently underway worldwide, many involving partners previously accused of environmental contamination, regulatory violations, or labor-rights abuses.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Elena Poniatowska on the International Forum of Oral Storytellers. </strong>For more than 35 years, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/31/opinion/narradores-orales-elena-poniatowska">the International Forum of Oral Storytellers</a> (FINO), led by Mexican Armando Trejo and Panamanian Rub&#233;n Corbet, has worked to preserve the art of the spoken word through stories, myths, legends, and poetry. &#8220;Oral storytelling is not the work of a lone individual standing before a community,&#8221; says Trejo, &#8220;but a collective form of communication, as practiced by shamans, storytellers, peasants, minstrels, troubadours, acrobats, and even the peddlers who sell miraculous ointments, tonics, and liniments.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Marjane Satrapi dies &#8220;of sadness&#8221; </strong>Filmmaker and author Marjane Satrapi, best known for <em>Persepolis</em>, has passed away. Her work is celebrated for its freshness, commitment, and <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/espectaculos/a07n1esp">humanism</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/espectaculos/a07n1esp" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:72236,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/05/espectaculos/a07n1esp&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/201524595?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G2SY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80200420-1172-42f2-9c2b-92067e701d0f_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Marjane Satrapi. Photo Joel Saget/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#128218; What We Are Reading</h3><p>An excerpt from <em><a href="https://semanal.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/06/la-guerra-del-futbol-fragmento-2652.html">The Soccer War</a></em> by Ryszard Kapu&#347;ci&#324;ski</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/teachers-and-the-neoliberal-legacy?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/teachers-and-the-neoliberal-legacy?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">The subscription is free.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Edited by David Brooks and Jim Cason in the United States, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez in Mexico City, of <em>La Jornada</em>, and Elizabeth Coll in Tokyo, under the direction of Carmen Lira Saade and Guillermina &#193;lvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">More information</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Tequila, Hollywood y el terrible precio del éxito]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: M&#233;xico est&#225; listo para la Copa. Logros en el segundo aniversario del triunfo electoral de Sheinbaum. Huelga de inmigrantes detenidos en EU.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-el-precio-del-exito</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-el-precio-del-exito</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 13:02:37 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vy4q!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe0292b6c-f8d3-456b-beea-e1811fb74482_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-the-price-of-success">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/22/cultura/a02n1cul" 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stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Foto David Suro</figcaption></figure></div><h3>&#161;Salud!, bebiendo cultura</h3><p>El tequila y el mezcal son s&#237;mbolos universales de la cultura mexicana que est&#225;n de moda a nivel mundial. El precio de ese &#233;xito fenomenal ha sido la sobrexplotaci&#243;n descontrolada en M&#233;xico, la desnacionalizaci&#243;n de estos emblem&#225;ticos regalos y la p&#233;rdida de la sabidur&#237;a y maestr&#237;a ancestral de esta expresi&#243;n milenaria.</p><p>Fue solo recientemente que se descubri&#243; que hace 2 mil 500 a&#241;os &#8211;mucho antes de la llegada de los europeos&#8211; ya se realizaban destilaciones utilizando vasijas de barro. &#8220;Una investigaci&#243;n muy bien hecha por un grupo de arque&#243;logos, antrop&#243;logos, etnobotanistas muestra evidencias f&#237;sicas de vasijas de la antigua cultura capacha, la cual floreci&#243; en el occidente mexicano&#8221;, explic&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/22/cultura/a02n1cul">David Suro Pi&#241;era</a>, maestro cultural apasionado y empresario social de destilados de agave.</p><p>En su libro <em>Pasado, presente y futuro de los destilados de M&#233;xico,</em> junto con Gary Paul Nabhan, Suro abarca todas las denominaciones de origen de destilados de agave: bacanora, sotol, tequila, mezcal y raicilla. M&#225;s all&#225; de las cualidades de la bebida, resalta su papel cultural: &#8220;En Oaxaca, los mezcales de pechuga, por ejemplo, son ofrendas; se utilizan para celebrar a un difunto o la llegada de la cosecha, de la siembra&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2006/03/23/index.php?section=gastronomia&amp;article=a08n1gas" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg" width="1200" height="615" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Fotos David Suro</figcaption></figure></div><p>Pero la popularidad mundial del tequila y otras destilaciones ha puesto en riesgo la sustentabilidad de esta industria y sus comunidades en M&#233;xico. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2023/02/26/economia/014n2eco">Personalidades famosas a escala internacional</a> tienen el control de 30 por ciento de la producci&#243;n de tequila en M&#233;xico, inform&#243; el Consejo Regulador de Tequila. Entre estos destacan el actor Dwayne Johnson, <em>La Roca</em>, y su marca &#8220;Teremana&#8221;; el m&#250;sico Carlos Santana, con &#8220;Casa Noble&#8221;; la modelo Kendall Jenner, con &#8220;818&#8221;, y el basquetbolista Michael Jordan, con &#8220;Cincoro Gold&#8221;. Vale recordar que George Clooney vendi&#243; su marca por mil millones de d&#243;lares, y Bryan Cranston y Aaron Paul con Dos Hombres.  Por su parte, Casa Jos&#233; Cuervo, la mayor tequilera del mundo (fundada en 1758), fundada por la familia Cuervo y ahora propiedad del mexicano Juan Francisco Beckmann, quien est&#225; en la lista de los 500 m&#225;s ricos del mundo.</p><p>Suro, quien afirma que el tequila es <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2006/03/23/index.php?section=gastronomia&amp;article=a08n1gas">creado por artistas</a>, fund&#243; su marca &#8220;Siembra Azul&#8221; en 2006 para &#8220;<a href="https://agavesdemexico.com/">inculcar la cultura del tequila</a>&#8221; en Estados Unidos. A trav&#233;s de su empresa y de proyectos sin fines de lucro asociados, se ha dedicado a educar a la industria internacional, a mix&#243;logos, cantineros, meseros, y con ello a los consumidores &#8211;en cantinas y restaurantes, as&#237; como en foros de todo tipo, universidades y m&#225;s&#8211; acerca de lo que hay dentro de cada copa de un destilado de agave. A la vez, &#233;l y sus colegas han trabajado con las familias y las empresas productoras, as&#237; como con expertos acad&#233;micos, para proteger, defender y difundir la sabidur&#237;a ancestral. Realizan experimentos para obtener un tequila como el que se degustaba hace cientos de a&#241;os, respetuosos de los conocimientos antiguos en su elaboraci&#243;n y del sabor obtenido de los magueyes que han vivido durante generaciones. Comienza en los <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2021/11/01/estados/rescata-casa-tequilera-los-procesos-tradicionales/">hornos bajo tierra</a> recubiertos de piedra volc&#225;nica<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2021/11/01/estados/rescata-casa-tequilera-los-procesos-tradicionales/"> </a>y calentados por seis horas para recibir al rojo vivo las cuatro toneladas de plantas partidas a la mitad que le echan a toda prisa. &#8220;Este volc&#225;n es fundamental para obtener los perfiles de magueyes&#8221;, explic&#243; Suro.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2021/11/01/estados/rescata-casa-tequilera-los-procesos-tradicionales/" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg" width="1200" height="660" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Foto David Suro</figcaption></figure></div><p>Tambi&#233;n hay otras fuerzas de la naturaleza vitales para el mundo del agave. &#8220;Esta ma&#241;ana, al leer las noticias, &#191;se tomaron un caf&#233;? &#191;Desayunaron un tamalito? &#191;Unas enchiladas? Y a mediod&#237;a, &#191;se pusieron su camisa de algod&#243;n preferida? &#191;Van a disfrutar un arrocito a la mexicana?, y de postre, &#191;una pitaya, o un chicozapote, un dulce de zapote negro? Y en la nochecita, &#191;qu&#233; tal un mezcalito o un tequilita? Pues adivinen, aunque no nos demos cuenta, tenemos m&#250;ltiples cosas que agradecerles a los murci&#233;lagos. Ellos y sus funciones en la naturaleza son responsables de estos productos y cientos m&#225;s&#8221;, escribieron Suro y el profesor Rodrigo Medell&#237;n, de la UNAM, en su art&#237;culo <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2020/06/21/sociedad/gracias-a-los-murcielagos-rodrigo-medellin-y-david-suro-pinera-3516">Los murci&#233;lagos no tienen la culpa</a>.</em> Pocos conocen el papel de los murci&#233;lagos como <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2019/06/01/cultura/a02n1cul">polinizadores del agave</a>.</p><p>El crecimiento explosivo de la industria en M&#233;xico tambi&#233;n ha provocado, en estados como Jalisco, un aumento dr&#225;stico de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2024/11/11/estados/tequileras-contaminan-cuerpos-de-agua-en-jalisco-9209">la contaminaci&#243;n</a> en los cuerpos de agua locales, a causa de la vinaza: un residuo l&#237;quido contaminante derivado del agave durante la producci&#243;n de tequila. La agroindustria tequilera busca mejores pr&#225;cticas en <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/15/economia/industria-tequilera-busca-mejorar-practicas-de-tratamiento-de-aguas-residuales">el manejo de las aguas residuales</a> generadas en la producci&#243;n. Otras amenazas que enfrenta la industria provienen de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/11/estados/jalisco-grupo-cuervo-denuncia-extorsion-de-alcalde-de-tequila-por-60-mdp">funcionarios corruptos</a> y <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/07/27/economia/015n1eco">del tequila falsificado</a> producido fuera de M&#233;xico.</p><p>&#8220;Nos preocupa mucho <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/22/cultura/a02n1cul">la extracci&#243;n masiva</a> de estas bebidas. Hay una sobrextracci&#243;n sin control de agaves por la que estamos perdiendo especies end&#233;micas. Ah&#237; debe haber regulaciones, participaci&#243;n del gobierno para revisar nuestras normas con miras a proteger a las comunidades&#8221;, advirti&#243; Suro. Concluy&#243;: &#8220;el mezcal, el tequila, la bacanora son cultura, y no debe seguir siendo extra&#237;do el agave de la manera que lo est&#225; siendo&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2020/06/21/sociedad/gracias-a-los-murcielagos-rodrigo-medellin-y-david-suro-pinera-3516" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>Para todo mal, mezcal; para todo bien, tambi&#233;n.</p><p>&#8212;Refr&#225;n popular</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/deportes/a09n1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Foto FMF</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; M&#233;xico est&#225; listo. </strong>La lista definitiva del equipo de M&#233;xico para la Copa del Mundo representa el cierre de un proceso deportivo: <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/deportes/a09n1dep">26 jugadores seleccionados</a> para resistir el rigor de un torneo que no da segundas oportunidades. &#8220;Estamos listos para lo que viene&#8221;, dice el director t&#233;cnico nacional Javier Aguirre. Sigue los partidos, los goles y las protestas durante la Copa del Mundo en <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/movil/LaJornadaApps.html">el app</a> y en <a href="http://jornada.com.mx">el sitio web</a> de <em>La Jornada</em>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Logros en el segundo aniversario. </strong>Se realizaron <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/politica/004n1pol">concentraciones masivas</a> en 30 estados en apoyo a la Presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo, para festejar el segundo aniversario de su triunfo electoral. Pese al contexto internacional marcado por la pol&#237;tica arancelaria de Estados Unidos y la crisis energ&#233;tica, la econom&#237;a mexicana se mantiene &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/politica/003n1pol">estable y avanzando</a>&#8221;, inform&#243; Sheinbaum, resaltando que su gobierno estar&#225; dedicando m&#225;s de un bill&#243;n de pesos para <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/politica/003n3pol">programas sociales</a>, como parte del compromiso con las mayor&#237;as del pa&#237;s.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/edito" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>&#161;La patria se defiende!</em> Cart&#243;n Fisg&#243;n</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Firme &#161;no! de Sheinbaum al injerencismo de EU. </strong> La presidenta llam&#243; a defender la soberan&#237;a ante injerencias del extranjero, y consider&#243; leg&#237;timo dudar de las intenciones de Estados Unidos. &#8220;Vienen por unos, luego por otros&#8221;, dijo. La Presidenta acus&#243; que sectores de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/01/politica/sectores-de-ultraderecha-de-eu-no-trump-quienes-promueven-injerecismo-sheinbaum">la ultraderecha en EU</a>, no Trump, son quienes promueven el injerencismo, y recrimin&#243; que el embajador de Estados Unidos en M&#233;xico, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/politica/004n1pol">Ronald Johnson</a>, se haya salido de sus tareas diplom&#225;ticas. &#8220;Se trata del primer posicionamiento directo de la Presidenta <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/edito">frente al representante de Washington</a>, lo cual, en s&#237; mismo, es una muestra de la sangre fr&#237;a que la actual administraci&#243;n ha tomado como principio rector en sus relaciones con el trumpismo&#8221;, se&#241;al&#243; <em>La Jornada</em> en un editorial.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Huelga de inmigrantes detenidos</strong>. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/28/mundo/021n1mun">Una huelga de hambre y laboral</a> dentro de un centro de detenci&#243;n, que inici&#243; con m&#225;s de 300 inmigrantes en Nueva Jersey ha provocado una respuesta nacional de legisladores federales, el secretario de Seguridad Interna y el Propio presidente. Mientras, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/28/mundo/021n1mun">crece la solidaridad</a> con los huelguistas, y se multiplican las denuncias contra este y otros centros de detenci&#243;n privados alrededor del pa&#237;s. Por otro lado, el gobierno estadunidense persiste en sus medidas antimigrantes, desde <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/26/mundo/021n1mun">enjaular a ni&#241;os</a> a <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/mundo/020n1mun">anular servicios b&#225;sicos</a> de educaci&#243;n, salud y vivienda para familias inmigrantes (documentadas o no).</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/28/mundo/021n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante la instalaci&#243;n del antimonumento a las y los periodistas asesinados y desaparecidos. Foto Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Periodistas exigen justicia por cr&#237;menes contra colegas. </strong>Las y los periodistas se han convertido en &#8220;corresponsales de guerra&#8221; en su propio pa&#237;s, debido a las condiciones de violencia en varias regiones del territorio nacional, expresaron periodistas y familiares de comunicadores asesinados y desaparecidos, durante la jornada de resistencia #Aqu&#237;NadieOlvida. Un antimonumento fue instalado en la &#8220;Ruta de la Memoria&#8221;, sobre Avenida Paseo de la Reforma, como recordatorio a las autoridades de que la mayor&#237;a de los casos de m&#225;s de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/31/politica/009n2pol">200 periodistas asesinados</a> desde el a&#241;o 2000 siguen impunes.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Eugenia Le&#243;n canta. </strong>La artista ofreci&#243; un concierto con La &#218;nica Internacional Sonora<strong> </strong>y trabaja ahora en un nuevo disco, <em>Mis canciones</em>. Indic&#243; que "esta orquesta no se parece a ninguna otra&#8230; crean una sonoridad urbana propia de la Ciudad de M&#233;xico&#8230; que ha sobrevivido durante 70 a&#241;os&#8230; &#201;sta es <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/22/espectaculos/a07n1esp">la m&#250;sica de la poblaci&#243;n trabajadora mexicana</a>&#8221;.</p><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127909; Lo que estamos viendo</h3><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YJnXa_Je_v8&amp;list=PL9iIHaq4XPPpDs99r5gb_aMtR-muTk-PH&amp;index=2">Mahahual y el Clima Extremo en M&#233;xico</a></p></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>&#191;C&#243;mo ven los lectores las posibilidades de M&#233;xico en el Mundial?</strong></p><p style="text-align: center;">La semana pasada les preguntamos si M&#233;xico llegar&#237;a a cuartos de final. </p><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>&#9917;&#65039; El 46 por ciento dijo que s&#237; y 54 por ciento que no. &#9917;&#65039;</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">La suscripci&#243;n es gratis.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-el-precio-del-exito?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-el-precio-del-exito?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">Vea <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/">la edici&#243;n digital</a> de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Elaborado por David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Tequila, Hollywood and the terrible price of success]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also in this edition: Mexico is ready for the World Cup. Achievements on the second anniversary of Sheinbaum&#8217;s electoral victory. Strike by detained immigrants in the U.S.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-the-price-of-success</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-the-price-of-success</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 12:55:24 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vy4q!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe0292b6c-f8d3-456b-beea-e1811fb74482_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lea <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-el-precio-del-exito">en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/22/cultura/a02n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vy4q!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe0292b6c-f8d3-456b-beea-e1811fb74482_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vy4q!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe0292b6c-f8d3-456b-beea-e1811fb74482_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vy4q!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe0292b6c-f8d3-456b-beea-e1811fb74482_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photo David Suro</figcaption></figure></div><h3><em>&#161;Salud!</em> Drinking Culture</h3><p>Universal symbols of Mexican culture, tequila and mezcal have surged in popularity around the world. But the cost of this phenomenal success has been unchecked overexploitation in Mexico, the loss of national ownership of these iconic gifts, and the erosion of the ancestral wisdom and craftsmanship behind this centuries-old tradition.</p><p>Only recently was it discovered that 2,500 years ago&#8212;long before the arrival of Europeans&#8212;people were already distilling spirits using clay vessels. &#8220;An extensive study by a group of archaeologists, anthropologists, and ethnobotanists uncovered physical evidence of vessels from the ancient Capacha culture, which flourished in western Mexico,&#8221; explained <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/22/cultura/a02n1cul">David Suro Pi&#241;era</a>, a cultural educator, social entrepreneur, and longtime advocate for agave spirits</p><p>In his book <em>Past, Present, and Future of Mexico&#8217;s Distilled Spirits</em>, written with Gary Paul Nabhan, Suro covers all the denominations of origin for agave spirits: bacanora, sotol, tequila, mezcal, and raicilla. Beyond the qualities of the beverages themselves, he highlights their cultural significance: &#8220;In Oaxaca, for example, pechuga mezcals are offerings; they are used to honor the dead or celebrate the arrival of the harvest and planting season.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2006/03/23/index.php?section=gastronomia&amp;article=a08n1gas" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg" width="1200" height="615" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HgHG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa735c543-3119-4201-af84-775ea8a65b74_1200x615.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photos David Suro</figcaption></figure></div><p>However, the global popularity of tequila and other agave spirits has put the sustainability of the industry and its communities at risk. According to Mexico&#8217;s Tequila Regulatory Council, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2023/02/26/economia/014n2eco">international celebrities</a> now control 30 percent of tequila production in Mexico. These include actor Dwayne Johnson and his brand Teremana; musician Carlos Santana with Casa Noble; model Kendall Jenner with 818; and basketball legend Michael Jordan with Cincoro Gold. It is worth remembering that George Clooney sold his tequila brand for $1 billion, while Bryan Cranston and Aaron Paul launched <em>Dos Hombres.</em> Meanwhile, Casa Jos&#233; Cuervo, the world&#8217;s largest tequila producer (founded in 1758), remains under the ownership of Mexican businessman Juan Francisco Beckmann, one of the world&#8217;s 500 wealthiest individuals.</p><p>Suro, who explains that tequila is <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2006/03/23/index.php?section=gastronomia&amp;article=a08n1gas">created by artists</a>, founded his brand Siembra Azul in 2006 to &#8220;<a href="https://agavesdemexico.com/">instill tequila culture</a>&#8221; in the United States. Through his company and associated nonprofit projects, he has dedicated himself to educating the international industry&#8212;mixologists, bartenders, servers, and ultimately consumers&#8212;in bars, restaurants, universities, and public forums about what lies behind every glass of agave spirit. At the same time, he and his colleagues have worked with producer families, businesses, and academic experts to protect, preserve, and promote ancestral knowledge. They conduct experiments to recreate tequila as it was enjoyed centuries ago, respecting traditional production methods and the flavors derived from agave plants cultivated across generations. The process begins in <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2021/11/01/estados/rescata-casa-tequilera-los-procesos-tradicionales/">underground stone-lined ovens</a> heated for six hours before receiving four tons of halved agave plants, loaded in rapidly while the stones are red-hot.  &#8220;This volcano is essential for obtaining the flavor profiles of the agave,&#8221; Suro explained.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2021/11/01/estados/rescata-casa-tequilera-los-procesos-tradicionales/" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg" width="1200" height="660" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:660,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:378812,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2021/11/01/estados/rescata-casa-tequilera-los-procesos-tradicionales/&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/200538094?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ffefe9-c617-47d8-a568-d7ef4cf97b7b_1200x660.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MABj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7535208f-ff12-465c-88f4-d89a05dabe8f_1200x660.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photo David Suro</figcaption></figure></div><p>There are other natural forces that are just as important to the world of agave. &#8220;This morning, when you read the news, did you have a cup of coffee? Maybe a tamal for breakfast? Some enchiladas? Later, did you put on your favorite cotton shirt? Will you enjoy rice <em>a la Mexicana</em> today? For dessert, perhaps a pitaya, chicozapote, or black sapote <em>dulce</em>? And this evening, maybe a little mezcal or tequila? Well, guess what? Even if we don't realize it, we have many things to thank bats for. They and their roles in nature are responsible for these products and hundreds more,&#8221; wrote Suro and UNAM professor Rodrigo Medell&#237;n in their article <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2020/06/21/sociedad/gracias-a-los-murcielagos-rodrigo-medellin-y-david-suro-pinera-3516">The Bats Are Not to Blame</a></em>. Few people realize that bats are among the most important <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2019/06/01/cultura/a02n1cul">pollinators of agave plants</a>.</p><p>The industry's explosive growth has also brought environmental consequences. In states such as Jalisco, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2024/11/11/estados/tequileras-contaminan-cuerpos-de-agua-en-jalisco-9209">pollution in rivers</a> and other waterways has increased dramatically because of vinasse, a liquid waste byproduct generated during tequila production. The tequila industry has begun searching for better ways to manage <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/15/economia/industria-tequilera-busca-mejorar-practicas-de-tratamiento-de-aguas-residuales">the wastewater</a> created during the manufacturing process. Other threats come from <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/12/11/estados/jalisco-grupo-cuervo-denuncia-extorsion-de-alcalde-de-tequila-por-60-mdp">corruption</a> and the production of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/07/27/economia/015n1eco">counterfeit tequila</a> outside Mexico.</p><p>&#8220;We're deeply concerned about <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/22/cultura/a02n1cul">the large-scale extraction</a> associated with these products,&#8221; Suro warned. &#8220;Agaves are being harvested without adequate controls, and we're losing endemic species. We need stronger regulations and greater government involvement in reviewing standards to protect local communities.&#8221; He concluded: &#8220;Mezcal, tequila, and bacanora are part of our culture, and agave cannot continue to be exploited the way it is today.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2020/06/21/sociedad/gracias-a-los-murcielagos-rodrigo-medellin-y-david-suro-pinera-3516" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eveX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf9af90f-3b77-4e4e-9ac7-0b299db23bfd_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photo David Suro</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-the-price-of-success?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-the-price-of-success?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>For every ill, mezcal; for every joy, mezcal too.</p><p>&#8212;Popular saying</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/deportes/a09n1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg" width="1456" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:4596836,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/deportes/a09n1dep&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/200538094?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MIFS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71ec7422-3c6d-4f71-a2dd-c81b20b33309_5315x3307.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photo FMF</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Mexico is ready. </strong>Mexico's final World Cup roster marks the end of a long selection process: <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/deportes/a09n1dep">26 players chosen</a> to withstand the demands of a tournament that offers no second chances. &#8220;We're ready for what's ahead,&#8221; said national team coach Javier Aguirre. Follow the matches, goals, and protests surrounding the World Cup on <em>La Jornada's</em> <a href="http://jornada.com.mx">website</a> and <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/movil/LaJornadaApps.html">app</a>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Achievements on the second anniversary.</strong> <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/politica/004n1pol">Massive rallies</a> were held in 30 Mexican states in support of President Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo, commemorating the second anniversary of her election victory. Despite international pressures stemming from U.S. tariff policies and the ongoing energy crisis, Mexico's economy remains &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/politica/003n1pol">stable and moving forward</a>,&#8221; Sheinbaum said. She highlighted plans to dedicate more than one trillion pesos to <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/01/politica/003n3pol">social programs</a> as part of her administration's commitment to the country's majority population.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/edito" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:155814,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/edito&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/200538094?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b6m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b4188c3-818d-4ebb-9c43-3a73c4642016_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>&#161;La patria defends herself!</em> Cartoon Fisg&#243;n</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Sheinbaum's firm rejection of U.S. interference. </strong>The president called for defending Mexico's sovereignty against foreign interference and argued that skepticism toward U.S. intentions is justified. &#8220;They come after some people first, then they come after more,&#8221; she said. Sheinbaum argued that interventionist pressure comes from sectors of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/06/01/politica/sectores-de-ultraderecha-de-eu-no-trump-quienes-promueven-injerecismo-sheinbaum">the U.S. far right</a>, not from Trump himself, and criticized U.S. Ambassador <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/politica/004n1pol">Ronald Johnson</a> for stepping beyond the bounds of his diplomatic role. &#8220;This is the president's <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/edito">first direct response to Washington's representative</a>,&#8221; <em>La Jornada</em> wrote in an editorial, &#8220;and in itself demonstrates the calm and deliberate approach that has guided this administration's relationship with Trumpism.&#8221;</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Strike by detained immigrants.</strong> <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/28/mundo/021n1mun">A hunger strike and work stoppage</a> that began with more than 300 immigrants at a detention center in New Jersey has drawn national attention from members of Congress, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the president himself. At the same time, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/28/mundo/021n1mun">support for the striking detainees</a> continues to grow, while complaints against this and other privately run detention centers are multiplying across the country. Meanwhile, the U.S. government continues to pursue anti-immigrant policies ranging from placing <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/26/mundo/021n1mun">children in cages</a> to eliminating access to basic education, health care, and housing services <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/06/03/mundo/020n1mun">for immigrant families</a>, documented or not.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/28/mundo/021n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rSyh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38203b9f-d4f0-443c-a74d-fa85826be33e_3307x2205.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During the installation of the anti-monument honoring murdered and disappeared journalists. Photo Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Journalists demand justice for crimes against colleagues.</strong> Journalists have effectively become &#8220;war correspondents&#8221; in their own country because of the violence affecting many regions of Mexico, reporters and relatives of murdered and disappeared journalists charged during the #Aqu&#237;NadieOlvida day of resistance. An anti-monument was installed along the Route of Memory on Paseo de la Reforma to remind authorities that most of the more than <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/31/politica/009n2pol">200 murders of journalists</a> since 2000 remain unsolved.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Eugenia Le&#243;n performs.</strong> The singer recently performed with La &#218;nica Internacional Sonora and is now working on a new album, <em>Mis canciones</em> (<em>My Songs</em>). &#8220;This orchestra is unlike any other,&#8221; she said. &#8220;They've created an urban sound that's uniquely Mexico City and has survived for 70 years. This is <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/22/espectaculos/a07n1esp">the music of Mexico's working people</a>.&#8221;</p><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127909; What We Are Watching</h3><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YJnXa_Je_v8&amp;list=PL9iIHaq4XPPpDs99r5gb_aMtR-muTk-PH&amp;index=2">Mahahual and extreme weather in Mexico</a></p></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>How do readers view Mexico's World Cup chances?</strong></p><p style="text-align: center;">Last week we asked readers whether Mexico would make it to the quarterfinals.</p><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>&#9917;&#65039; 46 percent said yes and 54 percent said no. &#9917;&#65039;</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">The subscription is free.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-the-price-of-success?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/tequila-hollywood-the-price-of-success?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Edited by David Brooks and Jim Cason in the United States, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez in Mexico City, of <em>La Jornada</em>, and Elizabeth Coll in Tokyo, under the direction of Carmen Lira Saade and Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">More information</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[¿Está México preparado para el Mundial?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: Galeano sobre el juego bonito. H&#233;roes en la cancha, pero no siempre afuera. Otro futbol es posible. Memorias del Mundial 1986.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/2-esta-mexico-preparado-para-el-mundial</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/2-esta-mexico-preparado-para-el-mundial</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 13:04:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/is-mexico-ready-for-the-world-cup">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/27/deportes/el-recuerdo-de-mexico-86-enciende-la-concentracion-tricolor-en-el-car" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg" width="1456" height="967" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:967,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1090824,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/27/deportes/el-recuerdo-de-mexico-86-enciende-la-concentracion-tricolor-en-el-car&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Hugo S&#225;nchez falla un penalti, durante el Mundial en 1986. La imagen es en una cantina de la Ciudad de M&#233;xico. Foto Fabrizio Le&#243;n Diez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>El silbatazo inicial de la Copa Mundial 2026 sonar&#225; en la Ciudad de M&#233;xico en menos de dos semanas, cuando la selecci&#243;n mexicana se enfrente a la de Sud&#225;frica. Los estadios est&#225;n listos y las costosas entradas est&#225;n (en su mayor&#237;a) agotadas. Pero el gobierno de la capital y de las otras urbes que albergan partidos &#8211;Guadalajara y Monterrey&#8211; siguen trabajando contrarreloj, con <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/23/capital/dos-semanas-mas-duraran-las-obras-de-remodelacion-en-20-estaciones-del-metro-gobierno-cdmx">20 estaciones del Metro</a> que a&#250;n necesitan reparaciones y el aeropuerto de la Ciudad de M&#233;xico en obras de remodelaci&#243;n. Adem&#225;s, nadie sabe con certeza si las protestas previstas bloquear&#225;n las calles el d&#237;a de la inauguraci&#243;n.</p><p>&#8220;Que ruede la pelota no como s&#237;mbolo de lujo, dinero o poder, sino de paz y de encuentro&#8221;, declar&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/15/deportes/sheinbaum-el-futbol-debe-ser-simbolo-de-paz-y-encuentro-no-de-lujo-y-poder-44611">la presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum</a>, en la asamblea general de la <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/14/deportes/sheinbaum-recibe-a-bono-y-jovenes-futbolistas-previo-al-mundial-2026-en-mexico">Copa del Mundo de Ni&#241;os de la Calle 2026</a>. &#8220;Que ruede la pelota donde alguna vez pudo haber rodado el dolor, para que nunca m&#225;s la guerra le robe la esperanza a la humanidad&#8221;.</p><p>La selecci&#243;n nacional dice estar preparada, y ya tiene su himno, pero pocos apuestan a que este sea su a&#241;o. M&#233;xico &#8211;contando esta&#8211; ha sido sede de m&#225;s Copas del Mundo que cualquier otro pa&#237;s y la selecci&#243;n logr&#243; llegar hasta los cuartos de final en 1970 y 1986, pero no m&#225;s. Sin embargo, de los 211 pa&#237;ses que integran la FIFA, solo ocho han ganado la Copa Mundial &#8211;y nadie puede descartar milagros. Visita <em>La Jornada</em> para ver el suplemento especial sobre la Copa, el lunes 8 de junio.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/11/13/deportes/a10n1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:8674226,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/11/13/deportes/a10n1dep&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">En la Ciudad de M&#233;xico. Foto Xinhua</figcaption></figure></div><p>La ciudad de M&#233;xico eligi&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/12/capital/inauguran-en-cdmx-el-tren-ligero-el-ajolote">la figura del ajolote</a>, end&#233;mico del Valle de M&#233;xico, como emblema capitalino y lo est&#225;n pintando en mil murales en la urbe. Tambi&#233;n se construir&#225;n 100 canchas y se rehabilitar&#225;n 400. Clara Brugada, jefa de Gobierno, busca que el 11 de junio de 2026 sea declarado &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/11/13/deportes/a10n1dep">D&#237;a de Fiesta Nacional</a>&#8221;, para que no haya clases ni labores, para que chicos y grandes puedan ver la inauguraci&#243;n.</p><p>Aunque M&#233;xico (y Canad&#225;) juega un papel secundario al de Estados Unidos como anfitri&#243;n &#8211;en M&#233;xico solo se disputar&#225;n 13 de los 104 partidos programados&#8211; el ser una de las sedes del espect&#225;culo mundial m&#225;s grande sigue despertando un entusiasmo masivo y coloca al pa&#237;s en uno de los centros de atenci&#243;n del planeta durante ese mes del juego bonito.</p><p>A veces esta atenci&#243;n incluye cosas menos bonitas. Menos de tres semanas antes de que empezara la Copa Mundial, la Comisi&#243;n Disciplinaria de la FIFA <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/23/deportes/a09n1dep">sancion&#243; a la selecci&#243;n nacional</a> con el cierre parcial de las tribunas del estadio Cuauht&#233;moc, en Puebla, debido al comportamiento de los asistentes durante los encuentros ante Ecuador y Paraguay &#8211;en octubre y noviembre de 2025&#8211;, quienes repitieron el coro homof&#243;bico.</p><p>Mientras tanto, el &#8220;juez&#8221;,  la FIFA, carece de autoridad moral y m&#225;s bien es la cara fea y corrupta del juego bonito. Adem&#225;s de sus a&#241;os de esc&#225;ndalos de corrupci&#243;n masiva, que incluyen casos criminales que acabaron decapitando a su liderazgo, este a&#241;o la FIFA invent&#243; un &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/12/06/politica/005n1pol">Premio de la Paz</a>&#8221; para poder entreg&#225;rselo al comandante en jefe Donald Trump, como un gesto expl&#237;cito para congraciarse con el principal anfitri&#243;n de la Copa, sin pena alguna.</p><p>Y vale repetir lo que todos saben, &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/23/opinion/011a1pol">el Mundial es propiedad privada</a> del corporativo trasnacional llamado&#8230; FIFA&#8221;, como lo afirma Lev Vel&#225;zquez Barriga. El espect&#225;culo comercial tiene poco que ver con la cultura popular del futbol. El negocio es primero. Se nota en los precios astron&#243;micos de los boletos. En M&#233;xico, la Presidenta regal&#243; su boleto para la inauguraci&#243;n a una mujer ind&#237;gena, pero la gran mayor&#237;a de los aficionados tendr&#225;n que recurrir a los &#8220;fan zones&#8221; y la televisi&#243;n. En Nueva York, el alcalde Zohran Mamdani negoci&#243; con la FIFA para obtener mil boletos a 50 d&#243;lares, que se est&#225;n rifando en estos d&#237;as. Los dem&#225;s mortales necesitan, en muchos casos, miles de d&#243;lares para ingresar a los estadios.</p><p>No ser&#237;a un evento importante en M&#233;xico sin protestas: los maestros, los familiares de personas desaparecidas y muchos m&#225;s est&#225;n aprovechando la ocasi&#243;n para recordarle al gobierno y al p&#250;blico de asuntos pendientes que no se han resuelto.</p><p>Uno de los temas de mayor perfil en Am&#233;rica del Norte son los inmigrantes, y en el contexto del futbol, han sido claves en apoyar el balompi&#233; de sus naciones y para la expansi&#243;n del deporte &#8211;y su negocio&#8211; en Estados Unidos. &#8220;Desde hace d&#233;cadas el futbol mexicano encontr&#243; un mercado muy lucrativo en la poblaci&#243;n migrante, o descendiente de &#233;sta, en Estados Unidos&#8221;, reporta <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/06/17/deportes/a10n1dep">Juan Manuel V&#225;zquez</a>. Se&#241;ala que a pesar de las amenazas de la <em>migra</em> en la era Trump, los inmigrantes se presentan en los estadios para apoyar a sus equipos visitantes de M&#233;xico. Eso despierta una nueva conciencia entre jugadores y t&#233;cnicos sobre el tema de la migraci&#243;n, con algunos planteando mayor atenci&#243;n e intercambio transfronterizo. El gobierno de Trump a&#250;n no ha sido claro sobre si realizar&#225; operativos de control migratorio durante la Copa.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/06/17/deportes/a10n1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/eb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1412550,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/06/17/deportes/a10n1dep&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199541535?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante una protesta previa al Mundial. Foto Yuri Cortez/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/2-esta-mexico-preparado-para-el-mundial?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/2-esta-mexico-preparado-para-el-mundial?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;Todo cuanto s&#233; con mayor certeza sobre la moral y las obligaciones de los hombres, se lo debo al f&#250;tbol&#8221;.</p><p>&#8212;Albert Camus, adem&#225;s de escritor, fue portero.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/05/cultura/a12n1vox" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg" width="1456" height="1051" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1051,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1616098,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/05/cultura/a12n1vox&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">M&#233;xico derrota a Bulgaria en el Mundial de 1986. Foto Frida Hartz/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Galeano sobre el futbol. </strong>&#8220;Por qu&#233; escribo. Para empezar, una confesi&#243;n: desde que era beb&#233;, quise ser jugador de futbol. Y fui el mejor de los mejores, el n&#250;mero uno, pero s&#243;lo en sue&#241;os, mientras dorm&#237;a. Al despertar, no bien caminaba un par de pasos y pateaba alguna piedrita en la vereda, ya confirmaba que el futbol no era lo m&#237;o. Estaba visto: yo no ten&#237;a m&#225;s remedio que probar alg&#250;n otro oficio&#8221;, escribi&#243; Eduardo Galeano, uno de los mejores gu&#237;as al misterio del futbol en este planeta, autor del esencial <em>El Futbol a sol y sombra</em>, y colaborador de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><p>En <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/05/cultura/a12n1vox">Puro Futbol</a></em>, libro p&#243;stumo, Galeano explica que &#8220;en su forma moderna, el f&#250;tbol proviene de un acuerdo de caballeros que doce clubes ingleses sellaron en el oto&#241;o de 1863, en una taberna de Londres&#8221;, pero que aunque se prohibieron las patadas contra un adversario, hoy &#8220;todav&#237;a hay jugadores que confunden a la pelota con el cr&#225;neo del rival, por su forma parecida&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/03/20/opinion/a12a1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg" width="1456" height="1005" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1005,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1098892,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/03/20/opinion/a12a1dep&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Los brasile&#241;os Pel&#233; (centro) y Vava (20), durante la final del Mundial en 1958. Brasil le gan&#243; a Suecia, el pa&#237;s anfitri&#243;n. Foto AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; H&#233;roes en la cancha, pero no siempre afuera. </strong>Una feroz cr&#237;tica de Pel&#233; afirma que &#8220;hay un Pel&#233; que nadie quiere ver, uno que no se menciona porque su rostro no es el festivo ni alegre que ha sido inmortalizado&#8221;, reporta Juan Manuel V&#225;zquez. Hay otro, dice el soci&#243;logo Marcos Roitman, un Pel&#233; que representa el inicio del futbol como mercanc&#237;a y bot&#237;n pol&#237;tico&#8221;. Agrega: &#8220;Decir que no hay que juzgarlo porque fue s&#243;lo un futbolista es injusto con todos aquellos que s&#237; asumieron riesgos al desafiar al sistema, como lo hizo el argentino Maradona, el brasile&#241;o S&#243;crates o el chileno Carlos Cazsely&#8221;, menciona Roitman. Coincide el ex jugador y entrenador &#193;ngel Cappa, quien escribe que &#8220;hay futbolistas que aportan su influencia para la construcci&#243;n de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/03/20/opinion/a12a1dep">un futbol mejor</a> en una sociedad m&#225;s justa&#8221;. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2022/06/17/deportes/mas-alla-del-hincha-angel-cappa-y-marcos-roitman-charlan-de-los-cambios-en-el-balompie-y-la-izquierda/">Roitman y Cappa</a> contin&#250;an su di&#225;logo en el libro <em>Futbol y pol&#237;tica. Conversaciones desde la izquierda.</em></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; La sociedad del futbol: Josetxo Zaldua. </strong>&#8220;No hay en el mundo del deporte uno que mueva tanto dinero, personas y pasiones como el futbol. Por el futbol hay gente que mata, hay parejas que se divorcian, hay apostadores que se hacen ricos y otros que quedan en la ruina. Hay tambi&#233;n confusi&#243;n porque en no pocos pa&#237;ses se mezcla el honor nacional con el desempe&#241;o de sus respectivas selecciones&#8221;, resume <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2014/06/29/sem-josetxo.html">Josetxo Zaldua</a>, quien fue coordinador de <em>La Jornada</em>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/galeano-el-futbol-y-la-copa" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante un campeonato de ulama, juego de pelota prehisp&#225;nico, el deporte m&#225;s antiguo del que se tiene registro en el mundo. Foto Fernando Llano/ AP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Nos han robado tanto. Tambi&#233;n el futbol: </strong><em><strong>Ojarasca</strong></em>. Citando a Galeano, los editores del suplemento notan que en M&#233;xico y Am&#233;rica Central, <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/galeano-el-futbol-y-la-copa">la pelota de caucho</a> era el sol de una ceremonia sagrada desde unos mil quinientos a&#241;os antes de Cristo. &#8220;Son tantas las lecciones del futbol. Los deportes tienen efectos positivos, pero ninguno como el futbol soccer ense&#241;a que la vida tambi&#233;n <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/galeano-el-futbol-y-la-copa">se juega en com&#250;n</a>. Ganes o pierdas, en un espacio de igualdad y dignidad sostienes batallas sin muertos, y muy ocasionales heridos, con esp&#237;ritu de cuerpo, l&#237;mite de tiempo, reglas compartidas y &#225;rbitros leg&#237;timos&#8221;, escriben. &#8220;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/DW_-5lkEzO3/?img_index=7&amp;igsh=czk1eXl4YnY3Z3Bz">Otro futbol es posible</a>&#8221;.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Memorias del Mundial 1986. </strong>La &#250;ltima vez que M&#233;xico fue anfitri&#243;n de la Copa fue en 1986. La selecci&#243;n lleg&#243; hasta cuartos de final, perdiendo ante Alemania en penales. La estrella mundial de esa Copa fue Diego Maradona, quien como capit&#225;n, encabez&#243; al campe&#243;n Argentina. Gan&#243; el Bal&#243;n de Oro, anot&#243; cinco goles, entre ellos, aquellos bautizados como &#8220;La mano de Dios&#8221; y &#8220;El gol del siglo&#8221; en cuartos de final contra Inglaterra. Maradona, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2017/11/26/cultura/a12n1vox">escribi&#243; Galeano</a>, &#8220;fue el deportista m&#225;s famoso y m&#225;s popular de todos los tiempos quien rompi&#243; lanzas en defensa de los jugadores que no eran famosos ni populares. Este &#237;dolo generoso y solidario hab&#237;a sido capaz de cometer, en apenas cinco minutos, los dos goles m&#225;s contradictorios de toda la historia del f&#250;tbol. Sus devotos lo veneraban por los dos: no s&#243;lo era digno de admiraci&#243;n el gol del artista, bordado por las diabluras de sus piernas, sino tambi&#233;n, y quiz&#225; m&#225;s, el gol del ladr&#243;n, que su mano rob&#243;. Diego Armando Maradona fue adorado no s&#243;lo por sus prodigiosos malabarismos sino tambi&#233;n porque era un dios sucio, pecador, el m&#225;s humano de los dioses&#8221;.</p><p>Esta semana, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/27/deportes/el-recuerdo-de-mexico-86-enciende-la-concentracion-tricolor-en-el-car">40 a&#241;os despu&#233;s</a>, algunos veteranos de la selecci&#243;n nacional de ese a&#241;o fueron invitados a platicar con la actual.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>1970. </strong>M&#233;xico fue anfitri&#243;n de la primera Copa Mundial en Am&#233;rica del Norte en 1970, donde logr&#243; llegar hasta cuartos de final. Fue la primera vez que el evento fue televisado a nivel global. Brasil, con el ya legendario Pel&#233;, se coron&#243; campe&#243;n por tercera vez.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2014/06/29/sem-josetxo.html" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:82850,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2014/06/29/sem-josetxo.html&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Cartel del Mundial 1970</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127909; Lo que estamos viendo</h3><p>Juan Villoro habla sobre <a href="https://www.instagram.com/reels/DXFaHfWCNaP/">las mujeres en el futbol</a></p></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:519843}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">La suscripci&#243;n es gratis.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/2-esta-mexico-preparado-para-el-mundial?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/2-esta-mexico-preparado-para-el-mundial?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">Vea <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/">la edici&#243;n digital</a> de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Elaborado por David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Is Mexico ready for the World Cup?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also in this edition: Eduardo Galeano on the beautiful game. Heroes on the field, but not always off it. Another kind of soccer is possible. Memories of the 1986 World Cup.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/is-mexico-ready-for-the-world-cup</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/is-mexico-ready-for-the-world-cup</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 12:56:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/2-esta-mexico-preparado-para-el-mundial">en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/27/deportes/el-recuerdo-de-mexico-86-enciende-la-concentracion-tricolor-en-el-car" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg" width="1456" height="967" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4Qlc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F465e23af-79e0-4ff3-8203-d436d63cede6_2588x1719.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Hugo S&#225;nchez misses a penalty during the 1986 World Cup. The image was taken in a cantina in Mexico City. Photo Fabrizio Le&#243;n Diez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>The opening whistle of the 2026 World Cup will sound in Mexico City in less than two weeks when the Mexican national team faces South Africa. The stadiums are ready, and those very expensive tickets are (mostly) sold out. But the governments of the capital and the other host cities&#8212;Guadalajara and Monterrey&#8212;are racing against the clock, with <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/23/capital/dos-semanas-mas-duraran-las-obras-de-remodelacion-en-20-estaciones-del-metro-gobierno-cdmx">20 Metro stations</a> still needing repairs and the Mexico City International Airport undergoing renovation work. And no one knows for sure whether the planned protests will block the streets on opening day.</p><p>&#8220;Let the ball roll not as a symbol of luxury, money, or power, but of peace and human connection,&#8221; declared <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/15/deportes/sheinbaum-el-futbol-debe-ser-simbolo-de-paz-y-encuentro-no-de-lujo-y-poder-44611">President Claudia Sheinbaum</a> at the general assembly of the <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/14/deportes/sheinbaum-recibe-a-bono-y-jovenes-futbolistas-previo-al-mundial-2026-en-mexico">2026 Street Child World Cup</a>. &#8220;Let the ball roll where pain might once have rolled, so that war may never again steal hope from humanity.&#8221;</p><p>The national team says it is prepared and already has its anthem, but few are betting that this will be its year. Although Mexico has hosted more World Cups than any other country&#8212;including this tournament&#8212;its team reached the quarterfinals in 1970 and 1986, but never more. Still, of the 211 countries that make up FIFA, only eight have won the World Cup&#8212;but  no one can rule out miracles. Visit <em>La Jornada</em> to see the special World Cup supplement, on Monday, June 8.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/11/13/deportes/a10n1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:8674226,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/11/13/deportes/a10n1dep&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aWi7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F348e324a-9e62-49e2-b7a3-6117f9b6c1bf_4413x2942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">In Mexico City. Photo Xinhua</figcaption></figure></div><p>Mexico City chose <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/12/capital/inauguran-en-cdmx-el-tren-ligero-el-ajolote">the axolotl</a>, a species endemic to the Valley of Mexico, as the city&#8217;s emblem, and it is being painted on a thousand murals throughout the metropolis. One hundred new soccer fields will also be built, and 400 more will be renovated. Clara Brugada is seeking to have June 11, 2026, declared a &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/11/13/deportes/a10n1dep">National Day of Celebration</a>,&#8221; so that there will be no school or work, and both children and adults can watch the opening match.</p><p>Although Mexico (and Canada) play a secondary role to the United States as hosts&#8212;only 13 of the 104 scheduled matches will be played in Mexico&#8212;being one of the venues for the world&#8217;s biggest sporting spectacle still generates massive excitement and places the country at the center of the world&#8217;s attention during that month of the beautiful game.</p><p>Sometimes that attention includes less beautiful things. Fewer than three weeks before the World Cup began, the FIFA Disciplinary Committee <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/23/deportes/a09n1dep">sanctioned the national team</a> with a partial closure of the stands at Estadio Cuauht&#233;moc due to the behavior of spectators during matches against Ecuador and Paraguay in October and November 2025, when fans repeated a homophobic chant.</p><p>Meanwhile, the &#8220;judge,&#8221; FIFA, lacks moral authority and instead represents the ugly, corrupt side of the beautiful game. Beyond its years of massive corruption scandals&#8212;including criminal cases that ultimately brought down its leadership&#8212;this year FIFA even invented a &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/12/06/politica/005n1pol">Peace Award</a>&#8221; so it could present it to Commander-in-Chief Donald Trump, an explicit gesture aimed at currying favor with the World Cup&#8217;s main host nation, without the slightest shame.</p><p>And it bears repeating what everyone already knows: &#8220;The World Cup is <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/23/opinion/011a1pol">the private propert</a>y of the transnational corporation known as&#8230; FIFA,&#8221; as Lev Vel&#225;zquez Barriga puts it. The commercial spectacle has little to do with the popular culture of soccer. Business comes first. This is obvious in the astronomical ticket prices. In Mexico, the president gave her opening-match ticket to an Indigenous woman, but the vast majority of fans will have to rely on fan zones and television broadcasts. In New York City, Mayor Zohran Mamdani negotiated with FIFA to secure one thousand $50 tickets, which are currently being raffled off. But every other mortal being will need, in most cases, thousands of dollars just to get into the stadiums.</p><p>It wouldn&#8217;t be a major event in Mexico without protests: teachers, relatives of disappeared persons, and many others are using the occasion to remind the government and the public of unresolved issues still awaiting attention.</p><p>One of the highest-profile issues in North America is immigration, and in the context of soccer, immigrants have been essential in supporting their national teams and helping expand the sport&#8212;and its business&#8212;in the United States. &#8220;For decades, Mexican soccer found a highly lucrative market among the immigrant population, and their descendants, in the United States,&#8221; reports J<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/06/17/deportes/a10n1dep">uan Manuel V&#225;zquez</a>. He notes that despite threats from immigration authorities during the Trump era, immigrants continue to fill stadiums to support visiting teams from Mexico. This has sparked a growing awareness among players and coaches about migration issues, with some calling for greater attention and cross-border exchange. The Trump administration has still not made clear whether it will carry out immigration enforcement operations during the tournament.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/06/17/deportes/a10n1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/eb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1412550,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/06/17/deportes/a10n1dep&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199541535?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M4Jj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Feb0d9015-af7c-4e0e-80e1-a69e564c3df0_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During a protest ahead of the World Cup. Photo Yuri Cortez/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/is-mexico-ready-for-the-world-cup?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/is-mexico-ready-for-the-world-cup?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;All that I know most surely about morality and the obligations of men, I owe to football.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;Albert Camus, who in addition to being a writer, was also a goalkeeper.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/05/cultura/a12n1vox" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg" width="1456" height="1051" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1051,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1616098,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/05/cultura/a12n1vox&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Haka!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbb9fdc7-e41f-4b76-9609-6c72034a8ea9_2685x1938.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Mexico defeats Bulgaria in the 1986 World Cup. Photo Frida Hartz/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Eduardo Galeano on football. </strong>&#8220;Why I write. To begin with, a confession: ever since I was a baby, I wanted to be a football player. And I was the best of the best, number one&#8212;but only in my dreams, while I was sleeping. When I woke up, as soon as I could walk a couple of steps and kick a pebble on the sidewalk, I confirmed that football wasn&#8217;t for me. It was clear: I had no choice but to try some other profession,&#8221; wrote Eduardo Galeano, one of the finest guides to the mystery of football on this planet, author of the essential <em>Soccer in Sun and Shadow</em>, and contributor to <em>La Jornada.</em></p><p>In <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/05/cultura/a12n1vox">Pure Soccer</a></em>, a posthumous book, Eduardo Galeano explains that &#8220;in its modern form, football comes from an agreement among gentlemen sealed by twelve English clubs in the autumn of 1863 in a tavern in London,&#8221; but that although kicks against an opponent were prohibited, today &#8220;there are still players who confuse the ball with an opponent&#8217;s skull, because of their similar shape.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/03/20/opinion/a12a1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg" width="1456" height="1005" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1005,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1098892,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/03/20/opinion/a12a1dep&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rNLk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F028c846b-7a26-411b-91b5-25fdbd8c3450_2031x1402.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Brazilians Pel&#233; (center) and Vava (number 20), during the 1958 World Cup final. Brazil defeated the host nation, Sweden. Photo AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Heroes on the field, but not always off it. </strong>A fierce critique of Pel&#233; states that &#8220;there is a Pel&#233; that no one wants to see, one that is not mentioned because his face is not the festive or joyful one that has been immortalized,&#8221; reports Juan Manuel V&#225;zquez. There is another Pel&#233;, says sociologist Marcos Roitman, who represents the beginning of football as a commodity and a political bargaining chip. He adds: &#8220;To say that one should not judge him because he was only a footballer is unfair to all those who did take risks by challenging the system, as did the Argentine Diego Maradona, the Brazilian S&#243;crates, or the Chilean Carlos Caszely,&#8221; Roitman notes. He agrees with former player and coach &#193;ngel Cappa, who writes that there are footballers who use their influence to help build <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/03/20/opinion/a12a1dep">a better game</a> in a more just society. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2022/06/17/deportes/mas-alla-del-hincha-angel-cappa-y-marcos-roitman-charlan-de-los-cambios-en-el-balompie-y-la-izquierda/">Roitman and Cappa</a> continue their dialogue in the book <em>Football and Politics: Conversations from the Left</em>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; The society of football: Josetxo Zaldua.</strong> &#8220;There is no sport in the world that moves as much money, people, and passion as football. Because of football, people kill, couples divorce, gamblers become rich and others are ruined. There is also confusion because in not a small number of countries, national honor is mixed with the performance of their respective national teams,&#8221; summarizes <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2014/06/29/sem-josetxo.html">Josetxo Zaldua</a>, former coordinator of <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/galeano-el-futbol-y-la-copa" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:9461429,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/galeano-el-futbol-y-la-copa&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KX5r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c5fbac8-c38e-4ce1-bc7f-9687d05997c5_4340x2893.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During a championship of ulama , a pre-Hispanic ball game and one of the oldest recorded sports in the world. Photo Fernando Llano/ Associated Press</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; We have been robbed of so much. Football too: </strong><em><strong>Ojarasca</strong>.</em> Citing Eduardo Galeano, the editors of the supplement note that in Mexico and Central America, <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/galeano-el-futbol-y-la-copa">the rubber ball</a> was the sun of a sacred ceremony dating back some 1,500 years before Christ. &#8220;There are so many lessons in football. Sports have positive effects, but none like soccer teaches that <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/galeano-el-futbol-y-la-copa">life is also played collectively</a>. Win or lose, in a space of equality and dignity, you fight battles without deaths, and only occasional injuries, with team spirit, a time limit, shared rules, and legitimate referees,&#8221; they write. &#8220;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/DW_-5lkEzO3/?img_index=7&amp;igsh=czk1eXl4YnY3Z3Bz">Another football is possible</a>.&#8221;</p><p>&#9723;&#65039; <strong>Memories of the 1986 World Cup. </strong>The last time Mexico hosted the World Cup was in 1986. The national team reached the quarterfinals, losing to West Germany on penalties. The star of that tournament was Diego Maradona, who as captain led champion Argentina. He won the Golden Ball and scored five goals, including those dubbed &#8220;The Hand of God&#8221; and &#8220;The Goal of the Century&#8221; in the quarterfinal against England. Maradona, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2017/11/26/cultura/a12n1vox">wrote Eduardo Galeano</a>, &#8220;was the most famous and popular athlete of all time who broke ranks in defense of players who were neither famous nor popular. This generous and solidaristic idol was capable of scoring, in just five minutes, the two most contradictory goals in football history. His devotees worshiped him for both: not only for the artist&#8217;s goal, embroidered with the tricks of his legs, and worthy of admiration, but also&#8212;and perhaps even more so&#8212;for the thief&#8217;s goal, stolen by his hand. Diego Maradona was adored not only for his prodigious artistry but also because he was a dirty god, a sinner, the most human of gods.&#8221;</p><p>This week, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/27/deportes/el-recuerdo-de-mexico-86-enciende-la-concentracion-tricolor-en-el-car">40 years later</a>, some veterans of that national team were invited to speak with the current squad.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong>  <strong>1970.</strong> Mexico hosted the first World Cup held in North America in 1970, where it reached the quarterfinals. It was the first time the event was broadcast globally on television. Brazil, led by the now-legendary Pel&#233;, won its third World Cup title.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2014/06/29/sem-josetxo.html" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:82850,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2014/06/29/sem-josetxo.html&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/199536165?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F405!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fa95f7e-6fe8-446c-a42d-901140e0c1df_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Poster of the 1970 World Cup</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127909; What We Are Watching</h3><p>Juan Villoro talks about <a href="https://www.instagram.com/reels/DXFaHfWCNaP/">women in soccer</a>.</p></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:520605}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">The subscription is free.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/is-mexico-ready-for-the-world-cup?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/is-mexico-ready-for-the-world-cup?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Edited by David Brooks and Jim Cason in the United States, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez in Mexico City, of <em>La Jornada</em>, and Elizabeth Coll in Tokyo, under the direction of Carmen Lira Saade and Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">More information</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Estados Unidos: peligrosa colaboración]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: Entrevista exclusiva con Elena Poniatowska. Falta de pagos en la industria tequilera. Guerra contra Cuba. Una pausa ante el estr&#233;s.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/estados-unidos-peligrosa-colaboracion</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/estados-unidos-peligrosa-colaboracion</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2026 13:02:59 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/united-states-a-dangerous-collaboration">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/opinion/002a1edi" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Ante la embestida.</em> Cart&#243;n Rocha</figcaption></figure></div><h3>La corrupci&#243;n: garrote para atacar a M&#233;xico</h3><p>La decisi&#243;n de un ex funcionario del ex gobernador de Sinaloa &#8212;miembro del mismo partido de la Presidenta&#8212; de entregarse voluntariamente a las autoridades estadunidenses para enfrentar acusaciones de v&#237;nculos con el crimen organizado ha llevado a <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/politica/003n1pol">una creciente crisis de desconfianza</a> en las relaciones bilaterales.</p><p>&#8220;Ninguna persona que no sea honesta, que no sea honrada, puede esconderse bajo el halo de la 4T&#8221;, declar&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/politica/003n1pol">la presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum</a> esta semana. Pero en medio de las tensiones que enfrenta el pa&#237;s con Estados Unidos, la mandataria tambi&#233;n subray&#243; que &#8220;nada le va a arrebatar la transformaci&#243;n al pueblo de M&#233;xico, le pertenece al pueblo. Ning&#250;n gobierno extranjero le va a arrebatar la transformaci&#243;n al pueblo de M&#233;xico&#8221;.</p><p>Para los mexicanos, la actual ronda de conflictos entre ambos pa&#237;ses no comenz&#243; con estas acusaciones, sino con <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/politica/003n1pol">la muerte de dos agentes de la CIA</a> en el estado de Chihuahua hace un mes, durante una operaci&#243;n antinarc&#243;ticos. El gobierno federal declar&#243; que no se sab&#237;a que <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/25/politica/003n1pol">la CIA estuviera operando sobre el terreno</a> junto con agentes de seguridad estatal, y acus&#243; a la gobernadora del estado y a la CIA de actuar de manera contraria a la Constituci&#243;n.</p><p>Muchos en M&#233;xico perciben la decisi&#243;n de revelar p&#250;blicamente los cargos contra el gobernador en Sinaloa como una represalia por las cr&#237;ticas de M&#233;xico a la participaci&#243;n de la CIA en Chihuahua. Aunque el gobierno de Donald Trump ha exigido que sus agentes participen directamente en operativos antinarc&#243;ticos en M&#233;xico, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/politica/003n1pol">Sheinbaum ha sostenido</a> que eso nunca ocurrir&#225;, dado que contraviene la Constituci&#243;n. Plantea que la muerte de los dos agentes, por lo tanto, amenaza con deteriorar a&#250;n m&#225;s la cooperaci&#243;n.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/opinion/008o1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:120936,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/opinion/008o1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/198639287?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Cartel de la intervenci&#243;n</em>. Cart&#243;n Fisg&#243;n</figcaption></figure></div><p>La corrupci&#243;n ha sido durante mucho tiempo <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/21/economia/ocho-de-cada-10-mexicanos-perciben-corrupcion-frecuente">el tal&#243;n de Aquiles de M&#233;xico</a>, y los gobiernos de la 4T se han comprometido a confrontarla a todos los niveles. Sin embargo, queda por comprobarse que estos pol&#237;ticos acusados por Washington est&#225;n vinculados al narcotr&#225;fico. Despu&#233;s de que el gobierno de Estados Unidos solicitara <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/politica/002n1pol">la extradici&#243;n</a> del entonces gobernador de Sinaloa, Rub&#233;n Rocha, y de nueve de sus colaboradores &#8212;incluido el que ya se entreg&#243; a las autoridades estadunidenses&#8212; debido a sus v&#237;nculos con narcotraficantes, Sheinbaum declar&#243; que <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/12/politica/eu-aun-no-entrega-pruebas-que-fundamenten-peticion-para-detener-a-rocha-moya-sre">no existen pruebas suficientes</a> para acceder a dicha solicitud.</p><p>Sin embargo, el columnista Julio Hern&#225;ndez apunt&#243; que el mexicano que se present&#243; ante un tribunal en Estados Unidos es un ex general que podr&#237;a convertirse en testigo cooperante con las autoridades estadunidenses y as&#237; &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/opinion/008o1pol">la capitulaci&#243;n del general</a> golpear&#237;a a las fuerzas armadas y al gobierno mexicano en general&#8221;.</p><p>Pero el gobierno de M&#233;xico tambi&#233;n demostr&#243; que no hay reciprocidad por parte de Washington, se&#241;alando que de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/19/politica/ninguna-de-las-269-solicitudes-de-extradicion-que-ha-hecho-mexico-a-eu-desde-2018-ha-prosperado-sheinbaum">las 269 solicitudes de extradici&#243;n</a> que M&#233;xico ha planteado al gobierno de Estados Unidos desde el primero de enero de 2018 al pasado 13 de mayo, ninguna ha resultado en el traslado a M&#233;xico de la persona acusada. &#8220;&#191;Por qu&#233; no han entregado a ninguno si son casos relevantes, si hay reciprocidad?&#8221;, pregunt&#243; Sheinbaum.</p><p>La respuesta del gobierno de Trump a la decisi&#243;n de M&#233;xico de no extraditar a Rocha, ha sido intensificar la presi&#243;n. La semana pasada, el Departamento de Justicia gir&#243; instrucciones de triplicar el n&#250;mero de acusaciones contra funcionarios mexicanos supuestamente vinculados a la narco-corrupci&#243;n pero ahora calificando ese delito como &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/16/politica/004n3pol">terrorismo</a>&#8221;.</p><p>A la vez, llama la atenci&#243;n la supuesta campa&#241;a contra la corrupci&#243;n en M&#233;xico por parte de Estados Unidos, ya que una amplia gama de expertos, pol&#237;ticos y organizaciones de monitoreo de actividades gubernamentales califican al auto-proclamado &#8220;juez&#8221; &#8212;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/21/mundo/020n1mun">el gobierno de Trump</a>&#8212; como entre los m&#225;s corruptos de la historia moderna de Estados Unidos.</p><p>&#8220;En estos momentos, todo el despliegue judicial, diplom&#225;tico y medi&#225;tico tiene la apariencia de una operaci&#243;n orquestada para desestabilizar al gobierno mexicano y avanzar en los designios neocoloniales que el presidente Donald Trump y su gabinete han expresado de forma abierta&#8221;, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/opinion/002a1edi">escribi&#243; </a><em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/opinion/002a1edi">La Jornada</a></em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/opinion/002a1edi"> en un editorial</a>. &#8220;Con todos estos elementos de juicio, parece prudente revisar las formas de colaboraci&#243;n en materia de seguridad con Washington. Como el propio trumpismo muestra una y otra vez, continuar la cooperaci&#243;n con los funcionarios estadunidenses actuales supone un peligro para la soberan&#237;a y la paz en M&#233;xico&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/19/politica/ninguna-de-las-269-solicitudes-de-extradicion-que-ha-hecho-mexico-a-eu-desde-2018-ha-prosperado-sheinbaum" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:153019,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/19/politica/ninguna-de-las-269-solicitudes-de-extradicion-que-ha-hecho-mexico-a-eu-desde-2018-ha-prosperado-sheinbaum&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/198635266?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Reciprocidad del poderoso</em>. Cart&#243;n Fisg&#243;n</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/estados-unidos-peligrosa-colaboracion?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/estados-unidos-peligrosa-colaboracion?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;El artista debe hablar de la realidad en la que vive, me parece un deber moral, aunque no juzgo a quien no lo hace&#8230; El silencio y el miedo&#8230; (son) un s&#237;ntoma de la devaluaci&#243;n de la democracia&#8230; El creador debe hablar sin sin&#243;nimos, a cara descubierta&#8230;. Estamos obligados a convertirnos en un escudo contra monstruos como Trump, Netanyahu y Putin&#8221;.</p><p>&#8212;Pedro Almodovar en Cannes 2026.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/cultura/a02n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg" width="1083" height="735" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:735,&quot;width&quot;:1083,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:264449,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/cultura/a02n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/198639287?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F827e9d66-682c-4c89-9298-dde9f6431b08_1083x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Elena Poniatowska y un cuadro suyo dedicado a <em>La Jornada</em>. Fotos Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Escribo porque todo me conmueve: Poniatowska. </strong>&#8220;Platico con la gente, hago cr&#243;nicas, as&#237; que llevo una vida normal, absolutamente. Todo me conmueve, por eso escribo&#8221;, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/cultura/a02n1cul">explica la escritora</a> y colaboradora desde 1985 de <em>La Jornada</em>, Elena Poniatowska, en una entrevista para marcar sus 94 a&#241;os de vida. Javier Aranda Luna nos recuerda lo que <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/opinion/a04a1cul">Carlos Fuentes</a> escribi&#243; sobre la periodista y novelista mexicana: "Elena Poniatowska es la voz de los sin voz; la memoria de los olvidados de M&#233;xico". &#9654;&#65039; <a href="https://www.instagram.com/reels/DYhXkihR117/">VIDEO</a></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Falta de pagos en la industria tequilera. </strong>Productores en Jalisco protestan por el reiterado incumplimiento de pactos comerciales y la falta de pagos en <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/estados/024n1est">la industria tequilera</a>, buena parte de la cual pertenece a empresas trasnacionales. Exigen que se les permita comprar la planta a un precio que cubra los costos. Un extraordinario libro escrito por David Suro y Gary Nabhan ofrece la mejor gu&#237;a a este universo: <em><a href="https://www.instagram.com/reels/DQ0C0asApll/">Alma de Agave</a>: Pasado, Presente y Futuro de los Destilados de M&#233;xico</em>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/estados/024n1est" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg" width="1280" height="853" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:853,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:581493,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/estados/024n1est&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/198639287?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Un jimador de Arandas, Jalisco. Foto Arturo Campos Cedillo/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; La universidad p&#250;blica y la Inteligencia Artificial.</strong> Imanol Ordorika considera el desaf&#237;o fundamental <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/21/opinion/012a2pol">del futuro de la IA</a>: &#8220;La pregunta no es si la IA es buena o mala en abstracto, sino en qu&#233; condiciones se despliega, bajo qu&#233; l&#243;gicas, con qu&#233; recursos y a favor de qui&#233;n&#8221;.  Advierte que los intereses privados no deber&#237;an decidir por todos. Es un asunto pol&#237;tico, no t&#233;cnico.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Gobierno crea Centro de Alerta de B&#250;squeda</strong>. Para agilizar las acciones que lleven a localizar a personas desaparecidas, en la Secretar&#237;a de Gobernaci&#243;n se instal&#243; un <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/20/politica/005n1pol">Centro de Mando de la Alerta Nacional de B&#250;squeda</a> que opera las 24 horas, los siete d&#237;as de la semana, coordinado por la Comisi&#243;n Nacional de B&#250;squeda. &#8220;Falta mucho por hacer, pero estamos en el camino de cosas que no se hab&#237;an hecho antes, es in&#233;dito&#8221;, afirma la secretaria de Gobernaci&#243;n, Rosa Icela Rodr&#237;guez.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/politica/012n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/politica/012n1pol">Familiares de migrantes desaparecidos</a> en Chiapas realizaron una visita de b&#250;squeda en M&#233;xico. Foto Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Guerra contra Cuba. </strong>Estados Unidos intensific&#243; esta semana su presi&#243;n sobre Cuba con <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/mundo/018n1mun">nuevas sanciones</a> y <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/21/mundo/018n1mun">la imputaci&#243;n del ex presidente Ra&#250;l Castro</a> con fantasmas de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/21/opinion/011a1pol">eventos ocurridos hace 30 a&#241;os</a>. &#8220;Frente a la barbarie del imperio y el anticastrismo trasnochado de Miami, Cuba muestra la coherencia de un pa&#237;s que pone todo su empe&#241;o en llegar a entendimientos con sus agresores sin renunciar a su soberan&#237;a y dignidad&#8221;, afirma <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/edito">La Jornada</a></em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/edito"> en un editorial</a>, resumiendo la peligrosa coyuntura de Washington y La Habana. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/estados/032n1est">El EZLN argumenta</a> que ante el gigantesco esfuerzo de solidaridad, educaci&#243;n, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/opinion/013a1pol">salud</a> y otros, por parte de Cuba, &#8220;alguien se puede preguntar: si lograron todo lo que han logrado con todo eso en contra, &#191;cu&#225;nto no hubieran podido hacer si los hubieran dejado en paz?&#8221; &#9654;&#65039; VIDEO: <em><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4j9HIa11PSc">Sue&#241;o con Serpientes</a></em>. Silvio Rodr&#237;guez y Chico Buarque grabaron esta versi&#243;n en abril de este a&#241;o.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Una pausa ante el estr&#233;s cotidiano y el tr&#225;fico.</strong> Con la intenci&#243;n de hacer el paisaje urbano m&#225;s accesible para todos, el artista tijuanense Eduardo G&#243;mez, conocido como <em>Serie</em> o <em>Chile Rage</em>, encabeza el proyecto <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/17/cultura/grafitero-tijuanense-desarrolla-una-experiencia-visual-para-combatir-el-estres-cotidiano">Stop Wars: Una galer&#237;a al alcance de todos</a></em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/17/cultura/grafitero-tijuanense-desarrolla-una-experiencia-visual-para-combatir-el-estres-cotidiano">,</a> iniciativa de muralismo que se desarrolla sobre un bulevar en Tijuana.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/17/cultura/grafitero-tijuanense-desarrolla-una-experiencia-visual-para-combatir-el-estres-cotidiano" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png" width="1456" height="977" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:977,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2628103,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/17/cultura/grafitero-tijuanense-desarrolla-una-experiencia-visual-para-combatir-el-estres-cotidiano&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/198639287?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">El mural forma parte del proyecto impulsado por el artista conocido como <em>Serie</em> o <em>Chile Rage</em>, en Tijuana. Foto Selene Reynoso/ Border Zoom</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127911; Lo que estamos escuchando</h3><p>Elena Poniatowska en <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=etSlFnD7OVI">Palabras Cruzadas</a></p></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:516080}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Si tiene alguna sugerencia que nos quisiera compartir, nos gustar&#237;a que responda a este correo.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">La suscripci&#243;n es gratis.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/estados-unidos-peligrosa-colaboracion?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/estados-unidos-peligrosa-colaboracion?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">Vea <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/">la edici&#243;n digital</a> de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Elaborado por David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[United States: A Dangerous Collaboration]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also in this edition: Exclusive interview with Elena Poniatowska. Missed payments in the tequila industry. War against Cuba. A pause from stress.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/united-states-a-dangerous-collaboration</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/united-states-a-dangerous-collaboration</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2026 12:55:42 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lea <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/estados-unidos-peligrosa-colaboracion">en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</a>.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/opinion/002a1edi" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fNBH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:115127,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/opinion/002a1edi&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/198639287?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb9f0644b-ad47-4b8d-a3ea-598e74b0a1c0_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Before the charge.</em> Cartoon Rocha</figcaption></figure></div><h3>Corruption: A Stick Used to Attack Mexico</h3><p>The decision by a former official from the former governor of Sinaloa&#8212;a member of the same party as President Claudia Sheinbaum&#8212;to voluntarily surrender to U.S. authorities to face accusations of ties to organized crime has led to <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/politica/003n1pol">a growing crisis of distrust</a> in bilateral relations.</p><p>&#8220;No person who is dishonest or dishonorable can hide under the banner of the Fourth Transformation,&#8221; said <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/politica/003n1pol">President Claudia Sheinbaum</a> this week. But amid the tensions the country is facing with the United States, the president also emphasized that &#8220;nothing is going to take this transformation away from the people of Mexico&#8230;. No foreign government is going to take the transformation away from the people of Mexico.&#8221;</p><p>For Mexicans, the current round of conflict between the two countries did not begin with these accusations, but with the deaths of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/politica/003n1pol">two Central Intelligence Agency agents</a> in the state of Chihuahua a month ago during a counternarcotics operation. The federal government stated that it was unaware <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/25/politica/003n1pol">the CIA was operating on the ground</a> alongside state security agents, and accused the state governor and the CIA of acting in violation of the Constitution.</p><p>Many in Mexico see the decision to publicly reveal the charges against the governor in Sinaloa as retaliation for Mexico&#8217;s criticism of the Central Intelligence Agency&#8217;s involvement in Chihuahua. Although the government of Donald Trump has demanded that its agents participate directly in counternarcotics operations in Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum has maintained that this will never happen since <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/politica/003n1pol">it violates the Constitution</a>. She argues that the deaths of the two agents therefore threaten to further undermine cooperation.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/opinion/008o1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:120936,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/opinion/008o1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/198639287?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-W-O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb24bfaf0-3c0a-4618-8608-dcbcc8033ca2_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Intervention Cartel</em>. Cartoon Fisg&#243;n</figcaption></figure></div><p>Corruption has long been <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/21/economia/ocho-de-cada-10-mexicanos-perciben-corrupcion-frecuente">Mexico&#8217;s Achilles&#8217; heel</a>, and the governments of the &#8220;Fourth Transformation&#8221; have pledged to confront it at every level. However, it remains to be proven that the politicians accused by Washington are linked to drug trafficking. After the U.S. government requested <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/politica/002n1pol">the extradition of the then-governor of Sinaloa</a>, Rub&#233;n Rocha, and nine of his associates&#8212;including the person who has already surrendered to U.S. authorities&#8212;over alleged ties to drug traffickers, Claudia Sheinbaum stated that <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/12/politica/eu-aun-no-entrega-pruebas-que-fundamenten-peticion-para-detener-a-rocha-moya-sre">there is not enough evidence</a> to grant the request.</p><p>Columnist Julio Hern&#225;ndez pointed out that the former Mexican official who appeared before a court in the United States is a former general who could become a cooperating witness for U.S. authorities: &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/opinion/008o1pol">the general&#8217;s capitulation</a> would deal a blow to the armed forces and to the Mexican government as a whole.&#8221;</p><p>The Mexican government argues that there is no reciprocity on Washington&#8217;s part, noting that of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/19/politica/ninguna-de-las-269-solicitudes-de-extradicion-que-ha-hecho-mexico-a-eu-desde-2018-ha-prosperado-sheinbaum">the 269 extradition requests</a> Mexico has submitted to the U.S. government between January 1, 2018, and May 13 of this year, not a single one has resulted in the transfer of the accused person to Mexico. &#8220;If there is reciprocity, why haven&#8217;t they handed over any of them, as these are important cases?&#8221; Claudia Sheinbaum asked.</p><p>The Trump administration&#8217;s response to Mexico&#8217;s decision not to extradite Rocha has been to intensify pressure. Last week, the United States Department of Justice issued instructions to triple the number of cases against Mexican officials allegedly linked to narco-corruption, while now classifying the offense as &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/16/politica/004n3pol">terrorism.</a>&#8221;</p><p>At the same time, the supposed anti-corruption campaign in Mexico led by the United States has raised doubts since a wide range of experts, politicians, and government watchdog organizations in the U.S. have described the self-proclaimed &#8220;judge&#8221;&#8212;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/21/mundo/020n1mun">the government of Donald Trump</a>&#8212;as among the most corrupt in modern American history.</p><p>&#8220;At this moment, the entire judicial, diplomatic, and media deployment has the appearance of an operation orchestrated to destabilize the Mexican government and advance the neocolonial designs that President Donald Trump and his cabinet have openly expressed,&#8221; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/opinion/002a1edi">wrote </a><em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/opinion/002a1edi">La Jornada </a></em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/opinion/002a1edi">in an editorial</a>. &#8220;With all these elements in view, it seems prudent to review the forms of security cooperation with Washington. As Trumpism itself repeatedly shows, continuing cooperation with current U.S. officials poses a threat to Mexico&#8217;s sovereignty and peace.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/19/politica/ninguna-de-las-269-solicitudes-de-extradicion-que-ha-hecho-mexico-a-eu-desde-2018-ha-prosperado-sheinbaum" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OV6b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc67f7ef3-24dc-4cc8-85fa-7a4a38571de0_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Reciprocity of the Powerful. Cartoon Fisg&#243;n</em></figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/united-states-a-dangerous-collaboration?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newlsetter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/united-states-a-dangerous-collaboration?action=share"><span>Share this newlsetter</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;The artist must speak about the reality in which they live; I believe it is a moral duty, although I do not judge those who do not do so&#8230; Silence and fear&#8230; are symptoms of the devaluation of democracy&#8230; The creator must speak plainly, openly, without hiding&#8230;. We are obligated to become a shield against monsters like Trump, Netanyahu, and Putin.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;Pedro Almodovar in Cannes 2026.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/cultura/a02n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 848w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:735,&quot;width&quot;:1083,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:264449,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/cultura/a02n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/198639287?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F827e9d66-682c-4c89-9298-dde9f6431b08_1083x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fg7N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4de481-8f6d-4a77-8f06-1aeeed8cd9b2_1083x735.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Elena Poniatowska and one of her paintings dedicated to <em>La Jornada.</em> Photos Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; &#8220;I write because everything moves me&#8221;: Poniatowska. </strong>&#8220;I talk with people, I write chronicles, so I lead a completely normal life. Everything moves me, and that is why I write,&#8221; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/cultura/a02n1cul">explains Elena Poniatowska</a>, writer and <em>La Jornada</em> contributor since 1985, in an interview marking her 94th birthday. Javier Aranda Luna reminds us of what <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/opinion/a04a1cul">Carlos Fuentes</a> wrote about the Mexican journalist and novelist: &#8220;Elena Poniatowska is the voice of the voiceless; the memory of Mexico&#8217;s forgotten.&#8221; &#9654;&#65039; <a href="https://www.instagram.com/reels/DYhXkihR117/">VIDEO</a></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Lack of payments in the tequila industry. </strong>Producers in Jalisco are protesting the repeated failure to honor commercial agreements and the lack of payments in <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/17/estados/024n1est">the tequila industry</a>, much of which is owned by multinational companies. They are demanding permission to sell the agave plant at a price that covers production costs. An extraordinary book from David Suro and Gary Nabhan offers a comprehensive guide to the universe of agave and distilled spirits: <em><a href="https://www.instagram.com/reels/DQ0C0asApll/">Alma de Agave</a>: Pasado, Presente y Futuro de los Destilados de M&#233;xico</em>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/estados/024n1est" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pLBq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6644f644-0739-4c37-85d4-b9b29ceec97c_1280x853.jpeg 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">A jimador from Arandas, Jalisco. Photo Arturo Campos Cedillo/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; The public university and artificial intelligence.</strong> Imanol Ordorika writes that the fundamental question about <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/21/opinion/012a2pol">the future of AI</a> &#8220;is not if AI is good or bad in abstract, but under what conditions is it deployed, based on what logic, using which resources and in whose interest? He warns that private interests should not define AI for everyone. These are political questions, not technical questions.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Government creates Search Alert Center. </strong>To speed up efforts to locate missing persons, the Interior Ministry has established a <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/20/politica/005n1pol">National Search Alert Command Center</a> that operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, coordinated by the National Search Commission. &#8220;There is still much to be done, but we are on the path toward measures that had never been implemented before; this is unprecedented,&#8221; said Interior Secretary Rosa Icela Rodr&#237;guez.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/politica/012n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6yGf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5849868f-3c06-410e-8dfb-cde65972c583_2738x1123.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6yGf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5849868f-3c06-410e-8dfb-cde65972c583_2738x1123.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6yGf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5849868f-3c06-410e-8dfb-cde65972c583_2738x1123.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6yGf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5849868f-3c06-410e-8dfb-cde65972c583_2738x1123.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6yGf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5849868f-3c06-410e-8dfb-cde65972c583_2738x1123.jpeg" width="1456" height="597" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6yGf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5849868f-3c06-410e-8dfb-cde65972c583_2738x1123.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6yGf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5849868f-3c06-410e-8dfb-cde65972c583_2738x1123.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6yGf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5849868f-3c06-410e-8dfb-cde65972c583_2738x1123.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6yGf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5849868f-3c06-410e-8dfb-cde65972c583_2738x1123.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/politica/012n1pol">Family members of migrants who disappeared</a> in Chiapas carried out a search visit in Mexico. Photo Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; War against Cuba. </strong>The United States intensified its pressure on Cuba this week with <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/mundo/018n1mun">new sanctions</a> and the indictment of former president <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/21/mundo/018n1mun">Ra&#250;l Castro</a> based on <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/21/opinion/011a1pol">events that occurred 30 years ago</a>. &#8220;Faced with the barbarism of the empire and outdated anti-Castro sentiment in Miami, Cuba shows the consistency of a country that puts all its effort into reaching understandings with its aggressors without renouncing its sovereignty and dignity,&#8221; states <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/edito">La Jornada</a></em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/15/edito"> in an editorial</a>, summarizing the dangerous situation between Washington and Havana. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/18/estados/032n1est">The EZLN argues</a> that, given Cuba&#8217;s enormous efforts in solidarity, education, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/19/opinion/013a1pol">health care</a>, and more, &#8220;one might ask: if they achieved everything they have achieved with all of that against them, how much more could they have done if they had been left in peace?&#8221; &#9654;&#65039; VIDEO: <em><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4j9HIa11PSc">Sue&#241;o con Serpientes</a></em>. Silvio Rodr&#237;guez and Chico Buarque recorded this version in April of this year. </p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; A pause from everyday stress and traffic.</strong> With the aim of making the urban landscape more accessible to everyone, Tijuana-based artist Eduardo G&#243;mez &#8212;known as <em>Serie</em> or <em>Chile</em> <em>Rage</em>&#8212; leads the project <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/17/cultura/grafitero-tijuanense-desarrolla-una-experiencia-visual-para-combatir-el-estres-cotidiano">Stop Wars: A Gallery Within Everyone&#8217;s Reach</a></em>, a mural project taking place along a boulevard in Tijuana.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/05/17/cultura/grafitero-tijuanense-desarrolla-una-experiencia-visual-para-combatir-el-estres-cotidiano" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QYui!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6df08b63-4467-47c8-9902-83d79cb7ac82_1592x1068.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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Photo Selene Reynoso/ Border Zoom</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127911; What We Are Listening To</h3><p>Elena Poniatowska in <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=etSlFnD7OVI">Palabras Cruzadas</a></p></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:516639}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>If you have any suggestions about the newsletter, please respond to this email and let us know.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">The subscription is free.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/united-states-a-dangerous-collaboration?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/united-states-a-dangerous-collaboration?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Edited by David Brooks and Jim Cason in the United States, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez in Mexico City, of <em>La Jornada</em>, and Elizabeth Coll in Tokyo, under the direction of Carmen Lira Saade and Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">More information</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[México aborda 40 años de desapariciones]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: M&#250;sica de la Costa Chica de Oaxaca. Menos homicidios en M&#233;xico que en cualquier a&#241;o desde 2016. Emergencia de desigualdad a escala mundial. Cuba, estampas de la resistencia.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-aborda-cuatro-decadas-de-desapariciones</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-aborda-cuatro-decadas-de-desapariciones</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2026 13:02:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-confronts-40-years-of-disappearances">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/politica/004n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg" width="4894" height="3192" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante la Marcha de la Dignidad Nacional. Foto Marco Pel&#225;ez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><h3>Madres buscando a sus seres queridos</h3><p>Portando pancartas con la palabra &#8220;DESAPARECIDO&#8221;, miles de buscadoras marcharon <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/estados/025n2est">el D&#237;a de las Madres</a> en la Ciudad de M&#233;xico y siete estados. En la capital, integrantes de la 14 Marcha de la Dignidad Nacional Madres Buscando a sus Hijos, afirmaron que en un pa&#237;s con m&#225;s de 133 mil personas desaparecidas, entre ellas &#8220;nuestros hijos e hijas, esposos, esposas, padres, madres, hermanos, hermanas, alzamos la voz y seguimos sosteniendo que, como madres, hoy no tenemos <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/politica/004n1pol">nada que celebrar</a>&#8221;. En todas las participaciones, exigieron un mayor apoyo por parte de las autoridades, para agilizar la b&#250;squeda e investigaciones.</p><p>Durante d&#233;cadas, M&#233;xico ha padecido <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n1pol">una grave crisis de desapariciones</a> que persiste hasta la fecha. Ahora los cr&#237;menes son perpetrados &#8212;seg&#250;n la Comisi&#243;n Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH)&#8212; por el crimen organizado, que opera &#8220;en estrecha colusi&#243;n con agentes del Estado&#8221;. La presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum ha insistido en abordar las desapariciones como una prioridad nacional y su gobierno califica este asunto como una crisis humanitaria.   Esta semana el subsecretario de Derechos Humanos de Gobernaci&#243;n, Arturo Medina, reconoci&#243; el dolor, la valent&#237;a y la leg&#237;tima exigencia de las familias de las v&#237;ctimas.</p><p><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n1pol">El informe de la CIDH</a> sobre desapariciones en M&#233;xico, presentado esta semana, concluy&#243; que M&#233;xico enfrenta &#8220;una grave crisis&#8221; de desaparici&#243;n de personas y de identificaci&#243;n humana de cuerpos bajo custodia del Estado. El delito de las desapariciones, se&#241;al&#243;, es &#8220;generalizado&#8221; y el universo de v&#237;ctimas agrupa una multiplicidad de perfiles, incluidos ni&#241;os y j&#243;venes reclutados por el crimen organizado, inmigrantes, al igual que mujeres y ni&#241;as v&#237;ctimas de violencia de g&#233;nero, destacando la trata con fines de explotaci&#243;n sexual o trabajo forzado. Tambi&#233;n identific&#243; como v&#237;ctimas a periodistas, buscadores y defensores de derechos humanos.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/estados/025n2est" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1853926,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/estados/025n2est&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/197608525?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Foto Marco Pel&#225;ez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>M&#225;s a&#250;n, la relatora de la CIDH para M&#233;xico, Andrea Pochak, resalt&#243; que la desaparici&#243;n contin&#250;a ocurriendo &#8220;por los altos niveles de impunidad&#8221; y porque el crimen organizado opera &#8220;en estrecha connivencia con agentes estatales&#8221;, quienes participan en distintos niveles, que pueden ir desde entregar a la persona a grupos delictivos hasta la privaci&#243;n de la vida.</p><p>Apunt&#243; que, seg&#250;n el Registro Nacional de Personas Desaparecidas, con corte a febrero de 2026, existen m&#225;s de 128 mil reportes de casos. Asimismo, se&#241;al&#243; que estimaciones independientes indican que la cifra de cuerpos no identificados supera 70 mil.</p><p>El gobierno federal expres&#243; que su participaci&#243;n en la elaboraci&#243;n del informe de la CIDH &#8220;constituye un hecho relevante que muestra el compromiso con la cooperaci&#243;n y el fortalecimiento del sistema multilateral&#8221;. De hecho, el subsecretario Medina indic&#243; que, al parecer, muchas de las 40 recomendaciones formuladas por la CIDH ya forman parte de la estrategia que impulsa el gobierno mexicano.</p><p>Pero representantes de colectivos de familias de v&#237;ctimas, tras escuchar el informe de la CIDH, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n2pol">cuestionaron a la Comisi&#243;n</a> sobre c&#243;mo monitorear&#225; que se cumplan sus 40 recomendaciones. &#8220;Sobre todo porque, una vez que ya tengan una idea de c&#243;mo trabajarlo, hay que empezar el di&#225;logo con las v&#237;ctimas y ver c&#243;mo podemos bajarlo a los estados&#8221;, afirm&#243; Grace Fern&#225;ndez, quien busca a su hermano Dan Jeremeel, desaparecido en Torre&#243;n, Coahuila, en 2008.</p><p>El gobierno de M&#233;xico ha criticado algunos informes recientes de organizaciones internacionales que, a su juicio, no registran los avances logrados en los &#250;ltimos a&#241;os, en el contexto de una crisis resultado de d&#233;cadas de negligencia, o incluso hasta tolerancia oficial de la tortura y las desapariciones, por parte de gobiernos anteriores. A principios de mayo, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/04/06/politica/se-rechazo-el-informe-de-onu-sobre-desapariciones-porque-extrapolo-cifras-aclara-sheinbaum">las autoridades federales</a> reprobaron un informe del Comit&#233; contra la Desaparici&#243;n Forzada de Naciones Unidas, porque extrapola a 2025 la cifra de un an&#225;lisis que hizo del periodo de 2009 a 2016. Pero una semana despu&#233;s, la presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum y el alto comisionado de Naciones Unidas para los Derechos Humanos, Volker T&#252;rk, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/04/23/politica/sheinbaum-respeto-a-derechos-humanos-objetivo-comun-con-el-alto-comisionado">acordaron v&#237;as de colaboraci&#243;n</a> para lograr las metas conjuntas de abordar la larga crisis y sus implicaciones.</p><p>Algunos representantes de colectivos de familias de v&#237;ctimas <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/14/opinion/012a1pol">no ven suficientes</a> avances y critican al Estado mexicano por no atender de manera eficiente la crisis de desapariciones ni los asesinatos de buscadores, sobre todo de mujeres: &#8220;si no nos mata el crimen organizado, nos mata la depresi&#243;n y las enfermedades&#8221;, expuso Bibiana Mendoza, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n2pol">del colectivo Hasta Encontrarte</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n2pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 1272w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" 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href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-aborda-cuatro-decadas-de-desapariciones?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;Cada acto de arte es resistencia, toda afirmaci&#243;n de la verdad es un rayo de luz en este momento oscurecido, cada canci&#243;n de libertad cantada es una trompeta de esperanza para los h&#233;roes entre nosotros que se levantar&#225;n para frenar esta locura&#8221;.</p><p>&#8212;Tom Morello, en un acto de solidaridad con <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/13/espectaculos/a08n1esp">migrantes en NY</a><em>.</em></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/espectaculos/a07n1esp" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bn18!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2c56f2d1-ca50-4f94-9305-316a379b3a85_3840x2160.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bn18!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2c56f2d1-ca50-4f94-9305-316a379b3a85_3840x2160.jpeg 848w, 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Fotograma de <em>Los hijos de la Costa</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; M&#250;sica de la Costa Chica de Oaxaca. </strong>El documental<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/espectaculos/a07n1esp"> </a><em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/espectaculos/a07n1esp">Los hijos de la Costa</a></em> retrata a m&#250;sicos de cinco localidades de la Costa Chica de Oaxaca y de Guerrero que representan diversas miradas y formas de acercarse a la cultura afromexicana. Abarca g&#233;neros musicales como la charanga, el merequetengue, la cumbia, la chilena, el son y el bolero coste&#241;o, los cuales conforman el sonido y la personalidad de la regi&#243;n. La pel&#237;cula estar&#225; disponible pr&#243;ximamente en plataformas digitales. <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sgAaUR0D_Fc">Tr&#225;iler</a></p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Menos homicidios en M&#233;xico que en cualquier a&#241;o desde 2016</strong>. Entre septiembre de 2024 y abril pasado se registr&#243; una disminuci&#243;n del 40 por ciento en el promedio diario de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/13/politica/003n1pol">homicidios dolosos</a> en el pa&#237;s. De acuerdo con el Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad P&#250;blica, el primer cuatrimestre del a&#241;o fue el de menor incidencia en ese delito desde 2016.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Hay una emergencia de desigualdad</strong> a escala mundial, advierte Jayati Ghosh, copresidenta de la Comisi&#243;n Independiente para la Reforma de la Fiscalidad Internacional de las Empresas. En lo que va del siglo, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/08/economia/017n1eco">cuatro de cada 10 d&#243;lares</a> de recursos generados a escala global ha abultado los patrimonios del uno por ciento m&#225;s rico, al tiempo que la mitad de la poblaci&#243;n m&#225;s pobre apenas obtuvo uno por ciento de esos bienes. &#8220;S&#243;lo hay una manera de revertir esta hiperconcentraci&#243;n: acabar en todo el planeta con el sistema de evasi&#243;n fiscal legalizada&#8221;, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/09/edito">escribi&#243; </a><em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/09/edito">La Jornada</a></em>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/cultura/a02n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">En La Habana. Foto Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <em><strong>Cuba, estampas de la resistencia</strong></em><strong> </strong>es <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/cultura/a02n1cul">el nuevo libro</a> que retrata la entereza del pueblo cubano ante el acoso criminal de EU, a trav&#233;s de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/14/politica/007n1pol">los reportajes de Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro</a> y el fot&#243;grafo Jair Cabrera Torres, de <em>La Jornada</em>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Un tercio de la poblaci&#243;n mexicana no tiene agua potable. </strong>Alumnos de ingenier&#237;a en computaci&#243;n de la UNAM ganaron el primer lugar del <a href="https://hackods.github.io/HackODS2026_linuxitOS/">HackODS UNAM 2026,</a> con una investigaci&#243;n sobre el acceso al agua en 2 mil 469 municipios de M&#233;xico. Descubrieron que 36 por ciento de la poblaci&#243;n a nivel nacional carece de acceso a agua potable segura y en algunos municipios m&#225;s del 80 por ciento no tiene <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/sociedad/031n1soc">acceso a agua potable</a>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; La tragedia de los errores de Trump: Stiglitz. &#8220;</strong>Como economista, me preguntan con frecuencia qu&#233; implicaciones tendr&#225; la guerra que Trump ha decidido librar contra Ir&#225;n para las econom&#237;as de Estados Unidos y del mundo&#8221;, escribe el Premio Nobel de Econom&#237;a y ex economista en jefe del Banco Mundial. &#8220;No s&#243;lo el suministro de petr&#243;leo y gas se ha visto amenazado. A diferencia de los embargos petroleros de la d&#233;cada de 1970, la producci&#243;n de fertilizantes, de la que dependen <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/10/economia/014a1eco">los sistemas alimentarios mundiales</a>, tambi&#233;n se ha visto comprometida&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/07/mundo/024n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg 424w, 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stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Akram al-Fayoumi, de 13 a&#241;os de edad, perdi&#243; su pierna derecha y mano izquierda durante un bombardeo israel&#237; en 2024. Recibi&#243; tratamiento en Egipto y regres&#243; a Gaza el pasado mes de abril. Foto Omar al-Qattaa/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Albanese: se ha dado la orden de apartar la mirada. &#8220;</strong>En Gaza sigue muriendo gente, en Cisjordania tambi&#233;n. No hay un alto el fuego. Se ha dado la orden de apartar la mirada de la franja, de olvidar&#8221;, declar&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/07/mundo/024n1mun">Francesca Albanese</a>, relatora especial para los Territorios Palestinos Ocupados de la Organizaci&#243;n de Naciones Unidas. Albanese insisti&#243; en la necesidad de la ruptura comercial con Israel y a nivel individual de no tener ning&#250;n tipo de trato con las empresas que lucran con el genocidio.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <em><strong>Ojarasca</strong></em><strong>: reconocer victorias. </strong>En un panorama nacional y continental de extremo desasosiego para los pueblos originarios, para los migrantes y las clases trabajadoras, tenemos en M&#233;xico algunas luchas triunfantes, incluso por el mero hecho de seguir vigentes por una, dos o tres d&#233;cadas, afirma <a href="https://ojarasca.jornada.com.mx">el suplemento mensual</a> de <em>La Jornada</em> sobre el mundo ind&#237;gena. Entre los triunfos, menciona la lucha de 32 a&#241;os del EZLN en Chiapas, la autonom&#237;a territorial de Cher&#225;n que lleva 15, y 25 a&#241;os de lucha en San Salvador Atenco.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://ojarasca.jornada.com.mx" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg" width="1456" height="976" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:976,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:424663,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://ojarasca.jornada.com.mx&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/197608525?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Foto V&#237;ctor Mendiola</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127911; Lo que estamos escuchando</h3><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DJlxaIZ5hS0">Desapariciones</a> - Rub&#233;n Blades</p><div><hr></div></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:512218}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Si tiene alguna sugerencia que nos quisiera compartir, nos gustar&#237;a que responda a este correo.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">La suscripci&#243;n es gratis.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-aborda-cuatro-decadas-de-desapariciones?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-aborda-cuatro-decadas-de-desapariciones?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">Vea <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/">la edici&#243;n digital</a> de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Elaborado por David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Mexico Confronts 40 Years of Disappearances]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also in this edition: Music from Oaxaca&#8217;s Costa Chica. Fewer homicides in Mexico than in any year since 2016. A global inequality emergency. Cuba, portraits of resistance.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-confronts-40-years-of-disappearances</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-confronts-40-years-of-disappearances</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2026 12:56:04 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lea <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-aborda-cuatro-decadas-de-desapariciones">en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/politica/004n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg" width="4894" height="3192" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:3192,&quot;width&quot;:4894,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2902658,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/politica/004n1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/197608525?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d40346a-e6c8-4e46-bd6d-b0dee6dfd02a_4894x3192.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vMaO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55f1912-9db7-4b66-9c61-073d0525e0cb_4894x3192.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During the National Dignity March. Photo Marco Pel&#225;ez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><h3>Mothers Searching for Their Loved Ones</h3><p>Carrying signs bearing the word &#8220;DISAPPEARED,&#8221; thousands of women  searching for missing relatives marched on <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/estados/025n2est">Mother&#8217;s Day</a> in Mexico City and seven other states. In the capital, participants in the 14th National Dignity March of Mothers Searching for Their Children declared that in a country with more than 133,000 disappeared persons, including &#8220;our sons and daughters, husbands, wives, fathers, mothers, brothers, and sisters, we raise our voices and continue to say that, as mothers, today we have <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/politica/004n1pol">nothing to celebrate</a>.&#8221; At every rally, they demanded greater support from authorities to speed up search efforts and investigations.</p><p>For decades, Mexico has endured <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n1pol">a severe crisis of disappearances</a> that continues to this day. According to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR), these crimes are now committed by organized crime groups operating &#8220;in close collusion with government agents.&#8221; President Claudia Sheinbaum has insisted on treating disappearances as a national priority, and her government describes the issue as a humanitarian crisis. This week, Interior Ministry Human Rights Undersecretary Arturo Medina acknowledged the pain, courage, and legitimate demands of victims&#8217; families.</p><p><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n1pol">The IACHR report</a> on disappearances in Mexico, presented this week, concluded that Mexico faces &#8220;a serious crisis&#8221; involving both disappearances and the identification of bodies held in state custody. The report stated that disappearances are &#8220;widespread&#8221; and affect a broad range of victims, including children and young people recruited by organized crime, migrants, and women and girls subjected to gender violence, particularly trafficking for sexual exploitation or forced labor. It also identified journalists, mothers searching for missing relatives, and human rights defenders among the victims.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/estados/025n2est" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Kin!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg 848w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1853926,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/estados/025n2est&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/197608525?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8d09a006-68e1-42d4-8219-a3bbaa79c8fc_4149x2766.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photo Marco Pel&#225;ez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>Furthermore, IACHR rapporteur for Mexico Andrea Pochak emphasized that disappearances continue because of &#8220;high levels of impunity&#8221; and because organized crime operates &#8220;in close collusion with government agents,&#8221; who may be involved at different levels, ranging from handing people over to criminal groups to participating in killings.</p><p>She noted that, according to the National Registry of Disappeared Persons, as of February 2026 there were more than 128,000 reported cases. Independent estimates, she added, suggest that the number of unidentified bodies exceeds 70,000.</p><p>The federal government stated that its participation in preparing the IACHR report &#8220;constitutes an important step demonstrating its commitment to cooperation and strengthening the multilateral system.&#8221; In fact, Undersecretary Medina said many of the 40 recommendations issued by the IACHR are already part of the strategy being pursued by the Mexican government.</p><p>However, representatives of collectives of victims&#8217; families <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n2pol">questioned the Commission</a> about how it would monitor implementation of its 40 recommendations. &#8220;Once there is an idea of how to work on this, dialogue with the victims has to begin so we can see how to bring it down to the states,&#8221; said Grace Fern&#225;ndez, who has been searching for her brother Dan Jeremeel, disappeared in Torre&#243;n, Coahuila, in 2008.</p><p>The Mexican government has criticized some recent reports by international organizations which, in its view, fail to recognize progress made in recent years within a crisis resulting from decades of negligence&#8212;or even official tolerance of torture and disappearances&#8212;by previous governments. In early May, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/04/06/politica/se-rechazo-el-informe-de-onu-sobre-desapariciones-porque-extrapolo-cifras-aclara-sheinbaum">federal authorities</a> rejected a report by the United Nations Committee on Enforced Disappearances because it extrapolated to 2025 figures from an analysis covering 2009 to 2016. But one week later, President Claudia Sheinbaum and United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker T&#252;rk <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/04/23/politica/sheinbaum-respeto-a-derechos-humanos-objetivo-comun-con-el-alto-comisionado">agreed on avenues of cooperation</a> to address the long-running crisis and its consequences.</p><p>Some representatives of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/14/opinion/012a1pol">collectives of victims&#8217; families</a> say they do not see enough progress and criticize the Mexican state for failing to address the disappearance crisis effectively or stop the murders of the activists who are searching for their loved ones, especially women. &#8220;If organized crime doesn&#8217;t kill us, depression and illness will,&#8221; said Bibiana Mendoza of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n2pol">the collective </a><em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n2pol">Hasta Encontrarte</a></em>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/12/politica/004n2pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 1272w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6J93!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F201cf2fe-7de7-4f55-bc7d-be7ded192b05_5035x3471.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photo Marco Pel&#225;ez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-confronts-40-years-of-disappearances?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-confronts-40-years-of-disappearances?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;It is now or never. That is why right now, every act of art is an act of resistance. Right now, every truth spoken is a beacon of light in the gathering darkness. And right now, let every freedom song be a trumpet of hope to the heroes among you who will stand up and undo this madness.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;Tom Morello, in an act of solidarity with <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/13/espectaculos/a08n1esp">migrants in New York</a>.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/espectaculos/a07n1esp" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bn18!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2c56f2d1-ca50-4f94-9305-316a379b3a85_3840x2160.jpeg 424w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2c56f2d1-ca50-4f94-9305-316a379b3a85_3840x2160.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:819,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:6344150,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/espectaculos/a07n1esp&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/197608525?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2c56f2d1-ca50-4f94-9305-316a379b3a85_3840x2160.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bn18!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2c56f2d1-ca50-4f94-9305-316a379b3a85_3840x2160.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bn18!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2c56f2d1-ca50-4f94-9305-316a379b3a85_3840x2160.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bn18!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2c56f2d1-ca50-4f94-9305-316a379b3a85_3840x2160.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bn18!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2c56f2d1-ca50-4f94-9305-316a379b3a85_3840x2160.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Still from <em>Los hijos de la Costa</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Music from Oaxaca&#8217;s Costa Chica. </strong>The documentary <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/espectaculos/a07n1esp">Los hijos de la costa</a> </em>portrays musicians from five communities in the Costa Chica region of Oaxaca and Guerrero, showcasing different perspectives and approaches to Afro-Mexican culture. It covers musical genres such as charanga, merequetengue, cumbia, chilena, son, and coastal bolero, all of which shape the sound and identity of the region. The film will soon be available on digital platforms. <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sgAaUR0D_Fc">Trailer</a>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Fewer homicides in Mexico than in any year since 2016.</strong> Between September 2024 and this past April, the country recorded a 40 percent decrease in the daily average of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/13/politica/003n1pol">intentional homicides</a>. According to the Executive Secretariat of the National Public Security System, the first four months of the year saw the lowest incidence of that crime since 2016.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; There is a global inequality emergency, </strong>warns Jayati Ghosh, co-chair of the Independent Commission for the Reform of International Corporate Taxation. So far this century, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/08/economia/017n1eco">four out of every ten dollars</a> generated worldwide have gone to the wealthiest one percent, while the poorest half of the population received only one percent of those resources. &#8220;There is only one way to reverse this extreme concentration: end legalized tax evasion across the planet,&#8221; <em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/09/edito">La Jornada</a></em><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/09/edito"> wrote</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/cultura/a02n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:5345018,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/cultura/a02n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/197608525?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swaM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F648e58c1-4667-48b8-a245-6977bded402f_4853x3235.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">In Havana. Photo by Jair Cabrera Torres / <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <em><strong>Cuba, estampas de la resistencia</strong></em> is <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/cultura/a02n1cul">the new book</a> depicting the resilience of the Cuban people in the face of what it describes as U.S. criminal harassment, through <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/14/politica/007n1pol">the reporting of Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro</a> and photographer Jair Cabrera Torres of <em>La Jornada</em>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>One-third of the Mexican population lacks safe drinking water.</strong> Computer engineering students at UNAM won first place in <a href="https://hackods.github.io/HackODS2026_linuxitOS/">HackODS UNAM 2026</a> with a study on water access in 2,469 municipalities across Mexico. They found that 36 percent of the Mexican population lacks access to safe drinking water, and in some municipalities more than 80 percent of residents do not have <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/11/sociedad/031n1soc">access to potable water</a>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; The tragedy of Trump&#8217;s mistakes: </strong>Stiglitz. &#8220;As an economist, I am frequently asked what implications the war Trump has chosen to wage against Iran will have for the economies of the United States and the world,&#8221; writes the Nobel Prize-winning economist and former chief economist of the World Bank. &#8220;Not only has the supply of oil and gas been threatened. Unlike the oil embargoes of the 1970s, fertilizer production, on which <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/10/economia/014a1eco">global food systems</a> depend, has also been jeopardized.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/07/mundo/024n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1381159,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/07/mundo/024n1mun&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/197608525?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vu9K!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb58696b-69a9-4942-b93c-6182a0c0ed52_3600x2400.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Akram al-Fayoumi, 13 years old<strong>,</strong> lost his right leg and left hand during an Israeli bombing in 2024. He received treatment in Egypt and returned to Gaza last April. Photo by Omar al-Qattaa / AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Albanese: people have been ordered to look away. </strong>&#8220;People are still dying in Gaza, and in the West Bank as well. There is no ceasefire. People have been ordered to look away from the Gaza Strip, to forget,&#8221; declared <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/07/mundo/024n1mun">Francesca Albanese</a>, United Nations Special Rapporteur for the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Albanese stressed the need for a commercial break with Israel and, on an individual level, for people to avoid any dealings with companies profiting from the genocide.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <em><strong>Ojarasca</strong></em><strong>: recognizing victories.</strong> In a national and continental climate of deep unease for Indigenous peoples, migrants, and working classes, Mexico still has some successful struggles, even simply because they have endured for one, two, or three decades, states <em>La Jornada</em>&#8217;s <a href="https://ojarasca.jornada.com.mx">monthly supplement</a> on the Indigenous world. Among these victories, it cites the EZLN&#8217;s 32-year struggle in Chiapas, the 15 years of territorial autonomy in Cher&#225;n, and 25 years of resistance in San Salvador Atenco.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://ojarasca.jornada.com.mx" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg" width="1456" height="976" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:976,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:424663,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://ojarasca.jornada.com.mx&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/197608525?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2z2R!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff90802ec-084a-4d82-8fd2-d50c2d6088de_1600x1073.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photo V&#237;ctor Mendiola</figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127911; What We Are Listening To</h3><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DJlxaIZ5hS0">Desapariciones</a> - Rub&#233;n Blades</p><div><hr></div></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:512911}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>If you have any suggestions about the newsletter, please respond to this email and let us know.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">The subscription is free.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-confronts-40-years-of-disappearances?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexico-confronts-40-years-of-disappearances?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Edited by David Brooks and Jim Cason in the United States, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez in Mexico City, of <em>La Jornada</em>, and Elizabeth Coll in Tokyo, under the direction of Carmen Lira Saade and Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">More information</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[La fuerza mexicana impulsa la economía gringa, y su democracia]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: Tamales y atole mantienen la soberan&#237;a de M&#233;xico. Mineras y narcos. &#191;Estamos preparados para China 2.0? Nuestro compa&#241;ero Javier.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/la-fuerza-mexicana-impulsa-la-economia-gringa</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/la-fuerza-mexicana-impulsa-la-economia-gringa</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 13:03:33 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexican-power-drives-the-us-economy">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/016n1eco" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:7883776,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/016n1eco&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/196724519?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">En Chicago. Foto Erin Hooley/ AP</figcaption></figure></div><h3>La octava econom&#237;a mundial</h3><p>Las y los mexicanos y mexicano-estadunidenses en Estados Unidos han creado una econom&#237;a que <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/016n1eco">genera m&#225;s riqueza que la de Brasil</a>, Canad&#225; o su propio pa&#237;s. Pero esa econom&#237;a ser&#237;a mucho mayor si Estados Unidos y M&#233;xico abandonaran pol&#237;ticas que han limitado la contribuci&#243;n de este sector durante las &#250;ltimas tres d&#233;cadas, seg&#250;n una nueva investigaci&#243;n emitida por el North American Integration and Development Center (NAID) de la UCLA.</p><p>L&#237;deres pol&#237;ticos en M&#233;xico suelen referirse a los migrantes como &#8220;h&#233;roes&#8221; en EU, que env&#237;an remesas a M&#233;xico y en los primeros tres meses de este a&#241;o las remesas llegaron a <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/015n2eco">una cifra sin precedente</a> para un primer trimestre desde 1995.</p><p>Sin embargo, seg&#250;n el profesor Ra&#250;l Hinojosa Ojeda, autor del nuevo informe, la cifra de remesas son solo una parte del enorme poder econ&#243;mico de la comunidad mexicano-estadunidense junto con la inmigrante nacida en M&#233;xico &#8212;la cual en su conjunto ser&#237;a la octava econom&#237;a m&#225;s grande del planeta, con un total de m&#225;s de 2.27 billones de d&#243;lares en 2024. Agreg&#243; que esta poblaci&#243;n genera conjuntamente 54 por ciento de la producci&#243;n econ&#243;mica total de los latinos en Estados Unidos y 11 por ciento de la econom&#237;a estadunidense en su conjunto.</p><p>Solo los inmigrantes mexicanos &#8212;nacidos en M&#233;xico, tanto documentados como no&#8212; en Estados Unidos generaron 792 mil millones de d&#243;lares en actividad econ&#243;mica, mientras que la poblaci&#243;n de origen mexicana nacida en Estados Unidos gener&#243; un bill&#243;n 311 mil millones de d&#243;lares durante 2023. El PIB de toda la poblaci&#243;n latina de Estados Unidos alcanz&#243; 4.2 billones de d&#243;lares, equivalente a la econom&#237;a de Alemania.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/015n2eco" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:3001967,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/015n2eco&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/196724519?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">En Washington DC. Foto Jos&#233; Luis Maga&#241;a/ AP</figcaption></figure></div><p>Para Hinojosa, quien fund&#243; el NAID hace 30 a&#241;os en la UCLA, una conclusi&#243;n de su investigaci&#243;n es la dimensi&#243;n de las oportunidades perdidas por no poner en pr&#225;ctica un proceso de integraci&#243;n econ&#243;mica mejor guiada durante las &#250;ltimas tres d&#233;cadas entre ambos pa&#237;ses, lo cual se ha agravado bajo las pol&#237;ticas del gobierno de Donald Trump. El fracaso del original tratado de libre comercio de incluir canales para la migraci&#243;n documentada e inversi&#243;n coordinada en recursos humanos e infraestructura en Estados Unidos y M&#233;xico representa una masiva oportunidad perdida. Hinojosa proyect&#243; que si este esfuerzo integral binacional se hubiera realizado desde los a&#241;os 90 del siglo pasado, el PIB nacional de M&#233;xico ser&#237;a el doble de su dimensi&#243;n actual.</p><p>Los mayores inversionistas en M&#233;xico, por mucho, son sus inmigrantes, enviando m&#225;s de 60 mil millones de d&#243;lares cada a&#241;o a su pa&#237;s. En el pasado se ha intentado canalizar parte de estos fondos a proyectos de infraestructura y renovaci&#243;n de los pueblos de origen, como el famoso 3x1, entre otros. Hinojosa propone un mecanismo mediante el cual 10 por ciento del total de las remesas se coloque en programas de ahorro (como los CETES), indicando que otros gobiernos incluyendo los de China e India han tenido &#233;xito en generar fondos para inversiones p&#250;blicas.</p><p>A la vez, los inmigrantes a lo largo de la historia de ambos pa&#237;ses han jugado no solo un papel como motores econ&#243;micos, sino tambi&#233;n como promotores de cambio social y como fuerzas democratizadoras. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/04/mundo/023o1mun">El rescate de la memoria</a> estadunidense del Primero de Mayo fue gracias a trabajadores inmigrantes, quienes tambi&#233;n participaron en los eventos hist&#243;ricos que se festejan alrededor del mundo ese d&#237;a hace 140 a&#241;os en Chicago y otras partes del pa&#237;s.</p><p>M&#225;s a&#250;n, son la vanguardia de luchas por los derechos laborales, la educaci&#243;n, salud y vivienda, tanto hoy d&#237;a como a lo largo de la historia de Estados Unidos. Tambi&#233;n son quienes nutren la cultura de EU, as&#237; como de sus pa&#237;ses de origen -esto se escucha en la m&#250;sica, se ve en el cine y el teatro, se baila, y se prueba en las expresiones gastron&#243;micas en este pa&#237;s y de rebote en las naciones de origen.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/04/mundo/023o1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg" width="1456" height="1034" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" 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href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/la-fuerza-mexicana-impulsa-la-economia-gringa?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;A Miroslava la mataron por lengua larga. Que nos maten a todos, si esa es la condena de muerte por reportear este infierno. No al silencio&#8221;.</p><p>&#8212;Javier Valdez, en un post de X, cuando Miroslava Breach, corresponsal de <em>La Jornada</em> en Chihuahua fue asesinada el 23 de marzo de 2017.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a2pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg" width="1456" height="1092" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Venta de tamales para festejar el D&#237;a de la Candelaria. Foto Luis Castillo/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Tamales y atole mantienen la soberan&#237;a de M&#233;xico</strong>. Los atoles y los tamales est&#225;n entre las preparaciones culinarias m&#225;s antiguas de los pueblos que incorporaron el ma&#237;z a su dieta y parten de una de las tecnolog&#237;as alimentarias m&#225;s notables de la historia de la humanidad: la nixtamalizaci&#243;n, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a2pol">escribe V&#237;ctor M. Toledo</a>. Se estima que existen cerca de 500 tipos de tamales en M&#233;xico. El pa&#237;s cuenta con suficiente extensi&#243;n territorial y mano de obra para producir lo que mayoritariamente se consume en los hogares. Y hasta para exportar. Pero brillan por su ausencia los apoyos requeridos para lograrlo, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/04/opinion/014a1pol">agrega Iv&#225;n Restrepo</a>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Mineras y </strong><em><strong>narcos</strong></em><strong>. </strong>La empresa canadiense Orla Mining anunci&#243; el reemplazo del gerente general de la mina Camino Rojo, en Zacatecas, tras las acusaciones de que esa minera utiliz&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/06/politica/004n1pol">a presuntos miembros del C&#225;rtel de Sinaloa</a> para amenazar a los trabajadores. Esta fue <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/politica/009n1pol">la primera victoria</a> del l&#237;der del Sindicato Nacional Minero, Napole&#243;n G&#243;mez Urrutia, quien acus&#243; a Am&#233;ricas Gold and Silver, en Sinaloa; Plata Panamericana, en Zacatecas, y Torex Gold, en Guerrero, de usar a c&#225;rteles contra trabajadores sindicalizados. &#8220;Si se comprueban los nexos denunciados, est&#225; claro que el Estado deber&#225; proceder como exige el Sindicato Minero, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/edito">cancelando la concesi&#243;n a las empresas involucradas</a> y retirando el registro a los gremios patronales&#8221;, escribe <em>La Jornada</em> en un editorial.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Cambios en el flujo de migrantes en Am&#233;rica Latina. </strong>Los cambios en la pol&#237;tica migratoria de Estados Unidos que se iniciaron en enero de 2025 contribuyeron a <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/04/politica/008n2pol">un aumento de la migraci&#243;n inversa</a>, con flujos que dejaron de dirigirse hacia el norte para ir al sur. Actualmente en la regi&#243;n residen 78.7 millones de migrantes, entre regulares e irregulares, reporta la Organizaci&#243;n Internacional para las Migraciones.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/mundo/029n2mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1330679,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/mundo/029n2mun&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/196724519?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante la ceremonia para conmemorar el 40 aniversario de Chernobil, en Slavutych. Foto Genya Savilov/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Atendi&#243; Cuba a 23 mil menores v&#237;ctimas de Chernobil. </strong>Durante d&#233;cadas, la isla caribe&#241;a fue la &#250;nica naci&#243;n que respondi&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/mundo/029n2mun">al llamado de Ucrania</a> de atender a las v&#237;ctimas del accidente en el reactor nuclear. Ahora, a 40 a&#241;os de la tragedia, Kiev acusa a Mosc&#250; de &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/mundo/029n1mun">terrorismo nuclear</a>&#8221;.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; &#191;Estamos preparados para China 2.0? &#8220;</strong>M&#233;xico, en su relaci&#243;n con Canad&#225; y Estados Unidos, debiera examinar y enfrentar expl&#237;citamente los retos socioecon&#243;micos de China 2.0&#8221;, argumenta Enrique Dussel Peters. &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/opinion/017a1eco">Una perspectiva meramente proteccionista</a> en aras de buscar cancelar la presencia china no es ni realista ni estrat&#233;gica&#8221;. Recientes medidas fiscales en M&#233;xico buscan no s&#243;lo sustituir importaciones chinas, sino tambi&#233;n generar una mayor y m&#225;s fortalecida red de proveedur&#237;a en M&#233;xico. Pero en los &#250;ltimos cinco a&#241;os, M&#233;xico destac&#243; como <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/06/opinion/016a1eco">el primer destino de la salida de IED china</a> en Am&#233;rica Latina y el Caribe por n&#250;mero de transacciones, aunque por el monto, pa&#237;ses como Brasil y Argentina fueron los principales.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">En una protesta por el asesinato de Javier Valdez, en Culiac&#225;n. Foto Rashide Fr&#237;as/ Cuartoscuro</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Nuestro compa&#241;ero Javier. </strong>Cuando en 2011 recibi&#243; en Nueva York el Premio Internacional de la Libertad de Prensa del Comit&#233; para la Protecci&#243;n de Periodistas, Javier Valdez advirti&#243;: &#8220;He contado la tragedia que vive M&#233;xico y que debe avergonzarnos. La ni&#241;ez, tiene su ADN tatuado de balas, fusiles y sangre. Y esta es una forma de asesinar el ma&#241;ana. Somos homicidas de nuestro propio futuro&#8221;. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a1pol">Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro lo rememora</a>, al marcar el noveno aniversario del asesinato aun impune del corresponsal de <em>La Jornada</em> en Sinaloa y fundador de <em>Riodoce</em>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>90 minutos de libertad. </strong>La c&#225;rcel es una palabra que pesa toneladas, pero el futbol y la cercan&#237;a de la Copa Mundial hacen sentir un poco la libertad que est&#225; all&#225; afuera. &#8220;Cuando juegas se te olvidan las rejas, piensas que est&#225;s en el deportivo del barrio o cualquier cancha de la calle&#8221;, dice el portero Jos&#233; Francisco, a quien apodan <em>El Winnie</em>, condenado a prisi&#243;n hace 10 a&#241;os e integrante del equipo campe&#243;n de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/06/deportes/a10n1dep">la competencia inter-reclusorios Copa de la Reinserci&#243;n</a>, organizada por la Secretar&#237;a de Seguridad Ciudadana.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/06/deportes/a10n1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante el torneo interreclusorios. Foto Jorge &#193;ngel Pablo Garc&#237;a/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127911; Lo que estamos escuchando</h3><p>Museo de Arte Popular, un museo que responde al &#8220;derecho a la cultura&#8221;. </p><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TNyxvJU5-10&amp;list=PL9iIHaq4XPPpbRwliZkopQ0ocETvDSV0s&amp;index=1">Conversaci&#243;n con su director, en </a><em><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TNyxvJU5-10&amp;list=PL9iIHaq4XPPpbRwliZkopQ0ocETvDSV0s&amp;index=1">Palabras Cruzadas</a></em><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TNyxvJU5-10&amp;list=PL9iIHaq4XPPpbRwliZkopQ0ocETvDSV0s&amp;index=1">.</a></p><div><hr></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Escalada. </em>Cart&#243;n Hern&#225;ndez</figcaption></figure></div></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:508320}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Si tiene alguna sugerencia que nos quisiera compartir, nos gustar&#237;a que responda a este correo.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a 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David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Mexican Power Drives the U.S. Economy—and Its Democracy]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also in this edition: Tamales and atole uphold Mexico&#8217;s sovereignty. Mining companies and cartels. Are we ready for China 2.0? Our colleague Javier.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexican-power-drives-the-us-economy</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexican-power-drives-the-us-economy</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 12:55:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lea <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/la-fuerza-mexicana-impulsa-la-economia-gringa">en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</a>.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/016n1eco" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:7883776,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/016n1eco&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/196724519?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QChf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc55d3c93-992f-4933-89cd-e91211055a89_8463x5642.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">In Chicago. Photo Erin Hooley/ AP</figcaption></figure></div><h3>The World&#8217;s Eighth-Largest Economy</h3><p>Mexicans and Mexican Americans in the United States have built an economy that <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/016n1eco">generates more wealth than Brazil</a>, Canada, or even Mexico itself. Yet that economy could be much larger if the United States and Mexico had not pursued policies that have limited this sector&#8217;s contributions over the past three decades, according to new research from UCLA&#8217;s North American Integration and Development Center (NAID).</p><p>Political leaders in Mexico often refer to migrants in the United States as &#8220;heroes&#8221; who send remittances back home. In the first three months of this year, remittances reached <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/015n2eco">a record high</a> for a first quarter since 1995.</p><p>However, according to Professor Ra&#250;l Hinojosa Ojeda, author of the new report, remittances are only one part of the enormous economic power of the Mexican American community together with immigrants born in Mexico. Combined, they would constitute the eighth-largest economy in the world, totaling more than $2.27 trillion in 2024. He added that this population generates 54 percent of all Latino economic output in the United States and 11 percent of the overall U.S. economy.</p><p>Mexican immigrants alone&#8212;born in Mexico, both documented and undocumented&#8212;generated $792 billion in economic activity, while the U.S.-born population of Mexican descent generated $1.311 trillion in 2023. The GDP of the entire Latino population in the United States reached $4.2 trillion, equivalent to the economy of Germany.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/015n2eco" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:3001967,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/economia/015n2eco&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/196724519?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vbOU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdee02713-11c5-45f5-8c85-e54e59eea2fc_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">In Washington DC. Photo Jos&#233; Luis Maga&#241;a/ AP</figcaption></figure></div><p>For Hinojosa, who founded NAID at UCLA 30 years ago, one major conclusion of his research is the scale of the opportunities lost by failing to implement a better-managed economic integration process between the two countries over the last three decades, a problem worsened by Donald Trump&#8217;s policies. The original free trade agreement failed to include pathways for documented migration and coordinated investment in human resources and infrastructure in both countries, representing a massive missed opportunity. Hinojosa projects that if such a comprehensive binational effort had been undertaken since the 1990s, Mexico&#8217;s GDP would now be twice its current size.</p><p>By far the largest investors in Mexico are its immigrants living outside of their own country, who send more than $60 billion home every year. In the past, efforts were made to channel some of these funds into infrastructure projects and the revitalization of hometown communities through programs such as the well-known &#8220;3x1&#8221; initiative. Hinojosa proposes a mechanism in which 10 percent of all remittances would be placed into savings programs such as government bonds (like the CETES), noting that countries including China and India have successfully used similar strategies to generate public investment funds.</p><p>At the same time, immigrants throughout the history of both countries have served not only as economic engines but also as promoters of social change and as democratizing forces. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/04/mundo/023o1mun">The revival of May Day</a> in the United States was thanks to immigrant workers, who also participated in the historic events in Chicago and other parts of the country commemorated worldwide on that date 140 years ago.</p><p>Moreover, immigrants have long been at the forefront of struggles for labor rights, education, healthcare, and housing in the United States. They also nourish U.S. culture as well as the cultures of their countries of origin&#8212;something heard in music, seen in film and theater, danced in celebrations, and tasted in the food traditions that flourish in the U.S. and ripple back to their homelands.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/04/mundo/023o1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JMKB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1abe781-4c64-41a5-8561-9ccfffe49967_5712x4055.jpeg" width="1456" height="1034" 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" 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data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexican-power-drives-the-us-economy?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/mexican-power-drives-the-us-economy?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;They killed Miroslava for being a loud mouth. Let them kill us all, if that is the death sentence for reporting on this hell. No to silence.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;Javier Valdez, in a post on X after the murder of Miroslava Breach, <em>La Jornada</em> correspondent in Chihuahua, on March 23, 2017.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a2pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg" width="1456" height="1092" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1092,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:3096816,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a2pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/196724519?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8Zoa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8717bbd7-22d5-460b-8215-b11ccb0eb930_4032x3024.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Selling tamales in celebration of Candlemas Day. Photo by Luis Castillo / <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Tamales and Atole Sustain Mexico&#8217;s Sovereignty</strong>. Atole and tamales are among the oldest culinary traditions of the peoples who incorporated corn into their diets, and they are rooted in one of humanity&#8217;s most remarkable food technologies: nixtamalization, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a2pol">writes V&#237;ctor M. Toledo</a>. It is estimated that Mexico has nearly 500 varieties of tamales. The country has enough land and labor to produce most of what households consume, and even enough to export. But the support needed to achieve that goal remains largely absent, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/04/opinion/014a1pol">adds Iv&#225;n Restrepo</a>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Mining Companies and </strong><em><strong>Cartels</strong></em><strong>. </strong>Canadian company Orla Mining announced the replacement of the general manager of the Camino Rojo mine in Zacatecas after accusations that the company used <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/06/politica/004n1pol">alleged members of the Sinaloa Cartel</a> to threaten workers. This marked <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/politica/009n1pol">the first victory</a> for the leader of The National Miners Union, Napole&#243;n G&#243;mez Urrutia, who accused Americas Gold and Silver in Sinaloa, Pan American Silver in Zacatecas, and Torex Gold in Guerrero of using cartels against unionized workers. &#8220;If the allegations  are proven, the state must act as demanded by the Miners Union by <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/edito">revoking the concessions</a> of the companies involved and stripping company-backed unions of their registration,&#8221; <em>La Jornada</em> wrote in an editorial.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Shifts in Migration Flows in Latin America. </strong>Changes in U.S. immigration policy initiated in January 2025 contributed to <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/04/politica/008n2pol">an increase in reverse migration</a>, with migrant flows shifting away from the north and toward the south. The region is now home to 78.7 million migrants, both documented and undocumented, according to the International Organization for Migration.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/mundo/029n2mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1330679,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/mundo/029n2mun&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/196724519?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rcfv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0dc2f26-d667-4184-89ff-5e28444f1655_6048x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During the ceremony commemorating the 40th anniversary of Chernobyl in Slavutych. Photo by Genya Savilov / AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Cuba Treated 23,000 Child Victims of Chernobyl. </strong>For decades, Cuba was the only country <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/mundo/029n2mun">to answer Ukraine&#8217;s call</a> to care for victims of the nuclear reactor disaster. Now, 40 years after the tragedy, Kyiv accuses Moscow of &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/mundo/029n1mun">nuclear terrorism</a>.&#8221;</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Are We Ready for China 2.0? </strong>&#8220;Mexico, in its relationship with Canada and the United States, should explicitly examine and confront the socioeconomic challenges posed by China 2.0,&#8221; argues Enrique Dussel Peters. &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/opinion/017a1eco">A purely protectionist approach</a> aimed at eliminating the Chinese presence is neither realistic nor strategic.&#8221; Recent fiscal measures in Mexico seek not only to replace Chinese imports but also to build a stronger domestic supply network. Over the last five years, Mexico became <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/06/opinion/016a1eco">the leading destination</a> for Chinese foreign direct investment transactions in Latin America and the Caribbean, although Brazil and Argentina received larger total investment amounts.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:241494,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/196724519?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o1r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F09a8ee6c-433a-4842-94e8-89fc0accac98_1920x1280.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">At a protest over the murder of Javier Valdez in Culiac&#225;n. Photo by Rashide Fr&#237;as / Cuartoscuro</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Our Colleague Javier. </strong>When Javier Valdez received the International Press Freedom Award from the Committee to Protect Journalists in New York in 2011, he warned: &#8220;I have told the story of the tragedy Mexico is living through, one that we should be ashamed of. Childhood has its DNA tattooed with bullets, rifles, and blood. And this is a way of murdering tomorrow. We are murderers of our own future.&#8221; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/05/opinion/013a1pol">Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro remembers him</a> on the ninth anniversary of the still-unsolved murder of the <em>La Jornada</em> correspondent in Sinaloa and founder of <em>R&#237;odoce</em>.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Ninety Minutes of Freedom. </strong>Jail is a word that weighs a ton, but soccer, and the approach of the World Cup, offers a fleeting sense of the freedom that exists outside prison walls. &#8220;When you play, you forget about the bars. You feel like you&#8217;re back on the neighborhood field or any street court,&#8221; says goalkeeper Jos&#233; Francisco, nicknamed &#8220;Winnie,&#8221; who has been serving a prison sentence for the past 10 years and plays on the championship team of the inter-prison tournament known as <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/06/deportes/a10n1dep">the Reintegration Cup</a>, organized by the Ministry of Public Safety.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/05/06/deportes/a10n1dep" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!e9E6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73062d39-825d-4095-9354-81d88b138c48_6720x4480.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During the inter-prison tournament. Photo by Jorge &#193;ngel Pablo Garc&#237;a / <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#128218; What We&#8217;re Listening To</h3><p>The Museum of Popular Art: a museum that responds to the &#8220;right to culture.&#8221;</p><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TNyxvJU5-10&amp;list=PL9iIHaq4XPPpbRwliZkopQ0ocETvDSV0s&amp;index=1">A conversation with its director in </a><em><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TNyxvJU5-10&amp;list=PL9iIHaq4XPPpbRwliZkopQ0ocETvDSV0s&amp;index=1">Palabras Cruzadas</a></em>.</p><div><hr></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NN7U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eb3ba2-2930-487b-bbfe-48cb8f373fa7_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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information</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Primero de Mayo: por una jornada de ocho horas]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: La historia de Tacuba. Entrevista con la fot&#243;grafa Lucero Gonz&#225;lez. &#191;Existen pruebas contra el gobernador de Sinaloa? La CIA en M&#233;xico, otra vez.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/primero-de-mayo</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/primero-de-mayo</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 13:01:31 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/may-day-for-an-eight-hour-workday">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/03/03/politica/publican-en-el-dof-decreto-que-reduce-gradualmente-la-jornada-laboral-a-40-horas" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ebc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:255579,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/03/03/politica/publican-en-el-dof-decreto-que-reduce-gradualmente-la-jornada-laboral-a-40-horas&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante la marcha del 1 de mayo de 2025, en la Ciudad de M&#233;xico. Foto Roberto Garc&#237;a Ortiz/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><h3>Ocho horas, 140 a&#241;os despu&#233;s</h3><p>Unos 140 a&#241;os despu&#233;s de que la lucha por <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/03/03/politica/publican-en-el-dof-decreto-que-reduce-gradualmente-la-jornada-laboral-a-40-horas">una jornada laboral de ocho horas</a> estall&#243; en Chicago, este a&#241;o en M&#233;xico los trabajadores empezaron a lograr conquistar ese derecho, aunque la reducci&#243;n de la semana laboral llegar&#225; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/03/03/politica/publican-en-el-dof-decreto-que-reduce-gradualmente-la-jornada-laboral-a-40-horas">de manera escalonada</a> hasta 2030. En todos los pa&#237;ses, excepto Estados Unidos donde naci&#243;, el 1 de mayo se festeja de manera oficial el d&#237;a de los trabajadores.</p><p>Fue en Estados Unidos, en Chicago, donde trabajadores y l&#237;deres anarcosindicalistas, incluyendo la mexicana-estadunidense <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2021/09/06/opinion/027o1mun">Lucy Gonz&#225;lez Parsons</a>, lanzaron la lucha por una jornada laboral de ocho horas con el grito: "&#161;Ocho horas para trabajar, ocho horas para descansar, ocho horas para lo que queramos!" No fue hasta 1938 que se estableci&#243; ese derecho, pero en muchas partes de Estados Unidos no se respeta. Vale recordar que el Primero de Mayo y su historia no es parte del calendario oficial, y el &#8220;D&#237;a del Trabajo&#8221; se festeja el primer lunes de septiembre.</p><p>Sin embargo, en EU los or&#237;genes y la historia del Primero de Mayo fueron inicialmente resucitados por trabajadores inmigrantes que realizaron magnas movilizaciones <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2006/05/02/">el 1 de mayo en 2005 y 2006</a>. Fueron <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2006/05/02/index.php?section=opinion&amp;article=002a1edi">los trabajadores internacionales</a> quienes rescataron la memoria de los m&#225;rtires de Chicago y, m&#225;s recientemente, fueron recuperados poco a poco por <a href="https://x.com/AFLCIO/status/2048867787423060008">algunos sindicatos</a> y <a href="https://maydaystrong.org/">organizaciones</a>. El sindicato automotriz UAW impulsa <a href="https://inthesetimes.com/article/shawn-fain-dia-del-trabajo">una recuperaci&#243;n del 1 de mayo</a> como d&#237;a de lucha, y logr&#243; que sus contratos colectivos con las tres principales automotrices estadunidenses venzan el 30 de abril de 2028, con la idea de emplazar a huelga ese 1 de mayo si no cumplen con sus demandas. M&#225;s a&#250;n, han llamado a que otros sindicatos hagan lo mismo. Hasta el momento, el gremio de maestros de Chicago y algunos otros comenzaron a alinear sus contratos en esa direcci&#243;n.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:306976,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">En la marcha del 1 de mayo de 2012. Foto Jos&#233; Carlo Gonz&#225;lez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>El l&#237;der del UAW, Shawn Fain, en 2025 public&#243; un llamado a la solidaridad internacional con <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/04/30/opinion/a-los-trabajadores-mexicanos-de-la-industria-automotriz">los obreros automotrices</a> de Estados Unidos, M&#233;xico y Canad&#225; para enfrentar &#8220;el desastre&#8221; del libre comercio. &#8220;Las compa&#241;&#237;as est&#225;n unidas en su misi&#243;n de exprimirnos por cada centavo. Y debemos estar unidos en nuestra misi&#243;n de ganar una vida digna. &#191;Por qu&#233; las empresas se salen con la suya? Divide y vencer&#225;s&#8221;, escribi&#243; Fain.</p><p>En M&#233;xico, como en casi todo el resto del mundo, este a&#241;o se reconoce el 1 de mayo con  marchas y eventos p&#250;blicos. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/02/estados/025n1est">Una jornada de ocho horas</a>, fue la demanda com&#250;n en las marchas de 2025 y miles de trabajadores de gremios como el minero, magisterial, obrero y de bur&#243;cratas marcharon en la mayor&#237;a de los estados del pa&#237;s con esa demanda.</p><p>Por fin, en febrero de 2026 se logr&#243;: &#8220;La propuesta que impulsa nuestra Presidenta, la doctora Claudia Sheinbaum, tiene un objetivo clar&#237;simo, menos agotamiento, m&#225;s tiempo de vida y no afectar a las personas trabajadoras&#8221;, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/02/14/politica/jornada-laboral-de-40-horas-no-es-para-ganar-menos-ni-trabajar-mas-stps">declar&#243; el secretario del Trabajo y Previsi&#243;n Social</a>, Marath Bola&#241;os. &#8220;No es para ganar menos ni trabajar m&#225;s&#8221;, dijo.</p><p>Aunque <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/14/politica/008n1pol">el Congreso del Trabajo</a> descarta por s&#233;ptima vez la concentraci&#243;n obrera por el 1 de mayo en M&#233;xico, entre sus demandas est&#225;n la regulaci&#243;n de la reducci&#243;n de la jornada semanal a 40 horas y la revisi&#243;n de la carga fiscal a las prestaciones de los trabajadores. Un problema central es que <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/economia/020n1eco">el empleo formal disminuy&#243;</a> y la ocupaci&#243;n informal creci&#243;.</p><p>El panorama se agrava con la presencia del crimen organizado. Un caso reciente: La minera Camino Rojo, en Zacatecas, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/09/politica/003n1pol">uso al narco para amedrentar a sus trabajadores</a> y buscar que desertaran su sindicato. Un panel del Mecanismo Laboral de Respuesta R&#225;pida del T-MEC <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/09/opinion/012a1pol">emiti&#243; una resoluci&#243;n</a> sobre la mina.</p><p>Uno de los sindicatos m&#225;s fuertes, la Coordinadora Nacional de Trabajadores de la Educaci&#243;n (CNTE), acord&#243; ratificar <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/politica/008n1pol">el estallamiento del paro nacional indefinido</a> durante la realizaci&#243;n del Mundial de Futbol en junio pr&#243;ximo, &#8220;con el prop&#243;sito de boicotearlo&#8221; para que se atiendan sus demandas.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg" width="1173" height="787" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" 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Foto Pedro Valtierra/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/primero-de-mayo?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/primero-de-mayo?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;Si los oprimidos no hacemos nada por salvar a los nuestros, bien merecemos ser esclavos.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;<a href="https://archivomagon.net/obras-completas/discursos/d1918/">Ricardo Flores Mag&#243;n</a>, 1918</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/025n1cap" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png" width="1200" height="400" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:400,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:794927,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/025n1cap&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Toma a&#233;rea de la Villa de Tacuba (foto Atlas General del Distrito Federal 1930). La colonia en la actualidad (foto Roberto Garc&#237;a Ortiz/ <em>La Jornada</em>)</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; La historia de Tacuba</strong>, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/025n1cap">hogar de la clase obrera</a>. Pese a que muchas familias de anta&#241;o dejaron de vivir en esta colonia, todav&#237;a guarda la historia que la conform&#243; y que la colocaba como uno de los territorios m&#225;s importantes en la &#233;poca prehisp&#225;nica.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; </strong><em><strong>Llama en los ojos</strong></em><strong>: entrevista con Lucero Gonz&#225;lez. </strong>Soci&#243;loga de formaci&#243;n, Gonz&#225;lez cuenta c&#243;mo a los 40 a&#241;os se cans&#243; del &#8220;rollo&#8221; y busc&#243; otro lenguaje para expresarse: <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/cultura/a02n1cul">la fotograf&#237;a</a>. El 2 de mayo se inaugura la exposici&#243;n <em>Llama en los ojos</em>, en el Museo de la Ciudad de M&#233;xico.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/cultura/a02n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:100867,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/cultura/a02n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Lucero Gonz&#225;lez. Foto Marco Pel&#225;ez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Rechazan la proliferaci&#243;n de </strong><em><strong>data centers</strong></em><strong>. </strong>Comienza a haber protestas por la instalaci&#243;n de centros de datos en M&#233;xico, la m&#225;s reciente<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/25/estados/023n1est"> en Quer&#233;taro</a>. <strong>&#8220;</strong>La cat&#225;strofe que se viene se va a ver en pocos a&#241;os; esa es la gravedad que nosotros percibimos&#8221;, explic&#243; Abelardo Rodr&#237;guez Mac&#237;as, de la Asamblea Chichimeca Otom&#237; Tlaxco Andamaxei La Ca&#241;ada, que particip&#243; en la marcha. &#8220;Los partidos pol&#237;ticos est&#225;n coludidos, desde los regidores y presidentes municipales hasta el gobernador; creen que estos proyectos son una salida a tantas carencias, cuando lo &#250;nico que generan son m&#225;s problemas&#8221;.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;&#191;Existen pruebas contra el gobernador de Sinaloa?</strong> En respuesta a <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/politica/002n1pol">las acusaciones de Estados Unidos</a> contra una decena de pol&#237;ticos mexicanos por presuntos nexos con el C&#225;rtel de Sinaloa, el gobierno de M&#233;xico se&#241;al&#243; que <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/politica/003n2pol">no anex&#243; elementos de prueba</a> suficientes en la documentaci&#243;n remitida, &#8220;Si no existen pruebas claras, es evidente que el objetivo de estas imputaciones es pol&#237;tico&#8221;, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/04/30/politica/si-no-hay-pruebas-es-evidente-que-es-politico-no-permitiremos-injerencias-sheinbaum-sobre-acusacion-a-rocha-moya">declar&#243; la Presidenta</a>. <em>La Jornada</em> califica estos hechos como "<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/edito">acciones de injerencia pol&#237;tica</a> cargadas, para colmo, con una amenaza impl&#237;cita" y recuerda que <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/politica/006n1pol">la DEA</a> no es una agencia de confianza. Aqu&#237; puede leer <a href="http://justice.gov/usao-sdny/media/1438611/dl">la acusaci&#243;n de EU</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/opinion/013a1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:193531,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/opinion/013a1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Lo usual</em> (cart&#243;n Jerge). <em>El que sabe, sabe</em> (cart&#243;n Hern&#225;ndez)</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>La CIA en M&#233;xico, otra vez. </strong>La disputa pol&#237;tica sobre la presencia y papel de la CIA en M&#233;xico persiste por segunda semana. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/politica/003n2pol">El fiscal estatal de Chihuahua</a> dimiti&#243;, la gobernadora del estado rehus&#243; comparecer ante el Congreso y la presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum insisti&#243; en que se revelen los detalles de c&#243;mo dos agentes de la CIA que perecieron en un accidente carretero hab&#237;an estado presentes en operativos antinarc&#243;ticos sin conocimiento del gobierno federal. El gobierno estadunidense y el incidente de nuevo detona la controversia sobre la participaci&#243;n estadunidense en operativos mexicanos. En 2025, Sheinbaum desminti&#243; un reportaje de Reuters:  &#8220;Se dice que hay agentes de la CIA trabajando con el Ej&#233;rcito Mexicano en las operaciones. Es absolutamente falso, no es verdad&#8221;. El tr&#225;gico accidente en Chihuahua no hace m&#225;s que llover sobre mojado, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/opinion/013a1pol">se&#241;ala Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro</a>. Seg&#250;n <em>Los Angeles Times</em>, este a&#241;o, la CIA ha participado en tres operativos antidrogas en la entidad.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Menores migrantes reviven periplo</strong>, ahora desde <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/023n1cap">una cancha de futbol</a>. Estar saludables, con su familia y esperar &#8220;que se vaya Trump&#8221; son sus anhelos. Por otro lado, a pocas semanas de que arranque el Mundial, se espera que genere hasta <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/capital/028n2cap">150 mil empleos</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/023n1cap" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg" width="1456" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1387622,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/023n1cap&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante el torneo de futbol de menores migrantes. Foto Germ&#225;n Canseco/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#128218; Lo que estamos leyendo</h3><p>Lectura c&#243;mplice de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/opinion/019a2pol">un libro hermano</a>, por Omar Gonz&#225;lez</p></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:504439}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Si tiene alguna sugerencia que nos quisiera compartir, nos gustar&#237;a que responda a este correo.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">La suscripci&#243;n es gratis.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/primero-de-mayo?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/primero-de-mayo?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">Vea <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/">la edici&#243;n digital</a> de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Elaborado por David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[May Day: For an Eight-hour Workday]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also: The history of Tacuba. Interview with photographer Lucero Gonz&#225;lez. Is there proof against the governor of Sinaloa? The CIA in Mexico, again.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/may-day-for-an-eight-hour-workday</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/may-day-for-an-eight-hour-workday</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 12:55:46 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lea <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/primero-de-mayo">en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</a>.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/03/03/politica/publican-en-el-dof-decreto-que-reduce-gradualmente-la-jornada-laboral-a-40-horas" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MYL2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febc4a21c-9de1-4d4a-b91d-113c4cb9e410_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During the May 1, 2025 march in Mexico City. Photo Roberto Garc&#237;a Ortiz/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><h3><strong>Eight Hours, 140 Years Later</strong></h3><p>Some 140 years after the struggle for <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/03/03/politica/publican-en-el-dof-decreto-que-reduce-gradualmente-la-jornada-laboral-a-40-horas">an eight-hour workday</a> erupted in Chicago, workers in Mexico have begun to win that right this year, although the reduction of the workweek will be <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/03/03/politica/publican-en-el-dof-decreto-que-reduce-gradualmente-la-jornada-laboral-a-40-horas">phased in gradually</a> through 2030. In every country except the United States, where it originated, May 1 is officially celebrated as International Workers&#8217; Day.</p><p>It was in Chicago where workers and anarcho-syndicalist leaders, including Mexican American <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2021/09/06/opinion/027o1mun">Lucy Gonz&#225;lez Parsons</a>, launched the fight for an eight-hour workday with the slogan: &#8220;Eight hours for work, eight hours for rest, eight hours for what we will!&#8221; It wasn&#8217;t until 1938 that the eight-hour workday was established, yet in many parts of the United States that right is still not fully respected. It&#8217;s worth remembering that May Day and its history are not part of the official calendar there; instead, Labor Day is celebrated on the first Monday of September.</p><p>However, in the U.S., the origins and history of May Day were revived by immigrant workers who organized <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2006/05/02/">massive demonstrations</a> on May 1 in 2005 and 2006. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2006/05/02/index.php?section=opinion&amp;article=002a1edi">International workers</a> were the ones who brought back the memory of the Chicago martyrs, and more recently, <a href="https://x.com/AFLCIO/status/2048867787423060008">some unions</a> and <a href="https://maydaystrong.org/">organizations</a> have gradually reclaimed it. The United Auto Workers (UAW) is pushing <a href="https://inthesetimes.com/article/shawn-fain-dia-del-trabajo">to restore May 1</a> as a day of struggle and succeeded in aligning its contracts with the three major U.S. automakers to expire on April 30, 2028, with the aim of calling a strike on May 1 if demands are not met. They have also called on other unions to do the same. So far, the Chicago Teachers Union and others have begun to align their contracts in that direction.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:306976,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Hrx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F300d8e1b-b5c9-4609-8455-03cdd5189b19_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">At the May 1, 2012 march. Photo Jos&#233; Carlo Gonz&#225;lez/<em> La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p>UAW leader Shawn Fain, on May 1, 2025, issued a call for international solidarity among <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2025/04/30/opinion/a-los-trabajadores-mexicanos-de-la-industria-automotriz">auto workers</a> in the United States, Mexico, and Canada to confront what he called &#8220;the disaster&#8221; of free trade. &#8220;Companies are united in their mission to squeeze us for every last cent. And we must be united in our mission to win a decent life. Why do corporations get away with it? Divide and conquer,&#8221; Fain wrote.</p><p>In Mexico, as in most of the rest of the world, May 1 will be marked this year with marches and public events. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2025/05/02/estados/025n1est">An eight-hour workda</a>y was the common demand in the 2025 demonstrations, and thousands of workers, from mining, education, industrial, and government sectors, marched across most states in the country with that demand.</p><p>Finally, in February 2026, it was achieved: &#8220;The proposal promoted by our President, Dr. Claudia Sheinbaum, has a very clear goal: less exhaustion, more time to live, and no harm to workers,&#8221; said <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/02/14/politica/jornada-laboral-de-40-horas-no-es-para-ganar-menos-ni-trabajar-mas-stps">Labor Secretary Marath Bola&#241;os</a>. &#8220;It&#8217;s not about earning less or working more,&#8221; he added.</p><p>Although <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/14/politica/008n1pol">the Congress of Labor</a> has canceled the official May 1 rally in Mexico City for the seventh time, its demands include regulating the reduction of the workweek to 40 hours and revising the tax burden on workers&#8217; benefits. A central issue is that <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/economia/020n1eco">formal employment has declined</a> while informal work has increased.</p><p>The situation is further complicated by the presence of organized crime. A recent case: the Camino Rojo mining company in Zacatecas allegedly used <em>narcos</em> <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/09/politica/003n1pol">to intimidate workers</a> and push them to abandon their union. A panel under the USMCA Rapid Response Labor Mechanism <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/09/opinion/012a1pol">issued a ruling</a> on the mine.</p><p>One of the strongest unions, the National Coordination of Education Workers (CNTE), ratified <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/politica/008n1pol">an indefinite national strike</a> to begin during the upcoming World Cup in June, &#8220;with the aim of boycotting it&#8221; to force authorities to address their demands.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:787,&quot;width&quot;:1173,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:133932,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dLnK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fed133cab-fd9c-4530-bac0-bb772f90615e_1173x787.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Striking miners, 1985. Photo Pedro Valtierra/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/may-day-for-an-eight-hour-workday?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/may-day-for-an-eight-hour-workday?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>&#8220;If the oppressed do nothing to save their own, they deserve to be slaves.&#8221;</p><p>&#8212;<a href="https://archivomagon.net/obras-completas/discursos/d1918/">Ricardo Flores Mag&#243;n</a>, 1918</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/025n1cap" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png" width="1200" height="400" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:400,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:794927,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/025n1cap&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2nCU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F878187ae-987c-499a-a956-05b5ba1baf59_1200x400.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Aerial view of Villa de Tacuba (photo <em>Atlas General del Distrito Federal</em>, 1930). The neighborhood today (photo Roberto Garc&#237;a Ortiz/ <em>La Jornada</em>).</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; The history of Tacuba,</strong> <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/025n1cap">a working-class neighborhood</a>. Although many longtime families no longer live there, the area still preserves the history that shaped it and made it one of the most important territories in pre-Hispanic times.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; </strong><em><strong>Llama en los ojos</strong></em><strong>: Interview with Lucero Gonz&#225;lez. </strong>Trained as a sociologist, Gonz&#225;lez explains how, at age 40, she grew tired of academic discourse and sought another language to express herself: <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/cultura/a02n1cul">photography</a>. The exhibition <em>Llama en los ojos</em><strong> </strong>opens May 2 at the Museo de la Ciudad de M&#233;xico.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/cultura/a02n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:100867,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/cultura/a02n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-vYp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe51db695-4998-474e-b7c1-a8f7393c96ad_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Lucero Gonz&#225;lez. Photo Marco Pel&#225;ez/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Opposition to the spread of data centers.</strong> Protests are beginning to emerge over the installation of data centers in Mexico, most recently <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/25/estados/023n1est">in Quer&#233;taro</a>. &#8220;The catastrophe that&#8217;s coming will be visible in just a few years&#8212;that&#8217;s how serious we believe it is,&#8221; said Abelardo Rodr&#237;guez Mac&#237;as of the Chichimeca Otom&#237; Tlaxco Andamaxei La Ca&#241;ada Assembly, who participated in the march. &#8220;Political parties are complicit, from city council members and mayors to the governor. They think these projects are a solution to so many shortages, when all they really generate are more problems.&#8221;</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Is there proof against the governor of Sinaloa? </strong>In response to <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/politica/002n1pol">the US government's public accusations</a> that a dozen Mexican politicians have ties to the Sinaloa Cartel, the Mexican foreign ministry pointed out that the formal extradition petition <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/politica/003n2pol">did not include any evidence</a> beyond the indictment. &#8220;If there is no clear evidence, it is evident that the objective of these accusations is political,&#8221; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/04/30/politica/si-no-hay-pruebas-es-evidente-que-es-politico-no-permitiremos-injerencias-sheinbaum-sobre-acusacion-a-rocha-moya">the President declared</a>. <em>La Jornada</em> describes these events as &#8220;heavily charged <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/edito">acts of political interference</a>, compounded, to top it off, with an implicit threat,&#8221; and recalls that <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/30/politica/006n1pol">the DEA</a> is not a trustworthy agency. Read the <a href="http://justice.gov/usao-sdny/media/1438611/dl">U.S. indictment here</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/opinion/013a1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:193531,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/opinion/013a1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195936145?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkAb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2747da86-bb68-479a-8e93-42c76fcc3222_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>The usual </em>(cartoon Jerge). <em>He who knows, knows </em>(cartoon Hern&#225;ndez)</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>The CIA in Mexico, again.</strong> Political disputes over the CIA&#8217;s presence and role in Mexico have continued for a second week. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/politica/003n2pol">The state prosecutor of Chihuahua</a> resigned, the governor refused to testify before Congress, and President Claudia Sheinbaum insisted that details be disclosed about how two CIA agents who died in a road accident had been involved in anti-drug operations without federal government knowledge. Little clarification has come from the U.S. government, and the incident has reignited controversy over U.S. involvement in Mexican anti-narcotics operations. In 2025, Sheinbaum denied a Reuters report claiming CIA collaboration with Mexican armed forces: &#8220;That report says CIA agents are working with the Mexican Army in operations. That is absolutely false&#8212;it is not true.&#8221; The tragic accident in Chihuahua only adds fuel to the fire, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/opinion/013a1pol">writes Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro</a>. According to the <em>Los Angeles Times</em>, the CIA has participated in three anti-drug operations in the state this year.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Migrant children relive their journey, </strong>now from <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/023n1cap">a soccer field</a>. Their hopes are to stay healthy, be with their families, and &#8220;wait for Trump to go away.&#8221; Meanwhile, just weeks before the World Cup begins, it is expected to generate up to <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/28/capital/028n2cap">150,000 jobs</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/26/capital/023n1cap" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg" width="1456" height="970" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mvpG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80ba0a61-4bce-4b4e-9be4-9af695dc70bc_2048x1365.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During the soccer tournament with migrant minors. Photo Germ&#225;n Canseco/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#128218; What We Are Reading</h3><p>A companion reading of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/27/opinion/019a2pol">a kindred book</a>, by Omar Gonz&#225;lez</p></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:505050}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>If you have any suggestions about the newsletter, please respond to this email and let us know.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/may-day-for-an-eight-hour-workday?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/may-day-for-an-eight-hour-workday?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">The subscription is free.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Edited by David Brooks and Jim Cason in the United States, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez in Mexico City, of <em>La Jornada</em>, and Elizabeth Coll in Tokyo, under the direction of Carmen Lira Saade and Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">More information</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Cumbre internacional progresista]]></title><description><![CDATA[Tambi&#233;n: M&#233;xico recupera valioso dintel maya. Conmemoran el 65 aniversario de Playa Gir&#243;n. &#191;Agentes de la CIA cazan narcos en M&#233;xico? Poniatowska narra la &#250;ltima Navidad de Octavio Paz.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/cumbre-internacional-progresista</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/cumbre-internacional-progresista</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 13:03:48 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Read <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/international-progressive">in English here</a></strong>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/003n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg" width="1456" height="756" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:756,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1274800,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/003n1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Durante la Cumbre en Defensa de la Democracia, en Barcelona. Foto &#211;scar del Pozo/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><h3>Veinte mandatarios rechazan la guerra y la ultraderecha</h3><p>La presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum se uni&#243; a sus contrapartes el espa&#241;ol Pedro S&#225;nchez, el brasile&#241;o Lula da Silva, el colombiano Gustavo Petro, el sudafricano Cyril Ramaphosa y el uruguayo Yamand&#250; Orsi, entre un total de 20 mandatarios progresistas, hace unos d&#237;as en Barcelona, para dar un mensaje n&#237;tido contra la agenda derechista internacional encabezada por Donald Trump. Esta Cuarta Cumbre en Defensa de la Democracia concluy&#243; con una declaraci&#243;n de 20 pa&#237;ses contra &#8220;una intervenci&#243;n militar en Cuba&#8221;, la guerra contra Ir&#225;n y el descontrol de las redes sociales, que fomentan la desinformaci&#243;n y el odio.</p><p>&#8220;Vengo de un pueblo que reconoce su origen en las grandes culturas originarias, aquellas que fueron acalladas, esclavizadas y saqueadas, pero que nunca fueron derrotadas, porque hay memorias que no se conquistan y ra&#237;ces que nunca se arrancan&#8221;, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/003n1pol">declar&#243; la Presidenta</a>. &#8220;Cuando el mundo cerraba puertas a los republicanos espa&#241;oles, [L&#225;zaro C&#225;rdenas] abri&#243; las de M&#233;xico para recibir a quienes hu&#237;an del dolor y de la guerra. Vengo de un pa&#237;s que abraz&#243; al exilio y convirti&#243; la solidaridad en acci&#243;n&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/002n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1186882,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/002n1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Pedro S&#225;nchez y Lula da Silva, en la cumbre. Foto &#211;scar del Pozo/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p>Despu&#233;s, la mandataria situ&#243; a Cuba en el centro del debate de este foro multilateral y logr&#243; la aprobaci&#243;n de una postura unida contra cualquier intento de intervenci&#243;n militar. Asimismo, propuso &#8212;y fue aprobada&#8212; una declaraci&#243;n que insta a que 10 por ciento del gasto militar global actual en armamentos sea reasignado a la reforestaci&#243;n del planeta.</p><p>Pero el foco central de esta reuni&#243;n fue la amenaza que representa el presidente Donald Trump. &#8220;No podemos despertar todos los d&#237;as en la ma&#241;ana e ir a dormir por la noche siempre con el tuit de un presidente amenazando al mundo, declarando guerras&#8221;, afirm&#243; Lula. &#8220;Ning&#250;n presidente de ning&#250;n pa&#237;s, por muy grande que sea, tiene derecho de imponer reglas a otros pa&#237;ses&#8221; y <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/002n1pol">lament&#243; que la ONU no funcione</a> en el momento de mayor cantidad de conflictos armados en el mundo despu&#233;s de la Segunda Guerra Mundial.</p><p>En la plenaria final, a la que acudieron los m&#225;s de mil delegados y representantes de formaciones pol&#237;ticas y organizaciones civiles de todo el mundo, el presidente del gobierno espa&#241;ol, Pedro S&#225;nchez, insisti&#243; que &#8220;la ultraderecha y la derecha lacaya hacen mucho ruido, muchos tuits. Pero estos ultras no gritan porque est&#225;n ganando, gritan porque saben que su tiempo se acaba. La gente se est&#225; dando cuenta de que no tienen proyecto, de que no tienen soluciones&#8221;. Agreg&#243;: &#8220;No basta con resistir, tenemos que proponer, liderar, tenemos que demostrar que la democracia se puede fortalecer&#8221;.</p><p>En un editorial, <em>La Jornada</em> afirm&#243; que Sheinbaum, S&#225;nchez, Lula da Silva y Petro &#8220;encabezan gobiernos que han reducido la pobreza, integrado a la sociedad a cientos de miles de migrantes, apostado por la paz, protegido la soberan&#237;a frente a los amagos del trumpismo, recuperado el poder adquisitivo del salario m&#237;nimo y, en suma, trabajado a favor de las mayor&#237;as. (&#8230;) <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/edito">Los mandatarios progresistas</a> han demostrado que es posible y necesario poner los cimientos de un mundo mejor incluso -o sobre todo- cuando los vientos hegem&#243;nicos sugieren que no hay alternativas al predominio de la codicia, el ego&#237;smo, la desigualdad extrema y la ley de la selva en las relaciones intra e internacionales&#8221;.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Claudia Sheinbaum y Pedro S&#225;nchez, durante el encuentro. Foto Alberto Paredes/ Europa Press</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/cumbre-internacional-progresista?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/cumbre-internacional-progresista?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>La Frase:</strong></h4><p>Si esperan otra ocasi&#243;n/ Para el crimen repetir/ Si piensan en reincidir/ Remember Playa Gir&#243;n.</p><p>&#8212;Carlos Puebla</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Por si se lo perdi&#243;</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/17/cultura/a03n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg" width="1200" height="652" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">El bajorrelieve que vuelve a M&#233;xico. Fotos tomadas de la cuenta @makrodigitaltv</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; M&#233;xico recupera un dintel maya</strong> de gran valor cultural que estaba en NY. Mil 200 a&#241;os despu&#233;s de que fue elaborado y firmado por un artista maya, el bajorrelieve monumental regresar&#225; a casa en M&#233;xico. La pieza, la cual pesa cerca de una tonelada, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/17/cultura/a03n1cul">fue extra&#237;da de la regi&#243;n de Yaxchil&#225;n</a> a finales del siglo XIX, y en su odisea, se sabe que estuvo en Suiza y finalmente en Nueva York.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; En plena escalada estadunidense contra Cuba</strong>, se conmemor&#243; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/mundo/026n1mun">el 65 aniversario de Playa Gir&#243;n</a>, la epopeya a partir de la cual &#8220;todos los pueblos de Am&#233;rica fueron un poco m&#225;s libres&#8221;, escribe Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro, enviado a la isla por <em>La Jornada</em>. Miriam Nicado Garc&#237;a, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/16/politica/009e1pol">rectora de la Universidad de La Habana</a>, comenta en entrevista que a pesar de las graves consecuencias del bloqueo energ&#233;tico estadunidense, en el &#225;mbito acad&#233;mico las actividades no se han detenido, al aplicarse mecanismos para que cerca de 25 mil alumnos contin&#250;en sus estudios de licenciatura y posgrado. Tambi&#233;n se festej&#243; el 65 aniversario de la proclamaci&#243;n de <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/17/mundo/026n1mun">la revoluci&#243;n cubana como socialista</a>, un d&#237;a antes de la intervenci&#243;n de Playa Gir&#243;n.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/mundo/026n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:3238563,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/mundo/026n1mun&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">La Habana. Foto Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; &#191;Agentes de la CIA cazan narcotraficantes en M&#233;xico? </strong><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/politica/005n1pol">La muerte de dos "instructores" estadunidenses</a> y dos funcionarios antidrogas mexicanos en un accidente vehicular en Chihuahua durante la investigaci&#243;n de narcolaboratorios ha reavivado la interrogante sobre qu&#233; permiso tienen <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/23/politica/003n2pol">los agentes armados de Estados Unidos</a> para operar en territorio mexicano. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/21/politica/004n1pol">La presidenta Sheinbaum exigi&#243; explicaciones</a> a Washington y <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/politica/003n1pol">demand&#243; una investigaci&#243;</a>n, pero cunden<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/edito"> preguntas ineludibles</a>, opin&#243; <em>La Jornada, </em>agregando que se requiere <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/opinion/002a1edi">revaluar por completo la cooperaci&#243;n</a> con Washington en materia de seguridad.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/opinion/002a1edi" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:121379,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/opinion/002a1edi&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Boina verde</em>. Cart&#243;n Hern&#225;ndez</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; La ONU, los derechos humanos y el gobierno.</strong> Despu&#233;s de meses de desacuerdos muy p&#250;blicos, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/04/22/politica/encuentro-entre-sheinbaum-y-turk-termina-sin-declaraciones-del-alto-comisionado">el Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas</a> para los Derechos Humanos, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/23/politica/010n1pol">Volker T&#252;rk, se reuni&#243; en M&#233;xico con la Presidenta</a>, muchos m&#225;s funcionarios, integrantes de colectivos de b&#250;squeda de personas desaparecidas y defensores de derechos humanos. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/politica/004n2pol">T&#252;rk expres&#243;</a> que la b&#250;squeda de verdad y justicia de los familiares &#8220;debe ser atendida&#8221;. Por su parte, el gobierno federal declar&#243; que &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/21/politica/003n1pol">en M&#233;xico se respetan los derechos humanos</a>&#8221;. Mientras que defensores de derechos humanos insistieron en que &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/politica/004n1pol">la impunidad persiste</a>&#8221;.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Pemex: El derrame, la mentira y sus consecuencias.</strong> Pemex reconoci&#243; que el derrame de hidrocarburos que afect&#243; casi 900 kil&#243;metros del litoral del Golfo de M&#233;xico y en altamar se debi&#243; a una fuga en uno de sus oleoductos. "Le ocultaron durante meses a la ciudadan&#237;a la causa verdadera del derrame. Y tambi&#233;n a la Presidenta de la Rep&#250;blica, que el 19 de marzo sostuvo que Pemex no era el culpable. &#191;Qui&#233;nes le mintieron?", <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/opinion/016a1pol">pregunta Iv&#225;n Restrepo</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/opinion/016a1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Un pescador sostiene residuos, tras el derrame, en Salinas, Veracruz. Foto F&#233;lix M&#225;rquez/ AP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Cien d&#237;as de Mamdani en Nueva York</strong>. Al cumplir 100 d&#237;as, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/16/mundo/023n1mun">el joven alcalde</a>, socialista democr&#225;tico y musulm&#225;n, ha empezado a construir un sistema de cuidado universal para todos los menores de tres a&#241;os; una campa&#241;a agresiva para perseguir a caseros que violan la ley y maltratan a sus inquilinos, acelerar la construcci&#243;n de vivienda asequible, as&#237; como buscar maneras para reducir las rentas, entre otras iniciativas para beneficiar a las mayor&#237;as de la principal ciudad de EU.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Poniatowska, sobre Octavio Paz.</strong> La escritora narra <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/opinion/a04a1cul">la &#250;ltima Navidad</a> que ella y Carlos Monsiv&#225;is pasaron con Paz, durante la cual el poeta &#8220;todav&#237;a se emocionaba por los movimientos sociales y nos hab&#237;a preguntado a ambos por el <em>subcomandante Marcos </em>y sus comunicados que &#233;l segu&#237;a leyendo en <em>La Jornada&#8221;. </em>Recuerda que cuando pregunt&#243; si viv&#237;an en los bosques, le respondi&#243;, &#8220;S&#237;, los zapatistas son &#225;rboles&#8221;.</p><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127911; Lo que estamos escuchando</h3><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L-57FrioeuE">Boots on the ground</a> - Massive Attack y Tom Waits</p></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1649206,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Los &#225;rboles que forman la guitarra de mil 100 metros de largo comenzaron a ser plantados en 1979, por Pedro Mart&#237;n Ureta, en memoria de su esposa Graciela Yraizoz, en Argentina. Foto Juan Mabromata/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:500973}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Si tiene alguna sugerencia que nos quisiera compartir, nos gustar&#237;a que responda a este correo.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Suscr&#237;base ahora&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/subscribe?"><span>Suscr&#237;base ahora</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">La suscripci&#243;n es gratis.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/cumbre-internacional-progresista?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Compartir&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/cumbre-internacional-progresista?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Compartir</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">Vea <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/">la edici&#243;n digital</a> de <em>La Jornada.</em></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Elaborado por David Brooks y Jim Cason en Estados Unidos, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez en la CDMX, de <em>La Jornada</em>, y Elizabeth Coll en Tokio, bajo coordinaci&#243;n de Carmen Lira Saade y Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">M&#225;s informaci&#243;n</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[International Progressive Summit]]></title><description><![CDATA[Also in this edition: Mexico recovers stolen Mayan treasures. 65th anniversary of Playa Gir&#243;n. Are CIA agents hunting drug traffickers in Mexico? Poniatowska recounts Octavio Paz&#8217;s last Christmas.]]></description><link>https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/international-progressive</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/international-progressive</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[La Jornada Internacional]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 12:55:50 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lea <em>La Jornada Internacional </em><strong><a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/cumbre-internacional-progresista">en espa&#241;ol aqu&#237;</a>.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/003n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 1272w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Yxl2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F44330881-344f-4e7e-a846-9cd3c7ddbdd3_5291x2748.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">During the Summit in Defense of Democracy in Barcelona. Photo Oscar del Pozo/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><h3>Twenty leaders reject war and the far right</h3><p>A few days ago in Barcelona, President Claudia Sheinbaum joined her counterparts, Spain&#8217;s Pedro S&#225;nchez, Brazil&#8217;s Lula da Silva, Colombia&#8217;s Gustavo Petro, South Africa&#8217;s Cyril Ramaphosa, and Uruguay&#8217;s Yamand&#250; Orsi, among a total of 20 progressive heads of state, to deliver a clear message against the international right-wing agenda led by Donald Trump. This Fourth Summit in Defense of Democracy concluded with a declaration from 20 countries against &#8220;military intervention in Cuba,&#8221; the war against Iran, and the lack of control over social media, which fosters disinformation and hate.</p><p>&#8220;I come from a people who recognize their origin in the great Indigenous cultures, those that were silenced, enslaved, and plundered, but were never defeated, because there are memories that cannot be conquered and roots that can never be uprooted,&#8221; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/003n1pol">President Sheinbaum declared</a>. &#8220;When the world closed its doors to Spanish republicans, [L&#225;zaro C&#225;rdenas] opened Mexico&#8217;s doors to receive those fleeing pain and war. I come from a country that embraced exile and turned solidarity into action.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/002n1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1186882,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/002n1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6TFR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66c9dfcb-fdf7-4f12-b7a6-205415de23f2_6000x4000.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Pedro S&#225;nchez and Lula da Silva, at the summit. Photo Oscar del Pozo/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><p>Afterward, the president placed Cuba at the center of the debate of this multilateral forum and achieved the approval of a united stance against any attempt at military intervention. Likewise, she proposed a declaration, that was approved, urging that 10 percent of current global military spending on armaments be reassigned to reforestation of the planet.</p><p>But the central focus of the conference was the threat represented by President Donald Trump. &#8220;We cannot wake up every morning and go to sleep at night always with the tweet of a president threatening the world, declaring wars,&#8221; Lula stated. &#8220;No president of any country, no matter how large it may be, has the right to impose rules on other countries,&#8221; and he lamented that <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/politica/002n1pol">the United Nations is not functioning</a> at a time when the number of armed conflicts in the world is at its highest since the Second World War.</p><p>In the final plenary session, attended by more than one thousand delegates and representatives of political parties and civil organizations from all over the world, the president of the Spanish government, Pedro S&#225;nchez, insisted that &#8220;the far right and the subservient right make a lot of noise, a lot of tweets. But these extremists are not shouting because they are winning; they are shouting because they know their time is ending. People are realizing that they have no project, that they have no solutions.&#8221; He added: &#8220;It is not enough to resist; we have to propose, to lead, we have to show that democracy can be strengthened.&#8221;</p><p>In an editorial, <em>La Jornada</em> stated that Sheinbaum, S&#225;nchez, Lula da Silva, and Petro &#8220;lead governments that have reduced poverty, integrated hundreds of thousands of migrants into society, committed to peace, protected sovereignty in the face of threats from Trumpism, restored the purchasing power of the minimum wage, and, in sum, worked in favor of the majority. (&#8230;) <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/edito">Progressive leaders</a> have shown that it is possible and necessary to lay the foundations of a better world even&#8212;or especially&#8212;when hegemonic winds suggest that there are no alternatives to the predominance of greed, selfishness, extreme inequality, and the law of the jungle in domestic and international relations.&#8221;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/edito" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:99999,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/edito&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195301106?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zxnb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff20dd229-7b20-4646-b679-88848b0a0d54_1600x1067.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Claudia Sheinbaum and Pedro S&#225;nchez, during the meeting. Photo Alberto Paredes/ Europa Press</figcaption></figure></div><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/international-progressive?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/international-progressive?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><div><hr></div><blockquote><h4><strong>The Quote:</strong></h4><p>If they wait for another occasion/ To repeat the crime/ If they think of reoffending/ Remember Playa Gir&#243;n.</p><p>&#8212;Carlos Puebla</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>In Case You Missed It</h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/17/cultura/a03n1cul" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg" width="1200" height="652" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:652,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:232711,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/17/cultura/a03n1cul&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lap7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec4cfca2-9e6a-4d56-8b96-1279c599d9a5_1200x652.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">The bas-relief that returns to Mexico. Photos taken from the account @makrodigitaltv</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Mexico recovers a Mayan lintel of great cultural value </strong>that was in New York. Twelve hundred years after it was made and signed by a Mayan artist, the monumental bas-relief will return home to Mexico. The piece, which weighs nearly a ton, was <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/17/cultura/a03n1cul">removed from the Yaxchil&#225;n region</a> at the end of the 19th century, and in its odyssey, it is known to have been in Switzerland and finally in New York.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; In the midst of the U.S. escalation against Cuba</strong>, the country commemorated <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/mundo/026n1mun">the 65th anniversary of Playa Gir&#243;n</a>, the epic event that made &#8220;all the peoples of the Americas a bit more free,&#8221; writes Luis Hern&#225;ndez Navarro, sent to the island by <em>La Jornada</em>. Miriam Nicado Garc&#237;a, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/16/politica/009e1pol">rector of the University of Havana</a>, comments in an interview that despite the serious consequences of the U.S. energy blockade, academic activities have not stopped, as mechanisms have been applied so that around 25,000 students can continue their undergraduate and graduate studies. The 65th anniversary of the proclamation of <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/17/mundo/026n1mun">the Cuban revolution as socialist</a> was also celebrated, made one day before the intervention at Playa Gir&#243;n.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/mundo/026n1mun" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:3238563,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/mundo/026n1mun&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N_lx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b231486-c17a-47be-8422-5f872f60ca93_6720x4480.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Havana. Photo Jair Cabrera Torres/ <em>La Jornada</em></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Are CIA agents hunting drug traffickers in Mexico? </strong><a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/politica/005n1pol">The death of two U.S. &#8220;instructors</a>&#8221; and two Mexican anti-drug officials in a vehicular accident in Chihuahua during the investigation of drug laboratories has reignited the question of what permission <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/23/politica/003n2pol">armed United States agents</a> have to operate in Mexican territory. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/21/politica/004n1pol">President Sheinbaum demanded explanations</a> from Washington and <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/politica/003n1pol">called for an investigation</a>, but <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/edito">unavoidable questions</a> are spreading, <em>La Jornada</em> pointed out, adding that cooperation with Washington on security matters needs to be <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/opinion/002a1edi">completely reevaluated</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/opinion/002a1edi" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:121379,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/opinion/002a1edi&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mu7P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a5aa9b6-62a1-4db7-b114-429d7c8c2992_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption"><em>Green Beret.</em> Cartoon Hern&#225;ndez</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; The UN, human rights, and the Mexican government.</strong> After months of very public disagreements, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2026/04/22/politica/encuentro-entre-sheinbaum-y-turk-termina-sin-declaraciones-del-alto-comisionado">the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights</a>, Volker T&#252;rk, <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/23/politica/010n1pol">met in Mexico with the President</a>, other officials, members of collectives searching for disappeared persons, and human rights defenders. <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/22/politica/004n2pol">T&#252;rk expressed</a> that the search for truth and justice by families &#8220;must be addressed.&#8221; For its part, the federal government declared that &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/21/politica/003n1pol">human rights are respected in Mexico</a>,&#8221; while human rights defenders insisted that &#8220;<a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/politica/004n1pol">impunity persists</a>.&#8221;</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039; Pemex: The spill, the lie, and its consequences.</strong> Pemex acknowledged that the oil spill that affected nearly 900 kilometers of the Gulf of Mexico coastline and open sea was due to a leak in one of its pipelines. &#8220;They hid the true cause of the spill from the public for months. And also from the President of the Republic, who on March 19 stated that Pemex was not responsible. Who lied to her?&#8221; <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/opinion/016a1pol">asks Iv&#225;n Restrepo</a>.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/opinion/016a1pol" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg" width="1200" height="800" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:800,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:109080,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/20/opinion/016a1pol&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A4c7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fffbe2517-0f56-4b1a-ae2d-e62761934cdb_1200x800.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">A fisherman holds residue after the spill, in Salinas, Veracruz. Photo F&#233;lix M&#225;rquez/ AP</figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>One hundred days of Mamdani in New York.</strong> Upon reaching <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/16/mundo/023n1mun">100 days in office</a>, the young mayor, a democratic socialist and Muslim, has begun to build a universal childcare system for all children under three; an aggressive campaign to pursue landlords who violate the law and mistreat their tenants; to accelerate the construction of affordable housing; and to look for ways to reduce rents, among other initiatives to benefit the majority in the principal city of the United States.</p><p><strong>&#9723;&#65039;</strong> <strong>Poniatowska, on Octavio Paz. </strong>The writer recounts <a href="https://www.jornada.com.mx/2026/04/19/opinion/a04a1cul">the last Christmas</a> that she and Carlos Monsiv&#225;is spent with Paz, during which the poet &#8220;was still moved by social movements and had asked both of us about Subcomandante Marcos and his communiqu&#233;s that he continued reading in <em>La Jornada</em>.&#8221; She recalls that when she asked if they lived in the forests, he responded, &#8220;Yes, the Zapatistas are trees.&#8221;</p><div class="pullquote"><h3>&#127911; What We&#8217;re Listening To</h3><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L-57FrioeuE">Boots on the ground</a> - Massive Attack and Tom Waits</p></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1649206,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/i/195185816?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xok3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93f0c70b-fc7f-46d7-9d14-23b4b054ba3d_5382x3588.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">The trees that form the 1,100-meter-long guitar began to be planted in 1979 by Pedro Mart&#237;n Ureta, in memory of his wife Graciela Yraizoz, in Argentina. Photo Juan Mabromata/ AFP</figcaption></figure></div><div class="poll-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:500989}" data-component-name="PollToDOM"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><strong>If you have any suggestions about the newsletter, please respond to this email and let us know.</strong></p><div><hr></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/international-progressive?action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share this newsletter&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/p/international-progressive?action=share"><span>Share this newsletter</span></a></p><p style="text-align: center;">The subscription is free.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://lajornadainternacional.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Subscribe to La Jornada Internacional</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p style="text-align: center;">Edited by David Brooks and Jim Cason in the United States, Tania Molina Ram&#237;rez in Mexico City, of <em>La Jornada</em>, and Elizabeth Coll in Tokyo, under the direction of Carmen Lira Saade and Guillermina Alvarez. <a href="https://www.lajornadainternacional.com/about">More information</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>